WordNet
- an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus (同)reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned_reflex, physiological reaction
- (of leaves) bent downward and outward more than 90 degrees
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 反射(刺激に対する無意識の反応) / 《複数形で》反射的な動き / (光などの)反射,反射光;映像 / 反射性の / (カメラが)レフ鋼の,反射型の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/08/12 17:03:08」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Chaddock reflex is a diagnostic reflex similar to the Babinski sign. It is designed to identify lesions of the pyramidal tract, via stimulation of the skin over the lateral malleolus.
It was identified by Charles Gilbert Chaddock in 1911.[1]
References
- ^ Goetz CG (2002). "History of the extensor plantar response: Babinski and Chaddock signs". Seminars in neurology. 22 (4): 391–8. doi:10.1055/s-2002-36761. PMID 12539060.
Eponymous medical signs for nervous system
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CNS |
Head, general |
- Battle's sign
- Broca aphasia
- Kernig's sign
- Macewen's sign
- Myerson's sign
- Stroop test
- Wada test
- Dix-Hallpike test
- Hirano body
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Multiple sclerosis |
- Dawson's fingers
- Lhermitte's sign
- Charcot's neurologic triad
- Uhthoff's phenomenon
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Other |
- Romberg's test
- increased intracranial pressure
- Miller Fisher test
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PNS |
Reflexes of extremities/
corticospinal tract |
Combination |
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Lower limb |
- Babinski sign
- Chaddock reflex
- Oppenheim's sign
- Westphal's sign
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Upper limb |
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Other torso/limbs |
Upper limb |
- Froment's sign
- carpal tunnel syndrome
- Tinel sign
- Phalen maneuver
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Lower limb |
- Abadie's sign of tabes dorsalis
- Gowers' sign
- Hoover's sign
- Lasègue's sign
- Trendelenburg's sign
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Torso |
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General |
- Todd's paresis
- Jolly's test
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 成人や青年の神経反射性失神:臨床症状と診断評価reflex syncope in adults and adolescents clinical presentation and diagnostic evaluation [show details]
…postprandial hypotension . Reflexes initiated in various arterial and cardiac baroreceptors and carotid sinus reflexes may be involved (in the past, the term Bezold-Jarisch reflex has been used, but it is …
- 2. 成人や青年の反射性失神:治療reflex syncope in adults and adolescents treatment [show details]
…most often by an abrupt drop of systemic blood pressure. Reflex syncope (previously termed neurally mediated syncope) is a condition in which a reflex response causes vasodilatation and/or bradycardia. The …
- 3. 三叉神経・自律神経性頭痛の病態生理pathophysiology of the trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias [show details]
…trigeminal-autonomic reflex. In chronic cluster headache, the headache and autonomic symptoms may be generated entirely through central mechanisms, as an activation of the trigeminal autonomic reflex is not necessary …
- 4. 迷走神経刺激法vagal maneuvers [show details]
…modified technique) Water immersion, especially cold water immersion (diving reflex) Eyeball pressure (oculocardiac reflex) Breath holding; Rectal examination; Coughing; Deep respirations; Gagging and/or …
- 5. 小児における斜視の評価およびマネージメントevaluation and management of strabismus in children [show details]
…movements (ductions/versions), as well as the corneal light reflex test, the cover test, and the and cover/uncover test . The corneal light reflex test, also called the Hirschberg test, often is used as an …
English Journal
- Synchronized Babinski and Chaddock signs preceded the MRI findings in a case of repetitive transient ischemic attack.
- Matsuzono K1, Yoshiki T, Wakutani Y, Manabe Y, Yamashita T, Deguchi K, Ikeda Y, Abe K.
- Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan).Intern Med.2013;52(18):2127-9.
- We herein report a 53-year-old female with repeated transient ischemic attack (TIA) symptoms including 13 instances of right hemiparesis that decreased in duration over 4 days. Two separate examinations using diffusion weighted image (DWI) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed normal findings
- PMID 24042526
- Tashiro K.
- Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyū no shinpo.Brain Nerve.2011 Aug;63(8):839-50.
- It is widely accepted that the Babinski reflex is the most well-known and important pathological reflex in clinical neurology. Among many other pathological reflexes that elicit an upgoing great toe, such as Chaddock, Oppenheim, Gordon, Schaefer, and Stransky, only the Chaddock reflex is said to be
- PMID 21817175
- Sanders RD1, Gillig PM.
- Innovations in clinical neuroscience.Innov Clin Neurosci.2011 Apr;8(4):24-9.
- Psychiatric patients often do not cooperate fully with the neurologic examination. Reflexes virtually bypass patient effort and are difficult to consciously determine. This article reviews muscle stretch (deep tendon) reflexes, and pathological reflexes including the extensor plantar (Babinski) and
- PMID 21637631
Japanese Journal
- 逆Chaddock徴候 (特集 日本人の発見した神経症候)
- MRIにて中脳水道病変を認めた神経サルコイドーシスの一例
- 大石 知瑞子,千葉 厚郎,作田 学
- サルコイドーシス/肉芽腫性疾患 22(1), 41-44, 2002
- … 入院時, 眼科的には両側虹彩炎と眼底の血管炎, 神経学的には瞳孔の左右差あり, 対光反射は左で鈍, 右末梢性顔面神経麻痺と舌右半側で味覚低下, 右側でChaddock反射を認めた. …
- NAID 130004246622
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- pathologic reflex
- 正常成人では出現せず、錐体路(皮質脊髄路、上位運動ニューロン)が障害されたときに誘発される反射
病的反射 BET.80
[★]
- 英
- Chaddock reflex
- 同
- チャドック徴候 Chaddock sign、外顆徴候 external malleolar sign
[★]
- 関
- reflect、reflection、reflective