関: カンピロバクター属

らせん状グラム陰性菌
人畜共通感染症
ウシやヒツジ：流産
ヒト

易感染宿主(心臓弁膜症患者、免疫不全患者)が感染
敗血症、髄膜炎、卵管炎、胎児感染、流産。全身性カンピロバクタ-感染症

WordNet

an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal (同)foetus

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/04/16 12:56:51」(JST)

wiki en

Campylobacter fetus is a species of Gram-negative, motile bacteria with a characteristic "S-shaped" rod morphology similar to members of the genus Vibrio .^[1] Like other members of the Campylobacter genus, C. fetus is oxidase-positive.

Pathogenesis

In addition to causing some cases of abortion in cattle and sheep, C. fetus is an opportunistic human pathogen and can cause bacteremia and thrombophlebitis^[2] . Though rare, C. fetus can lead to fatal septicemia in newborns and immunocompromised individuals^[3] . It is the only Campylobacter species that can cause septicemia. Bacteremia can lead to localized infections of the meninges in the brain, the respiratory pleural spaces or lungs, joints,^[4] the pericardial sac around the heart, or the peritoneum.

References

^ Ryan KJ; Ray CG (editors) (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0.
^ Perez-Perez GI, Blaser MJ (1996). Campylobacter and Helicobacter. In: Baron's Medical Microbiology (Barron S et al., eds.) (4th ed.). Univ of Texas Medical Branch. ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2. (via NCBI Bookshelf).
^ Monno R; Rendina M; Ceci G; Rizzo C; Luzzi I; Francavilla A; Rizzo G; Ierardi E. (2004). "Campylobacter fetus bacteremia in an immunocompromised patient: case report and review of the literature". New Microbiol. 27 (3): 281–5. PMID 15460531.
^ David J; Nasser RM; Goldberg JW; Reed KD; Earll MD. (2005). "Bilateral prosthetic knee infection by Campylobacter fetus". J Arthroplasty. 20 (3): 401–5. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2004.09.030. PMID 15809962.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 一般的ではないカンピロバクター種および関連細菌の感染 infection with less common campylobacter species and related bacteria

English Journal

Serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii and Campylobacter fetus fetus in sheep from New Zealand.

Dempster R, Wilkins M, Green R, de Lisle G.SourceIntervet/Schering-Plough Animal Health Ltd, Upper, New Zealand.
New Zealand veterinary journal.N Z Vet J.2011 Jul;59(4):155-9.
AIM: To determine the prevalence of antibody titres to Toxoplasma gondii and Campylobacter fetus fetus in sheep from New Zealand.METHODS: As part of a free screening service, unsolicited blood samples were supplied by veterinarians wishing to gauge the exposure of their clients' ewe flocks to T. gon
PMID 21660843

Molecular-based detection of non-culturable and emerging campylobacteria in patients presenting with gastroenteritis.

Bullman S, O'Leary J, Corcoran D, Sleator RD, Lucey B.SourceDepartment of Biological Sciences, Cork Institute of Technology, Ireland.
Epidemiology and infection.Epidemiol Infect.2011 May 18:1-5. [Epub ahead of print]
SUMMARYFrom January 2009 to May 2010, 436 faecal samples from patients with diarrhoeal illness in Southern Ireland were identified as Campylobacter genus-positive by an automated multiplex PCR; however, 204 (46・8%) of these samples were culture-negative for campylobacters. A combination of Campylob
PMID 21676357

Japanese Journal

Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification and PCR assays for rapid and simple detection of Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis

Yamazaki Wataru,Taguchi Masumi,Misawa Naoaki
Microbiology and immunology 54(7), 398-404, 2010-07
NAID 40017303556

Campylobacter fetus 菌血症から感染性大動脈瘤を発症した1例

矢野桂子,西頭知宏,吉野俊平,井村洋,小鶴三男,岩井敏郎,内田孝之
日本内科学会雑誌 97(7), 1675-1677, 2008-07-10
NAID 10021930739

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「カンピロバクター属」「カンピロバクター・フィータス」「Vibrio fetus」「カンピロバクター・フィタス」
関連記事	「Campylobacter」

「カンピロバクター属」

Campylobacter fetus
	SEM image of C. fetus showing the chracteristic "S-shaped" morphology.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Proteobacteria
Class:	Epsilon Proteobacteria
Order:	Campylobacterales
Family:	Campylobacteraceae
Genus:	Campylobacter
Species:	C. fetus
Binomial name
	Campylobacter fetus; (Smith & Taylor 1919); Sebald & Véron 1963

　　[★]

英: Campylobacter
関: 細菌

らせん状グラム陰性菌
人畜共通感染症
コルク栓抜き様運動
微好気性細菌：酸素濃度3-5%下で良好な増殖
診断：分離培養 Skirrow培地(ポリミキシンB,トリメトプリム,バンコマイシンなど)