Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2018/12/02 18:32:09」(JST)

wiki en

Benadryl is a brand name for a number of different antihistamine medications used to stop allergies. In the United States and Canada, it is the first-generation antihistamine diphenhydramine.

Some products marketed in Australia and New Zealand as a cough medicine with the Benadryl name contain diphenhydramine.^[1] In the United Kingdom, the active component of Benadryl is often the antihistamine acrivastine^[2] or cetirizine.^[3]

Benadryl is available for oral or topical use. It is marketed without a prescription by Johnson & Johnson subsidiary McNeil Consumer Healthcare. Before 2007, Benadryl was marketed by Pfizer Consumer Healthcare (originally Warner–Lambert).^[4]^[5]

Diphenhydramine can also cause sleepiness. The product is not recommended for use in children under the age of six^[6] where it has caused fatalities.^[7]^[8] In 2014, the FDA posted a warning about swallowing Benadryl gel products that were meant to be used topically. The warning stated that the relatively high levels of diphenhydramine in the gel could cause confusion and loss of consciousness.^[9]

References

^ "ARTG, PI and CMI results searching for Benadryl". Department of Health Therapeutic Goods Administration, Australia.
^ "Benadryl Allergy Relief - Summary of Product Characteristics". eMC. 21 May 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
^ "Benadryl Allergy One A Day 10mg Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics". eMC. 11 November 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
^ "Johnson & Johnson to Acquire Pfizer Consumer Healthcare" (Press release). Johnson & Johnson. June 26, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Johnson & Johnson Completes Acquisition Of Pfizer Consumer Healthcare" (Press release). Johnson & Johnson. December 20, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
^ "Benadryl oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing - WebMD". WebMD. Retrieved 2017-02-04.
^ Bever, Lindsey (June 7, 2016). "A mother's warning after babysitter allegedly gives infant a lethal dose of Benadryl". Washington Post.
^ Nine, J. S.; Rund, C. R. (March 2006). "Fatality from diphenhydramine monointoxication: a case report and review of the infant, pediatric, and adult literature". Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 27 (1): 36–41. doi:10.1097/01.paf.0000188093.45675.ee. PMID 16501346.
^ "FDA: Serious Side Effects From Swallowing Benadryl Gel". Fox News. Wall Street Journal. 27 March 2015. Retrieved October 12, 2018.

External links

Official website

This dermatologic drug article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This drug article relating to the respiratory system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 緩和ケアにおける不眠症の概要 overview of insomnia in palliative care
2. 成人における確定診断を得られていない低血圧やショックの評価および初期アプローチ evaluation of and initial approach to the adult patient with undifferentiated hypotension and shock
3. 不眠症の治療 treatment of insomnia
4. 小児における感冒：治療および予防 the common cold in children treatment and prevention
5. 小児における接触皮膚炎 contact dermatitis in children

English Journal

Human health risk assessment of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in plant tissue due to biosolids and manure amendments, and wastewater irrigation.

Prosser RS1, Sibley PK2.
Environment international.Environ Int.2015 Feb;75C:223-233. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2014.11.020. Epub 2014 Dec 6.
Amending soil with biosolids or livestock manure provides essential nutrients in agriculture. Irrigation with wastewater allows for agriculture in regions where water resources are limited. However, biosolids, manure and wastewater have all been shown to contain pharmaceuticals and personal care pro
PMID 25486094

Safety and efficacy of non-initial rapid infusion of rituximab plus chemotherapy in Chinese patients with CD20(+) non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Zhao W1, Gao Y, Bai B, Cai QC, Wang XX, Cai QQ, Huang HQ.
Expert opinion on drug safety.Expert Opin Drug Saf.2015 Jan;14(1):21-9. doi: 10.1517/14740338.2015.988138. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of rapid rituximab infusion (RRI) plus chemotherapy in patients with CD20(+) non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL).RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A total of 177 patients received 4 - 6 cycles of rituximab-based chemotherapy. The first cycle was given with standard
PMID 25412839

Honey for acute cough in children.

Oduwole O1, Meremikwu MM, Oyo-Ita A, Udoh EE.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2014 Dec 23;12:CD007094. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Cough causes concern for parents and is a major cause of outpatient visits. It can impact on quality of life, cause anxiety and affect sleep in parents and children. Several remedies, including honey, have been used to alleviate cough symptoms.OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of
PMID 25536086

Japanese Journal

ＳＡＲＴストレス（反復寒冷ストレス）マウスの摘出小腸におけるアセチルコリン反応性減弱についての一考察

喜多富太郎 [他],秦多恵子,飯田順子,石田定廣
日本薬理学雑誌 75(1), 33-44, 1979
SART stress(repeated cold stress)負荷マウスの摘出小腸における薬物特にacetylcholine(ACh)反応性とこれにおよぼす各種薬物の効果を調べた．またSART stressによる体重減少におよぼす各種薬物の影響についても調査した．1)SART stress中のマウスにおける1日の摂食量は，体重が減少するに拘らず，むしろ明らかに増加した．またSART stres …
NAID 130000759017

小児脳波検査のミニマム基準に関する検討

山磨康子,大塚頌子,大田原俊輔
脳と発達 9(2), 94-103, 1977
… すなわち安静覚醒状態で出現したものは, 全体として397/870例 (45.7%) にすぎなかった.<BR>各種賦活法のてんかん波検出に対する寄与率を検討してみると, 全体として光刺激は1.6%, 過呼吸は2.2%, 睡眠賦活48.0%, benadryl賦活法2.5%で, 睡眠賦活法の意義がきわめて大きかった.<BR>3) 小児てんかん38例について覚醒睡眠の各stageを含む長時間記録を行ない各stage毎にspikeの出現頻度を比較した.focal spikeはstage 1, 2, 3にその出現のpea …
NAID 130004184277

腐敗アサリ貝の化学的・薬理学的研究

寺田安一 [他],伊藤均
日本薬理学雑誌 66(3), 304-315, 1970
… 3) The antagonistic manner of atropine or benadryl against to the intestinal contraction of a guinea pig caused from the serosal side in vitro by this extract was similar to that against to the choline action.<BR> …
NAID 130000757417

Related Pictures

Benadryl Allergy 25 mg Tablets - 100 Count : Target Benadryl Allergy Ultratab Tablets | Walgreens Benadryl Children's Allergy, Cherry Flavored Liquid, 8 fl oz (236 ml) | Rite Aid Benadryl Allergy Ultratabs - patient information, description, dosage and directions. Buy Benadryl Allergy Liquid Elixir at Well.ca | Free Shipping $35+ in Canada Benadryl Children's Allergy Liquid Cherry | Walgreens Benadryl Allergy Caplets - 25mg - 36's | London Drugs Children's Benadryl Allergy, Liquid Cherry | Walgreens

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ジフェンヒドラミン」
関連記事	「benadryl」

「ジフェンヒドラミン」

Benadryl
Type	antihistamine, allergy Medication
Inception	1946
Manufacturer	Johnson & Johnson
Available	Available
Website	www.benadryl.com

　　[★]

英: diphenhydramine
化: タンニン酸ジフェンヒドラミン diphenhydramine tannate、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン diphenhydramine hydrochloride、ラウリル硫酸ジフェンヒドラミン diphenhydramine laurylsulfate
商: アレルミン、アストフィリン、レスミン、エアーサロンパス、カフコデN、セキール、デスパコーワ、トラベルミン、トラベルミン配合、ハイシップ、パステル、ベナスミン、ベナパスタ、ベナ、レスカルミン、レスタミン、レスタミンコーチゾン、Benadryl
関: 抗ヒスタミン薬; 抗ヒスタミン剤

古典的抗ヒスタミン薬

「benadryl」

　　[★]

同: Benadryl
関: Diphenhydramine

[1] "ARTG, PI and CMI results searching for Benadryl". Department of Health Therapeutic Goods Administration, Australia.

[2] "Benadryl Allergy Relief - Summary of Product Characteristics". eMC. 21 May 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2016.

[3] "Benadryl Allergy One A Day 10mg Tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics". eMC. 11 November 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2016.

[4] "Johnson & Johnson to Acquire Pfizer Consumer Healthcare" (Press release). Johnson & Johnson. June 26, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[5] "Johnson & Johnson Completes Acquisition Of Pfizer Consumer Healthcare" (Press release). Johnson & Johnson. December 20, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.

[6] "Benadryl oral : Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing - WebMD". WebMD. Retrieved 2017-02-04.

[7] Bever, Lindsey (June 7, 2016). "A mother's warning after babysitter allegedly gives infant a lethal dose of Benadryl". Washington Post.

[Nine-8] Nine, J. S.; Rund, C. R. (March 2006). "Fatality from diphenhydramine monointoxication: a case report and review of the infant, pediatric, and adult literature". Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 27 (1): 36–41. doi:10.1097/01.paf.0000188093.45675.ee. PMID 16501346.

[9] "FDA: Serious Side Effects From Swallowing Benadryl Gel". Fox News. Wall Street Journal. 27 March 2015. Retrieved October 12, 2018.

v t e Johnson & Johnson
CEOs and presidents	Current: Alex Gorsky, Chairman and CEO Robert Wood Johnson I James Wood Johnson Robert Wood Johnson II Robert Wood Johnson III Philip B. Hofmann Richard B. Sellars James E. Burke Ralph S. Larsen
Selected subsidiaries	ALZA Corporation Cilag Crucell DePuy, Inc. Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Ethicon, Inc. Independence Technology, LLC J&J PRD Janssen Biotech Janssen Pharmaceutica LifeScan McNeil Consumer & Specialty Pharmaceuticals McNeil Nutritionals Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical Ortho-Neutrogena Penaten Tibotec
Major brands	Acuvue Aveeno Bactidol Band-Aid Benadryl Benecol (US license) Bengay Caladryl Clean & Clear Combantrin Desitin Imodium Johnson's Baby Lactaid Listerine Lomotil Motrin Mylanta Mylicon Neosporin Neutrogena Nicorette OneTouch Pepcid Plax Rembrandt Sinutab Splenda Sudafed Trosyd Tylenol Visine
Annual revenue: US$74.3 billion (FY 2014) Annual net income: US$16.3 billion (FY 2014) Employees: 118,700

匿名

検索

案内

案内

Benadryl