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1. 成人の胸水分析pleural fluid analysis in adults with a pleural effusion [show details]
…evaluation of parapneumonic pleural effusion and empyema is provided separately. When tuberculous (TB) pleural effusion is suspected (eg, patient with a pleural effusion who lives in an endemic region for …
2. 小児における滲出性（漿液性）中耳炎：マネージメントotitis media with effusion serous otitis media in children management [show details]
…uncertain benefits . "Watchful waiting" for three months from the onset of the effusion (or the diagnosis of effusion if the date of onset is not known) is recommended for children who have OME; are …
3. 小児における肺炎随伴胸水および膿胸のマネージメントおよび予後management and prognosis of parapneumonic effusion and empyema in children [show details]
… Parapneumonic effusion is defined as pleural effusion associated with lung infection (ie, pneumonia). These effusions result from the spread of inflammation and infection to the pleura. Much less commonly …
4. 成人の肺炎随伴性胸水と膿胸の疫学、臨床症状、診断評価epidemiology clinical presentation and diagnostic evaluation of parapneumonic effusion and empyema in adults [show details]
… A parapneumonic effusion is a pleural effusion that forms in the pleural space adjacent to a pneumonia. When microorganisms infect the pleural space, a complicated parapneumonic effusion or empyema may …
5. 血行動態が安定している胸水を有する成人の診断評価diagnostic evaluation of the hemodynamically stable adult with a pleural effusion [show details]
… patients to a pleural effusion due to fluid overload. We also inquire about lung conditions that may predispose a patient to parapneumonic effusion or malignant pleural effusion (eg, chronic bronchitis …