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1. 成人の急性陰嚢痛の評価evaluation of acute scrotal pain in adults [show details]
… The function of the epididymis is to aid in the storage and transport of sperm cells that are produced in the testes,… The appendix testis is a small vestigial structure on the anterosuperior aspect of the testis,… is similar to that of acute epididymitis , we will refer only to acute epididymitis in this section. Acute epididymitis is most commonly infectious…
2. クラミジア・トラコマチス感染の治療treatment of chlamydia trachomatis infection [show details]
… Chlamydia trachomatis, a small gram-negative bacterium, is the most common cause of bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in both men and women . In the United States, it is the most commonly … The intracellular nature of the pathogen eliminates the opportunity for rapid evolution of cell surface components that could contribute to drug resistance.… causing epididymitis among sexually active men <35 years of age. Empiric treatment of acute epididymitis covers these organisms . Management of patients with acute epididymitis is discussed…
3. 小児や青年の陰嚢痛の原因causes of scrotal pain in children and adolescents [show details]
… with epididymitis had a positive urinalysis (>10 white blood cells per high-power field) . Earlier studies reported positive urinalysis in 24 to 59 percent of patients with epididymitis .… Testicular torsion has two peak incidences: a small one in the neonatal period and a large one during puberty,…
4. クラミジア・トラコマティス感染症の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of chlamydia trachomatis infections [show details]
… Chlamydial infection of the female urethra typically occurs in a relatively small proportion (approximately 25 percent) of women with cervical infection.… trachomatis serovars that cause genital disease (D through K) can infect the epithelial cells of the conjunctiva.… most frequent pathogens in epididymitis among sexually active men <35 years of age, along with N. gonorrhoeae. Men with acute epididymitis typically have unilateral…
5. 成人や青年の淋菌感染症の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of neisseria gonorrhoeae infection in adults and adolescents [show details]
… associated with chorioamnionitis, premature rupture of membranes, preterm birth, low birth weight or small for gestational age infants, and spontaneous abortions in pregnant women . The risk of these complications … Such findings include ≥2 white blood cells (WBCs) per high power oil immersion field in urethral… of men with epididymitis, with concomitant urethritis often discovered during the history and physical examination. The clinical manifestations of acute infectious epididymitis are discussed…

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