Vonoprazan (trade name Takecab) is a first-in-class potassium-competitive acid blocker. It was approved in the Japanese market in February 2015.[1]
Vonoprazan is used in form of the fumarate for the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer (including some drug-induced peptic ulcers) and reflux esophagitis, and can be combined with antibiotics for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori.[2]
References
^Garnock-Jones KP (2015). "Vonoprazan: first global approval". Drugs. 75 (4): 439–43. doi:10.1007/s40265-015-0368-z. PMID 25744862.
^Echizen H (2016). "The First-in-Class Potassium-Competitive Acid Blocker, Vonoprazan Fumarate: Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Considerations". Clin Pharmacokinet. 55 (4): 409–18. doi:10.1007/s40262-015-0326-7. PMID 26369775.
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Drugs for peptic ulcer and GERD/GORD (A02B)
H2 antagonists ("-tidine")
Cimetidine
Famotidine
Lafutidine
Lavoltidine (loxtidine)
Niperotidine
Nizatidine
Ranitidine#
Roxatidine
Prostaglandins (E)/analogues ("-prost-")
Misoprostol
Enprostil
Proton-pump inhibitors ("-prazole")
Azeloprazole
Dexlansoprazole
Esomeprazole
Ilaprazole
Lansoprazole
Omeprazole#
Pantoprazole
Picoprazole
Rabeprazole
Tenatoprazole
Timoprazole
Potassium-competitive acid blockers ("-prazan")
Linaprazan
Revaprazan
Soraprazan
Vonoprazan
Others
Aceglutamide aluminum
Acetoxolone
Alginic acid
Arbaclofen placarbil
Bismuth subcitrate
Carbenoxolone
Cetraxate
Gefarnate
Lesogaberan
Pirenzepine
Proglumide
Rebamipide
Sucralfate
Sulglicotide
Telenzepine
Teprenone
Troxipide
Zinc L-carnosine
Zolimidine
Combinations
Bismuth subcitrate/metronidazole/tetracycline
See also: Helicobacter pylori eradication protocols
#WHO-EM
‡Withdrawn from market
Clinical trials:
†Phase III
§Never to phase III
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…ulcers has been similar to proton pump inhibitor therapy with a comparable safety profile . The PCAB vonoprazan has been approved for the prevention of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced ulcers and …
…antibiotic treatment regimens to eradicate H. pylori. Vonoprazan – Limited data from retrospective studies suggest that the use of vonoprazan, an oral potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB), rather…
… They were divided into three groups based on their treatment regime, being either proton pump inhibitors, amoxicillin, or clarithromycin (PPI group), vonoprazan, amoxicillin, or clarithromycin (VPZ group), and proton pump inhibitors, amoxicillin, or clarithromycin/probiotics (Miya-BM<sup>®</sup>) (PPI + MBM group). …