WordNet

involuntary urination or defecation (同)incontinency
the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus"
of or relating to the vagina; "vaginal suppository"

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1. 臓器脱および尿失禁のペッサリー治療 vaginal pessary treatment of prolapse and incontinence
2. 膣後壁欠損の臨床症状、診断、および非外科的マネージメント clinical manifestations diagnosis and nonsurgical management of posterior vaginal defects
3. 女性における腹圧性尿失禁の外科的マネージメント：一次手術の選択 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women choosing a primary surgical procedure
4. 女性における尿失禁の治療 treatment of urinary incontinence in women
5. 腟式子宮摘出術 vaginal hysterectomy

Moroni RM1, Magnani PS, Carvalho MA, Candido Dos Reis FJ, Brito LG, Sabino-de-Freitas MM.Author information 1From the Urogynecology, Gynecological and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery Division, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.AbstractOBJECTIVE: This study aimed to report a unique perineal abscess after placement of a transobturator sling, involving the thighs and obturator regions bilaterally without involving mesh exposure.
Female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery.Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg.2014 May-Jun;20(3):174-6. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e318286bc4f.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to report a unique perineal abscess after placement of a transobturator sling, involving the thighs and obturator regions bilaterally without involving mesh exposure.CASE REPORT: A 66-year-old woman treated for stress urinary incontinence with a transobturator sling devel
PMID 24763160

Shaw J1, Tunitsky-Bitton E, Barber MD, Jelovsek JE.Author information 1Center for Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.AbstractINTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: We describe the presentation, diagnosis, and management of ureterovaginal fistula over a 7-year period at a tertiary care center.
International urogynecology journal.Int Urogynecol J.2014 May;25(5):615-21. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2272-y. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: We describe the presentation, diagnosis, and management of ureterovaginal fistula over a 7-year period at a tertiary care center.METHODS: A retrospective review of ureterovaginal fistula cases between 2003 and 2011 was performed. Demographic information, antecedent event
PMID 24346812

Pelvic floor muscle function in women with pelvic floor dysfunction : A retrospective chart review, 1992-2008.

Tibaek S1, Dehlendorff C.Author information 1Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark, sigrid@tibaek.dk.AbstractINTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objectives of this study were to investigate the level of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) function in women with pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) referred by gynaecologists and urologists for in-hospital pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT), and to identity associated factors for a low level of PFM function.
International urogynecology journal.Int Urogynecol J.2014 May;25(5):663-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2277-6. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objectives of this study were to investigate the level of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) function in women with pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) referred by gynaecologists and urologists for in-hospital pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT), and to identity associated factors
PMID 24337586

Tension-free vaginal tape procedure without preoperative urodynamic examination : Long-term outcome

4) 腟壁と膀胱・尿道間の微小交感神経束を温存する合成メッシュ骨盤底再建手術(シンポジウム1:女性ヘルスケア「中高年に対する女性医学の展開」,第64回日本産科婦人科学会・学術講演会)

古山将康
日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 64(10), 2203-2213, 2012-10-01
… The conventional operations for POP (vaginal hysterectomy and anterior colporrhaphy) apply wide dissection of anterior vaginal tissue and cause urinary dysfunctions by nerve injury around urethra. … I identified novel nerve fibers located in the anterior vagina associated with the pathogenesis of incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse using specimens from cadavers and operations. …
NAID 110009518076

真性尿失禁(狭義？) true incontinence：尿道括約筋の不全により尿の常時流出。先天異常、外傷、骨髄内手術などの合併症。
緊張性尿失禁 stress incontinence：尿道括約筋の軽度不全により腹圧の上昇により少量の尿が漏れる。妊娠・分娩、運動不足。
切迫性尿失禁 urge incontinence：膀胱過敏状態/橋での脱抑制/オヌフ核への異常経路の形成により強い尿意を有して耐えきれず尿流出。膀胱炎、神経因性膀胱(求心路(+)。大脳～橋 or 橋～仙髄の障害)。
反射性尿失禁 reflex incontinence：オヌフ核への異常経路の形成により強い尿意を有して耐えきれず尿流出。神経因性膀胱(求心路(-)。橋～仙髄の障害)。
溢流性尿失禁 overflow incontinence：慢性尿閉で残尿が大量となり、膀胱内圧が上昇し、尿道内圧より高くなった場合に尿が流出。前立腺肥大症、高度尿道狭窄、神経因性膀胱。