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Sláma J1, Soltés M.
Ceská gynekologie / Ceská lékarská spolecnost J. Ev. Purkyne.Ceska Gynekol.2004 Nov;69(6):440-3.
OBJECTIVE: Clinical evaluation of a standard vacuum delivery device and "hand-pump" vacuum delivery device.DESIGN: Retrospective clinical study.SETTING: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, City Hospital, Litomĕrice.METHODS: In the period between January 1993 and the end of December 2003 there
PMID 15633411

Sawada T, Matsumura T, Esumi N, Fujiwara K, Miyanomae Y, Kidowaki T, Kusunoki T, Yoshioka A.
Japanese journal of clinical oncology.Jpn J Clin Oncol.1983 Dec;13(4):719-26.
Metastasis to the brain or spinal cord parenchyma is extremely rare in cases of neuroblastoma. We present a 3-year-7-month-old boy with neuroblastoma, stage IV, with intraspinal metastasis. He had no neurologic manifestation except incontinentia urinae and ataxia at the terminal stage. His cranial c
PMID 6645087

[Meningioma of the sphenoid ridge recurring into the pterygomaxillary fossa following craniotomy. A case report and surgical approach].

Hanakita J, Kinuta Y, Takeuchi J, Handa H, Makimoto K.
No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery.No Shinkei Geka.1983 Aug;11(8):857-64.
Meningiomas sometimes invade into the surrounding structures, especially into the sinuses, and show remote extracranial metastasis. Meningiomas of the sphenoid ridge sometimes extend and invade into the cavernous sinus, diaphragma sellae, sphenoid and ethmoid sinuses, orbit and the pterygomaxillary
PMID 6633811

川上俊文,前山巌,崎長靖生,野田敬二
整形外科と災害外科 31(2), 305-308, 1982
… An another 58-year-old female with maldevelopmental lipoma had the trouble of the trophic ulceration in her right heel, incontinentia urinae and sensory deficite in the foot and saddle area which developed gradually during past 30 years. …
NAID 130001636115

奈良林秀彌,Narabayashi Hideya
千葉醫學會雜誌 18(3), 325-339, 1940-03-28
… Im letzten Jahre wurde die linke untere Extremitat paretisch und der Gang hinkend, Rigiditat der unteren Extremitaten, obere Extremitaten ataktisch, Incontinentia urinae et alvi. …
NAID 120001142800

古屋昌夫,近藤久
日本内分泌学会雑誌 14(6), 623-656,46, 1938
… Pulszahl schon über 120, Cyanose, zugleich auch Trü-bung des Bewustseins und Incontinentia urinae. …
NAID 130001919179

真性尿失禁(狭義？) true incontinence：尿道括約筋の不全により尿の常時流出。先天異常、外傷、骨髄内手術などの合併症。
緊張性尿失禁 stress incontinence：尿道括約筋の軽度不全により腹圧の上昇により少量の尿が漏れる。妊娠・分娩、運動不足。
切迫性尿失禁 urge incontinence：膀胱過敏状態/橋での脱抑制/オヌフ核への異常経路の形成により強い尿意を有して耐えきれず尿流出。膀胱炎、神経因性膀胱(求心路(+)。大脳～橋 or 橋～仙髄の障害)。
反射性尿失禁 reflex incontinence：オヌフ核への異常経路の形成により強い尿意を有して耐えきれず尿流出。神経因性膀胱(求心路(-)。橋～仙髄の障害)。
溢流性尿失禁 overflow incontinence：慢性尿閉で残尿が大量となり、膀胱内圧が上昇し、尿道内圧より高くなった場合に尿が流出。前立腺肥大症、高度尿道狭窄、神経因性膀胱。