関: urinary system、urinary tract

WordNet

the act of passing something to another person (同)handing over
a bodily reaction of changing from one place or stage to another; "the passage of air from the lungs"; "the passing of flatus" (同)passing
a journey usually by ship; "the outward passage took 10 days" (同)transit
the act of passing from one state or place to the next (同)transition
a way through or along which someone or something may pass
a short section of a musical composition (同)musical passage
a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass; "the nasal passages" (同)passageway
a section of text; particularly a section of medium length
of or relating to the urinary system of the body
of or relating to the function or production or secretion of urine

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(文章・演説の一つの)『節』,句 / 〈C〉楽節,楽句,パッセージ / 〈C〉通路;細道 / 〈C〉《おもに英》廊下;ロビー(《米》hall) / 〈U〉(…が)『通過すること』;通行の権利(許可,自由)《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(特に,海・空の)『旅』 / 〈U〉乗客となる権利 / 〈U〉(事の)経過,推移,(時の)経過《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(議案の)通過,可決,成立
尿の;泌尿(ひにょう)[器]の

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1. Chronic urinary retention in women
2. 小児における尿路感染症：疫学および危険因子 urinary tract infections in children epidemiology and risk factors
3. 女性の腹圧性尿失禁に対する外科的マネージメント：一次治療のための術前評価 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women preoperative evaluation for a primary procedure
4. 女性における術後尿閉 postoperative urinary retention in women
5. 1ヶ月以上の乳児および若齢幼児における尿路感染症：急性期マネージメント、画像検査、および予後 urinary tract infections in infants older than one month and young children acute management imaging and prognosis

English Journal

Alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones.

Campschroer T1, Zhu Y, Duijvesz D, Grobbee DE, Lock MT.Author information 1Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, PO Box C04.236, Utrecht, Netherlands, 3584 CX.AbstractBACKGROUND: Urinary stone disease is one of the most common reasons for patients visiting a urology practice, affecting about 5% to 10% of the population. Annual costs for stone disease have rapidly increased over the years and most patients with ureteral colic or other symptoms seek medical care. Stone size and location are important predictors of stone passage. In most cases medical expulsive therapy is an appropriate treatment modality and most studies have been performed with alpha-blockers. Alpha-blockers tend to decrease intra-ureteral pressure and increase fluid passage which might increase stone passage. Faster stone expulsion will decrease the rate of complications, the need for invasive interventions and eventually decrease healthcare costs. A study on the effect of alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy in ureteral stones is therefore warranted.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2014 Apr 2;4:CD008509. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Urinary stone disease is one of the most common reasons for patients visiting a urology practice, affecting about 5% to 10% of the population. Annual costs for stone disease have rapidly increased over the years and most patients with ureteral colic or other symptoms seek medical care. S
PMID 24691989

Radical cystectomy, hysterectomy with double adnexectomy and bilateral nephroureterectomy with transvaginal extraction.

Juarez-Soto A1, Arroyo-Maestre JM1, Soto-Delgado M1, de Paz-Suarez M2, Beardo-Villar P1, Arrabal-Polo MA3.Author information 1UGC Urología, Hospital de Jerez del SAS, Jerez, España.2UGC Anestesiología, Hospital de Jerez del SAS, Jerez, España.3Asesor Científico UGC Urología, Hospital de Jerez del SAS, Universidad de Granada, Jerez, España. Electronic address: arrabalp@ono.com.AbstractOBJECTIVES: The onset of synchronous urothelial carcinoma in the upper or lower urinary tract is uncommon. Even more uncommon is the onset the bilateral form. The aim of this article is to describe the surgical technique of complete laparoscopic exeresis of the urinary apparatus and to add several variants of the technique that improve the patient's hemodynamics during surgery.
Actas urologicas espanolas.Actas Urol Esp.2014 Apr 1. pii: S0210-4806(14)00071-0. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2014.02.019. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVES: The onset of synchronous urothelial carcinoma in the upper or lower urinary tract is uncommon. Even more uncommon is the onset the bilateral form. The aim of this article is to describe the surgical technique of complete laparoscopic exeresis of the urinary apparatus and to add several v
PMID 24703256

Surgical repair of the iatrogenic falsepassage in the treatment of trauma-induced posterior urethral injuries.

Dogan F1, Sahin AF, Sarıkaya T, Dırık A.Author information 1Department of Urology, S¸ifa University Medicine School, I˙zmir. farukdogan58@gmail.com.AbstractPelvic fracture associated urethral injury (PFAUI) is a rare and challenging sequel of blunt pelvic trauma. Treatment of iatrogenic false urethral passage (FUP) remains as a challenge for urologists. In this case report we reviewed the iatrogenic FUP caused by wrong procedures performed in the treatment of a patient with PFAUI and the treatment of posterior urethral stricture with transperineal bulbo-prostatic anatomic urethroplasty in the management of FUP. A 37-year-old male patient with PFAUI had undergone a laparotomy procedure for pelvic bone fracture, complete urethral rupture, and bladder perforation 8 years ago. After stricture formation, patient had undergone procedures that caused FUP. Following operations, he had a low urinary flow rate, and incontinence and urgency even with small amounts of urine. FUP was diagnosed by voiding cystourethrography and retrograde urethrography. FUP was fixed with open urethroplasty with the guidance of flexible antegrade urethtoscopy. False passage should always be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of patients with persistent symptoms that underwent PFAUI therapy. In addition, we believe that in the evaluation of patients with PFAUI suspected for having a false passage, bladder neck and urethra should be assessed by combining routine voiding cystourethrography and retrograde urethrography with preoperative flexible cystoscopy via suprapubic route.
Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale [di] Società italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica / Associazione ricerche in urologia.Arch Ital Urol Androl.2014 Mar 28;86(1):48-9. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2014.1.48.
Pelvic fracture associated urethral injury (PFAUI) is a rare and challenging sequel of blunt pelvic trauma. Treatment of iatrogenic false urethral passage (FUP) remains as a challenge for urologists. In this case report we reviewed the iatrogenic FUP caused by wrong procedures performed in the treat
PMID 24704934