WordNet

a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted; "he read the warning in the doctors surgery"
the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures; "he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School"
see ones performance improve; "He levelled the score and then surged ahead"
a sudden or abrupt strong increase; "stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime" (同)upsurge

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〈U〉『外科,』外科医術 / 〈U〉手術 / 〈C〉《英》診察室;〈C〉〈U〉診察時間
波のように押し寄せる,殺到する / 〈感情が〉こみあげる《+up》 / 急増する,〈株などが〉急騰する / (…が)押し寄せること,(…の)襲来,殺到《+of+名》 / (感情の)高まり,急増,急騰

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/01/12 16:59:39」(JST)

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1. 下垂体腺腫およびその他の鞍部腫瘤に対する経蝶形骨洞手術 transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas and other sellar masses
2. クッシング病の一次治療：経蝶形骨洞手術および下垂体照射 primary therapy of cushings disease transsphenoidal surgery and pituitary irradiation
3. クッシング症候群の治療の概要 overview of the treatment of cushings syndrome
4. 乳腺刺激腺腫およびその他の原因による高プロラクチン血症の治療 treatment of hyperprolactinemia due to lactotroph adenoma and other causes
5. 中枢性尿崩症の臨床症状および原因 clinical manifestations and causes of central diabetes insipidus

Interactive 3D-PDF Presentations for the Simulation and Quantification of Extended Endoscopic Endonasal Surgical Approaches.

Mavar-Haramija M1, Prats-Galino A, Méndez JA, Puigdelívoll-Sánchez A, de Notaris M.
Journal of medical systems.J Med Syst.2015 Oct;39(10):282. doi: 10.1007/s10916-015-0282-7. Epub 2015 Aug 26.
A three-dimensional (3D) model of the skull base was reconstructed from the pre- and post-dissection head CT images and embedded in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file, which can be opened by freely available software and used offline. The CT images were segmented using a specific 3D software plat
PMID 26306875

Greenman Y1, Stern N.
Endocrine.Endocrine.2015 Sep;50(1):51-5. doi: 10.1007/s12020-015-0685-8. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
Transsphenoidal surgery is the treatment of choice for large non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA) and symptomatic patients. The therapeutic strategies for the management of NFPA after surgery, i.e., watchful waiting, irradiation, or medical therapy have not been compared by randomized controlle
PMID 26179179

Craniopharyngiomas Presenting with Nonobstructive Hydrocephalus: Underlying Influence of Subarachnoidal Hemorrhage. Two Case Reports.

Kawaguchi T1, Ogawa Y1, Watanabe M2, Tominaga T3.
Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery.J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg.2015 Sep;76(5):418-23. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1382784. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
Nonobstructive hydrocephalus in craniopharyngioma patients is rare, and the etiology is not known. We report two cases of patients with craniopharyngioma who presented with nonobstructive hydrocephalus. Repeated subarachnoidal hemorrhage (SAH) was considered as the underlying mechanism of hydrocepha
PMID 25072315

富永篤,木下康之,栗栖薫
脳神経外科ジャーナル 24(8), 521-527, 2015
先端巨大症の治療の第一選択は手術である. 治癒率向上のためには手術成績を向上させることが最も大切である. しかし, 海綿静脈洞浸潤を伴う腺腫では手術のみで根治は困難である. 手術で治癒できない場合には薬物療法が必要である. 手術療法は経鼻的下垂体手術が基本的治療法であり, 内視鏡下手術も顕微鏡下併用, 内視鏡単独含めて一般的になりつつある. 一般に先端巨大症の手術治癒率はおよそ70%前後である …
NAID 130005094985