トラセミド
- 関
- torsemide
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/01/14 05:23:27」(JST)
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Torasemide
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
N-[(isopropylamino)carbonyl]-4-[(3-methylphenyl)amino]pyridine-3-sulfonamide
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Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
International Drug Names |
MedlinePlus |
a601212 |
Pregnancy
category |
- US: C (Risk not ruled out)
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Legal status |
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Routes of
administration |
Oral, IV |
Pharmacokinetic data |
Bioavailability |
80-90% |
Protein binding |
Highly bound (>99%). |
Metabolism |
Hepatic (80%) |
Biological half-life |
3.5 hours; Cirrhosis: 7-8 hours |
Identifiers |
CAS Number |
56211-40-6 Y |
ATC code |
C03CA04 |
PubChem |
CID: 41781 |
IUPHAR/BPS |
7312 |
DrugBank |
DB00214 Y |
ChemSpider |
38123 Y |
UNII |
W31X2H97FB Y |
KEGG |
D00382 Y |
ChEBI |
CHEBI:9637 N |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL1148 Y |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C16H20N4O3S |
Molecular mass |
348.421 g/mol |
SMILES
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O=S(=O)(c2c(Nc1cc(ccc1)C)ccnc2)NC(=O)NC(C)C
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C16H20N4O3S/c1-11(2)18-16(21)20-24(22,23)15-10-17-8-7-14(15)19-13-6-4-5-12(3)9-13/h4-11H,1-3H3,(H,17,19)(H2,18,20,21) Y
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Key:NGBFQHCMQULJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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NY (what is this?) (verify) |
Torasemide (rINN) or torsemide (USAN) is a pyridine-sulfonyl urea type loop diuretic mainly used in the management of edema associated with congestive heart failure. It is also used at low doses for the management of hypertension. It is marketed under the brand names Demadex, Diuver, and Examide.
Compared with other loop diuretics, torasemide has a more prolonged diuretic effect than equipotent doses of furosemide and relatively decreased potassium loss. No evidence of torasemide-induced ototoxicity has been demonstrated in humans.[1]
References
- ^ Dunn CJ, Fitton A, Brogden RN (January 1995). "Torasemide. An update of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy". Drugs 49 (1): 121–42. doi:10.2165/00003495-199549010-00009. PMID 7705212.
External links
- Medlineplus drug information: Torsemide (Systemic) – information from USP DI Advice for the Patient
Antihypertensives: diuretics (C03)
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Sulfonamides
(and etacrynic acid) |
CA inhibitors (at PT) |
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Loop (Na-K-Cl at AL) |
- Furosemide#
- Bumetanide
- Etacrynic acid
- Etozoline
- Muzolimine
- Piretanide
- Tienilic acid
- Torasemide
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Thiazides (Na-Cl at DCT,
Calcium-sparing) |
- Altizide
- Bendroflumethiazide
- Chlorothiazide
- Cyclopenthiazide
- Cyclothiazide
- Epitizide
- Hydrochlorothiazide#
- Hydroflumethiazide
- Mebutizide
- Methyclothiazide
- Polythiazide
- Trichlormethiazide
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Thiazide-likes (primarily DCT) |
- Quinethazone
- Clopamide
- Chlortalidone
- Mefruside
- Clofenamide
- Metolazone
- Meticrane
- Xipamide
- Indapamide
- Clorexolone
- Fenquizone
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Potassium-sparing (at CD) |
ESC blockers |
- Amiloride#
- Triamterene
- Benzamil
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Aldosterone antagonists |
- Spirolactones: Spironolactone#
- Eplerenone
- Potassium canrenoate
- Canrenone
- Non-steroidal: Finerenone
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Osmotic diuretics (PT, DL) |
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Vasopressin receptor inhibitors
(DCT and CD) |
- Vaptans: Conivaptan
- Mozavaptan
- Satavaptan
- Tolvaptan
- Others: Demeclocycline
- Lithium carbonate
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Other |
- ethanol, isopropanol, 2M2B
- mercurial diuretic (Mersalyl, Meralluride)
- Theobromine
- Cicletanine
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
Index of the circulatory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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English Journal
- Loop Diuretics in the Treatment of Hypertension.
- Malha L1, Mann SJ2.
- Current hypertension reports.Curr Hypertens Rep.2016 Apr;18(4):27. doi: 10.1007/s11906-016-0636-7.
- Loop diuretics are not recommended in current hypertension guidelines largely due to the lack of outcome data. Nevertheless, they have been shown to lower blood pressure and to offer potential advantages over thiazide-type diuretics. Torsemide offers advantages of longer duration of action and once
- PMID 26951244
- Effect of photodynamic therapy combined with torasemide on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 2 and sodium-potassium-chloride cotransporter 1 in rat peritumoral edema and glioma.
- Li BO1, Meng C2, Zhang X3, Cong D1, Gao X1, Gao W1, Ju D1, Hu S1.
- Oncology letters.Oncol Lett.2016 Mar;11(3):2084-2090. Epub 2016 Feb 9.
- Peritumoral edema is a key stage in the infiltration and recurrence of glioma. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) increases the extent of peritumoral edema, which leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of PDT in treating glioma. The present study evaluated the effects of PDT combined with torasemide on th
- PMID 26998126
- [No authors listed]
- The Veterinary record.Vet Rec.2016 Feb 27;178(9):221. doi: 10.1136/vr.i1160.
- PMID 26917846
Japanese Journal
- トラセミド投与後に生じた疱疹状天疱瘡の1例 (特集 水疱症)
- 臨床研究・症例報告 先天性心疾患術前・術後におけるトラセミドの使用経験
Related Links
- Torasemide (rINN) or torsemide (USAN) is a pyridine-sulfonyl urea type loop diuretic mainly used in the management of edema associated with congestive heart failure. It is also used at low doses for the management of hypertension.
- Torasemide is used to treat oedema (fluid retention) caused by heart failure. If the heart becomes less efficient at pumping blood around the body, fluid...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- torasemide
- 同
- トルセミド
- 商
- ルプラック
- 関
- 利尿薬、ループ利尿薬
メモ
- トラセミド8mgに対してフロセミド20mgに相当するとのことだが根拠は不明である。
- 抗アルドステロン作用があり、低カリウム血症が起こりにくいとのことだが、その程度は不明である。