WordNet

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus (同)reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned_reflex, physiological reaction
(of leaves) bent downward and outward more than 90 degrees

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1. 幼児および小児における嚥下障害による誤嚥 aspiration due to swallowing dysfunction in infants and children
2. 頭頸部癌患者の言語および嚥下リハビリテーション speech and swallowing rehabilitation of the patient with head and neck cancer
3. 新生児における哺乳障害および嚥下障害 sucking and swallowing disorders in the newborn
4. 口腔咽頭嚥下障害：病因および臨床症状 oropharyngeal dysphagia etiology and pathogenesis
5. 迷走神経刺激法 vagal maneuvers

Organization of pERK-immunoreactive cells in trigeminal spinal nucleus caudalis, upper cervical cord, NTS and Pa5 following capsaicin injection into masticatory and swallowing-related muscles in rats.

Tsujimura T, Shinoda M, Honda K, Hitomi S, Kiyomoto M, Matsuura S, Katagiri A, Tsuji K, Inoue M, Shiga Y, Iwata K.SourceDivision of Dysphagia Rehabilitation, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2-5274 Gakkocho-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8514, Japan.
Brain research.Brain Res.2011 Oct 12;1417:45-54. Epub 2011 Aug 19.
Many phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (pERK)-immunoreactive (IR) cells are expressed in the trigeminal spinal subnucleus caudalis (Vc), upper cervical spinal cord (C1-C2), nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) and paratrigeminal nucleus (Pa5) after capsaicin injection into the whisker
PMID 21907330