頚筋膜
WordNet
- of, affecting, or being on or near the surface; "superficial measurements"; "the superficial area of the wall"; "a superficial wound"
- of little substance or significance; "a few superficial editorial changes"; "only trivial objections" (同)trivial
- concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually; "superficial similarities"; "a superficial mind"; "his thinking was superficial and fuzzy"; "superficial knowledge"; "the superficial report didnt give the true picture"; "only superficial differences"
- relating to or associated with the neck
- of or relating to the cervix of the uterus; "cervical cancer"
- a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc (同)facia
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 表面の(にある),表面的な / (考えなどが)浅薄な,皮相的な
- (子宮などの)頚(けい)部の(にできた)
- (髪を束ねる)細ひも / 鼻隠(はなかくし)板(軒先のたる木の木口を隠す板)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/10/07 11:19:01」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Superficial cervical fascia is a thin layer of subcutaneous connective tissue that lies between the dermis of the skin and the deep cervical fascia. It contains the platysma, cutaneous nerves, blood, and lymphatic vessels. It also contains a varying amount of fat, which is its distinguishing characteristic.
It is considered by some to be a part of the Panniculus adiposus, and not true fascia.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ Bailey, Byron J.; Johnson, Jonas T.; D. Newlands, Shawn; Calhoun, Karen S.; W Deskin, Ronald (2006). Head neck surgery--otolaryngology. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. p. 666. ISBN 0-7817-5561-1.
List of muscles of head and neck: the neck (TA A04.2, GA 4.387)
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Cervical |
CN VII (superficial, PC): platysma
CN XI (deep): sternocleidomastoid
C1–C6 (anterior): Prevertebral muscles: longus (capitis, colli)
C3–C8 (lateral): scalene (anterior, medius, posterior)
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Suboccipital |
C1: rectus capitis posterior (major, minor) · obliquus capitis (inferior, superior)
C1–C6 (anterior): Prevertebral muscles: rectus capitis (anterior, lateralis)
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Suprahyoid |
CN V3 (medial): mylohyoid · anterior belly of digastric
CN VII (lateral): stylohyoid · posterior belly of digastric
C1 (deep): geniohyoid
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Infrahyoid/strap |
C1: thyrohyoid
C1–C3: sternohyoid · sternothyroid · omohyoid
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Fasciae |
Deep cervical fascia (Pretracheal fascia, Prevertebral fascia, Investing layer) · Carotid sheath · Alar fascia
pharynx: Buccopharyngeal fascia · Pharyngobasilar fascia
Palatine aponeurosis
Pharyngeal raphe
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Pharynx |
pharyngeal constrictor (superior, middle, inferior) · longitudinal (stylopharyngeus, salpingopharyngeus)
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Larynx |
cricothyroid · cricoarytenoid (posterior, lateral) · arytenoid (oblique arytenoid/aryepiglottic, transverse arytenoid) · thyroarytenoid (vocal, thyroepiglottic)
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anat (h/n, u, t/d, a/p, l)/phys/devp/hist
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noco (m, s, c)/cong (d)/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Reconstruction of Complex Facial Defects Using Cervical Expanded Flap Prefabricated by Temporoparietal Fascia Flap.
- Zhang L1, Yang Q, Jiang H, Liu G, Huang W, Dong W.
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery.J Craniofac Surg.2015 Aug 6. [Epub ahead of print]
- Reconstruction of complex facial defects using cervical expanded flap prefabricated by temporoparietal fascia flap.BACKGROUND: Complex facial defects are required to restore not only function but also aesthetic appearance, so it is vital challenge for plastic surgeons. Skin grafts and traditional fl
- PMID 26267569
- Anatomic basis and clinical application of the distally based medialis pedis flaps.
- Song D1, Yang X, Wu Z, Li L, Wang T, Zheng H, Hou C.
- Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA.Surg Radiol Anat.2015 Aug 6. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Soft-tissue defects of the forefoot are difficult to cover adequately, particularly, although multiple options for reconstruction are available. This study especially focused on the vascularization of the medial side of the foot and the determination of the contribution of the nutrient v
- PMID 26246341
- [Ultrasound-guided intermediate cervical plexus block : Anatomical study].
- Seidel R1, Schulze M, Zukowski K, Wree A.
- Der Anaesthesist.Anaesthesist.2015 Jun;64(6):446-50. doi: 10.1007/s00101-015-0018-6. Epub 2015 May 27.
- BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The innervation of the human cervical region is complex and subject to relevant anatomical variability involving sections of the cervical plexus, brachial plexus and cranial nerves.AIM: The objective was to demonstrate the dissemination of injected dye solution by anatomic
- PMID 26013020
Japanese Journal
- The Effect of Forward Head on Ankle Joint Range of Motion and Static Balance
- ,
- Journal of Physical Therapy Science 24(9), 925-927, 2012
- … [Subjects] The study subjects were on 51 healthy undergraduates (22 males and 29 females) who had not experienced cervical or shoulder pains, or hospital diagnosis of musculoskeletal dysfunction in the previous four weeks. … [Conclusion] Forward head posture was shown to transmit tension to the ankle joint through the superficial back-line, one of the myofascial meridians connected to the fascia, which suggests that tension in the neck muscles influence the ankle joints. …
- NAID 130004834684
- 下顎部および頸部に生じた鰓裂由来の側頸瘻・側頸嚢胞の2症例
- 後藤 浩之,仲沢 弘明,本田 隆司 [他],下田 勝巳,櫻井 裕之
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 80(12), 370-375, 2010-12-25
- 頸瘻・側頸嚢胞は、胎生期に鰓弓を分けている鰓裂の遺残に起因する先天性疾患であり、発生頻度は10万人に1人とされ、本邦でもその報告が散見されるが、形成外科領域においてはいまだ比較的稀な疾患である。今回、我々は発生由来の異なる側頸瘻・側頸嚢胞の2症例を治療する経験を得たので、若干の文献的考察を加えて報告する。症例1:34歳、女性。幼少時より下顎部に腫瘤を認め、排膿を繰り返していた。MRIにて耳下腺浅葉 …
- NAID 110007881699
- Histology of the Human Carotid Sheath Revisited
- Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 84(2), 49-60, 2007
- … For description, we classified the carotid sheath into 2 parts or laminae: 1) a laminar "adventitia" enclosing each of the cervical great vessels; … Contrasting with previous deseriptions, the common sheath did not fuse with superficial or prethracheal lamina of the cervical fasciae, but often fused with visceral fascia to provide a thick plate. …
- NAID 130004495033
Related Links
- There are two fascias in the neck, the superficial and the deep. The superficial fascia has blended with it anteriorly the platysma muscle and the termination of the nerves, arteries, and veins. The m...
- The Superficial Fascia of the neck is a thin lamina investing the Platysma, and is hardly demonstrable as a separate membrane. 2 The Platysma (Fig. 378) is a broad sheet arising from the fascia covering the upper parts of the ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- fascia of neck, superficial cervical fascia, cervical fascia, fascia cervicalis
[★]
- 頚部の、頸部の、頚椎の、頸椎の、頚髄の、頸髄の、頚の、頸の、子宮頚部の、子宮頸部の
- 一般には首を表すが病名では子宮頚部を表すことが多いので注意
- 関
- cervical cord、cervical region、cervical spinal cord、cervical spine、cervical vertebra、cervical vertebrae、cervix、cervix of uterus、cervix uteri、neck、uterine cervix、uterocervical、vertebrae cervicales
[★]
- 表在性の、表在の、表層性の、表面の、外面的な、表面上の
- 関
- face、ostensibly、superficially、surface