- 関
- intracellular distribution、intracellular localization
WordNet
- a determination of the place where something is; "he got a good fix on the target" (同)localisation, location, locating, fix
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/04/16 01:44:55」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
The cells of eukaryotic organisms are elaborately subdivided into functionally-distinct membrane-bound compartments. Some major constituents of eukaryotic cells are: extracellular space, cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), peroxisome, vacuoles, cytoskeleton, nucleoplasm, nucleolus, nuclear matrix and ribosomes.
Bacteria also have subcellular localizations that can be separated when the cell is fractionated. The most common localizations referred to include the cytoplasm, the cytoplasmic membrane (also referred to as the inner membrane in Gram-negative bacteria), the cell wall (which is usually thicker in Gram-positive bacteria) and the extracellular environment. The cytoplasm, the cytoplasmic membrane and the cell wall are subcellular localizations, whereas the extracellular environment is clearly not. Most Gram-negative bacteria also contain an outer membrane and periplasmic space. Unlike eukaryotes, most bacteria contain no membrane-bound organelles, however there are some exceptions (i.e. magnetosomes).[1]
See also
- Protein targeting
- Protein subcellular localization prediction
References
- ^ Schuler D. (2004). Molecular analysis of a subcellular compartment: the magnetosome membrane in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense. Arch Microbiol. 181:1-7
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Developmental changes and subcellular location in inhibitor of DNA binding 2 (Id2) immunoreactivity in the rat Corpus callosum.
- Chen XS, Chen XH, Ye JN, Cai QY, Zhan XL, Liu Z, Yao ZX.SourceDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
- Acta histochemica.Acta Histochem.2012 Nov;114(7):653-8. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
- The mechanisms underlying oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination are still unclear, but understanding them will be critical for the development of therapies for multiple sclerosis. Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 (Id2) is a transcription factor thought to inhibit oligodendrocyte differentiation,
- PMID 22172709
- Fluorescently labeled macrolides as a tool for monitoring cellular and tissue distribution of azithromycin.
- Matijašić M, Munić Kos V, Nujić K, Cužić S, Padovan J, Kragol G, Alihodžić S, Mildner B, Verbanac D, Eraković Haber V.SourceGlaxoSmithKline Research Centre Zagreb Ltd., Prilaz baruna Filipovića 29, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
- Pharmacological research : the official journal of the Italian Pharmacological Society.Pharmacol Res.2012 Oct;66(4):332-42. Epub 2012 Jun 26.
- Exceptional therapeutic effects of macrolides in treating various infections and inflammatory conditions can be significantly contributed to their unique pharmacokinetic properties. Macrolides accumulate in cells and tissues, with concentrations usually 10 to more than 100 times higher of those meas
- PMID 22749903
Japanese Journal
- Phosphatidylinositol Kinases and Phosphatases in Entamoeba histolytica
- Nakada-Tsukui Kumiko,Watanabe Natsuki,Maehama Tomohiko,Nozaki Tomoyoshi
- Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology (9), 150, 2019-06-06
- … Each of the seven PIs has a unique subcellular and membrane domain distribution. … The localization of these PIs in E. … There are several enzymes that have the nuclear localization signal: one phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP) kinase, two PI 3-phosphatases, and one PI 5-phosphatase; …
- NAID 120006649617
- 植物における一過的タンパク質大量発現系「つくばシステム」について
- 三浦 謙治
- 植物の生長調節 54(1), 77-81, 2019
- … <p>To produce recombinant proteins and identify the gene functions, such as subcellular localization, one of the strongest agro-infiltration-based transient protein expression system for plant cells, termed 'Tsukuba system' has been established. …
- NAID 130007668430
- 上村 聡志
- Trends in Glycoscience and Glycotechnology 31(180), J63-J68, 2019
- <p>スフィンゴ糖脂質は様々な生理現象で重要な役割を担う、真核生物の細胞膜を構成する普遍的な分子である。スフィンゴ糖脂質の複雑な糖鎖構造はGM3合成酵素(GM3S)やGM2合成酵素(GM2S)を含む糖転移酵素によってゴルジ体で正確に作り出される。我々はマウスGM3SにおいてN末端の細胞質領域の長さが異なる三種類のアイソフォーム(M1-、M2-、M3-GM3S)を同定した。これらアイソフ …
- NAID 130007653248
Related Links
- A list of published protein subcellular localization prediction tools Tool Name Locations or Protein Features Predicted Organism Categories Publication Reference TargetP extracellular, mitochondrial, chloroplast non ...
- Predict protein localization with WoLF PSORT WoLF PSORT Protein Subcellular Localization Prediction about WoLF PSORT links Example Output Please select an organism type: Animal Plant Fungi Please select input method: ...
- Query single proteins for subcellular localization in up to five cell lines (12418 genes). CoLocal Correlation Network Open App Evaluate protein co-localization by fractionation profile correlation and classification. NetWork ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- intracellular localization、subcellular distribution、subcellular localization
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- 英
- subcellular localization、intracellular localization、intracellular distribution
- 関
- 細胞内分布
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- 関
- intracellular distribution、subcellular localization
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- 関
- local、localisation、localise、localize、localized、sort
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- 関
- intracellular、intracellularly