WordNet
- unornamented; "a simple country schoolhouse"; "her black dress--simple to austerity"
- any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties
- (botany) of leaf shapes; of leaves having no divisions or subdivisions (同)unsubdivided
- having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved; "a simple problem"; "simple mechanisms"; "a simple design"; "a simple substance"
- membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body (同)epithelial_tissue
- a rectangular parallelepiped
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『簡単な』容易な,分かりやすい / (複合に対して)単一の / 『単純な』,込み入っていない / 『純然たる』,全くの / 『飾り気のない』,簡素な,地味な,質素な / 『もったいぶらない』;誠実な,実直な / お人よしの,だまされやすい / 《文》地位のない,普通の,平(ひら)の
- 薬草,薬用植物
- 上皮[組織](生物体の表皮・血管内壁など)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/08 21:07:37」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Simple cuboidal epithelium |
Simple cuboidal epithelium in the pig kidney. The surfaces of the large and small collecting ducts (a and b), the circular structures, are surrounded by the simple cuboidal epithelium.
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Identifiers |
TH |
H2.00.02.0.02019 |
FMA |
45566 |
Anatomical terminology |
This article is one of a series on |
Epithelia |
Squamous epithelial cell |
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Columnar epithelial cell |
- Simple
- Stratified
- Pseudostratified
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Cuboidal epithelial cell |
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Specialised epithelia |
- Olfactory
- Respiratory
- Intestinal
- Transitional
- Germinal
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Other |
- Table of epithelia of human organs
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Simple cuboidal epithelium is a type of epithelium that consists of a single layer of cuboidal (cube-like) cells. These cuboidal cells have large, spherical and central nuclei.
Simple cuboidal epithelia are found on the surface of ovaries, the lining of nephrons, the walls of the renal tubules, and parts of the eye and thyroid.
On these surfaces, the cells perform secretion and absorption.
Contents
- 1 Location
- 2 Function
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Location
Simple cuboidal cells are also found in kidney tubules, glandular ducts, ovaries, and the thyroid gland. Simple cuboidal cells are found in single rows with their spherical nuclei in the center of the cells and are directly attached to the basal surface. Simple ciliated cuboidal cells are also present in the respiratory bronchioles.
Function
Section of the sheep thyroid gland, with simple cuboidal epithelium (labelled) surrounding thyroid follicles.
These cells provide protection and may be active (pumping material in or out of the lumen) or passive, depending on the location and cellular specialization.
Simple cuboidal epithelium commonly differentiates to form the secretory and duct portions of glands.[1] They also constitute the germinal epithelium which covers the ovary (but does not contribute to ovum production) and the internal walls of the seminiferous tubules in the male testes. These cells offer some protection and function in absorption and secretion.
References
- ^ Pratt, Rebecca. "Simple Cuboidal Epithelium". AnatomyOne. Amirsys, Inc. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
External links
- Histology at KUMC epithel-epith03 "Thyroid gland" (Simple cuboidal)
Epithelial tissue
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Cells |
- Squamous
- Cuboidal
- Columnar
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Types |
- Simple squamous epithelium
- Simple cuboidal epithelium
- Simple columnar epithelium
- Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
- Stratified squamous epithelium
- Stratified cuboidal epithelium
- Stratified columnar epithelium
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Glands |
Types |
Mechanism |
- Merocrine
- Apocrine
- Holocrine
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Shape |
- Tubular gland
- Alveolar gland
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Secretion |
- Serous glands
- Mucous glands
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Components |
- Myoepithelial cell
- Serous demilune
- Ducts:
- Interlobar
- Interlobular
- Intralobular
- Striated
- Intercalated
- Acinus/Lobe
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- See also
- Template:Epithelial neoplasms
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Microscopic anatomy of the lower respiratory tract of the grey short-tailed opossum (Monodelphis domestica).
- Cope LA, Henry RW, Reed RB Jr.SourceDepartment of Biology, Winthrop University, Rock Hill, SC 29733, USA.
- Anatomia, histologia, embryologia.Anat Histol Embryol.2012 Apr;41(2):96-105. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2011.01107.x. Epub 2011 Sep 15.
- The respiratory tracts of seven grey short-tailed opossums were histologically examined. Six opossums were prepared by perfusion with buffered formalin. Opossum seven was perfused with gluteraldehyde. Samples taken from the respiratory passages and lungs of specimens 1-6 were stained with haematoxyl
- PMID 21919952
- Observations on the anterior testicular ducts in snakes with emphasis on sea snakes and ultrastructure in the yellow-bellied sea snake, Pelamis platurus.
- Sever DM, Freeborn LR.SourceDepartment of Biological Sciences, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana 70402, USA. dsever@selu.edu
- Journal of morphology.J Morphol.2012 Mar;273(3):324-36. doi: 10.1002/jmor.11025. Epub 2011 Oct 24.
- The anterior testicular ducts of squamates transport sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the ductus deferens. These ducts consist of the rete testis, ductuli efferentes, and ductus epididymis. Many histological and a few ultrastructural studies of the squamate reproductive tract exist, but none c
- PMID 22025381
Japanese Journal
- 中本 充洋,皆川 紀剛,山口 幸二
- 産業医科大学雑誌 34(2), 201-206, 2012-06-01
- 膵漿液性嚢胞腺腫(serous cystadenoma: SCA)は,悪性はまれであり経過観察されることが多い.今回我々は,嚢胞が増大傾向を示し,intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm(IPMN)との鑑別が困難であったため切除し,SCAであった1例を経験したため報告する.症例は58歳,女性.Meigs症候群を伴う右卵巣莢膜細胞腫に対して摘出術を施行された際, …
- NAID 110009457186
- 森島 大雅,大塚 裕之,清野 隆史,片山 雅貴,石川 英樹
- 胆道 26(5), 712-719, 2012
- 要旨:症例は60歳代,女性.乳癌術後再発に対する化学療法後の経過観察中に,腹部超音波検査にて1年前より指摘されていた胆嚢ポリープが8 mmから11 mmへ増大あり紹介受診された.血液検査では肝胆道系酵素の上昇や腫瘍マーカーの上昇は認めなかった.腹部超音波検査では胆嚢底部に点状高エコーのある低エコー腫瘤を認め,胆嚢壁血流速度は最大13.4 cm/秒であった.Sonazoid®造影超音波検査,Dyna …
- NAID 130004545449
Related Links
- The term ‘cuboidal’ might seem confusing if you were to look at the apical surface of cuboidal epithelial cells and only see hexagonal shapes. Despite this external appearance, a cut that is perpendicular to the surface of the cells ...
- Simple cuboidal epithelium (40X) Kidney cortex This is the same image we used to show you how to find simple squamous epithelium in the kidney (the outer part of the kidney is at the top). Since each organ in the body is ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- epithelium, (pl.)epithelia
- 関
- 上皮組織、消化器系#上皮の移行、呼吸器の上皮の移行
上皮の分類
[★]
- 英
- simple cuboidal epithelium
- ラ
- epithelium simplex cuboideum
- 関
- [[]]
[★]
- (比較級simpler-最上級simplest)単純な、簡便な、シンプルな、簡素な、単一の、単一性の、単純性の
- 関
- convenient、mono、parsimonious、plain、simplex、simplicity、simply、single、unity