関: clubbed finger

WordNet

not of major importance; "played a secondary role in world events"
the defensive football players who line up behind the linemen
being of second rank or importance or value; not direct or immediate; "the stone will be hauled to a secondary crusher"; "a secondary source"; "a secondary issue"; "secondary streams"
belonging to a lower class or rank
depending on or incidental to what is original or primary; "a secondary infection"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『第2の』,2番目の;(…の)次の《+『to』+『名』》 / 派生的な,二次的な,あまり重要でない / 中等学校[教育]の / 二次電流の

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 悪性腫瘍およびリウマチ性疾患 malignancy and rheumatic disorders
2. 爪疾患の概要 overview of nail disorders
3. 肺癌の危険因子、病理、および臨床症状の概要 overview of the risk factors pathology and clinical manifestations of lung cancer
4. 内臓悪性腫瘍の皮膚症状 cutaneous manifestations of internal malignancy
5. 成人における肝硬変：病態、臨床症状、および診断 cirrhosis in adults etiologies clinical manifestations and diagnosis

English Journal

Coexistência de osteoartropatia hipertrófica e mielofibrose.

Kelle B1, Yıldız F2, Paydas S3, Bagır EK4, Ergin M4, Kozanoglu E5.
Revista brasileira de reumatologia.Rev Bras Reumatol.2014 Dec 23. pii: S0482-5004(14)00247-2. doi: 10.1016/j.rbr.2014.11.003. [Epub ahead of print]
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA) is a condition characterized by arthralgia/arthritis, clubbing, and periosteal reaction. Primary form of HOA is observed at early ages of life and is hereditary in nature. Secondary HOA is more frequently seen in clinical setting and occurs as a result of various
PMID 25577488

Non-traumatic calcifications/ossifications of the bone surface and soft tissues of the wrist, hand and fingers: a diagnostic approach.

Touraine S1, Wybier M2, Sibileau E3, Genah I3, Petrover D4, Parlier-Cuau C3, Bousson V3, Laredo JD3.
Diagnostic and interventional imaging.Diagn Interv Imaging.2014 Nov;95(11):1035-44. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2014.07.004. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
In the absence of obvious trauma, the calcifications/ossifications of the bone surface and soft tissues of the wrist, hand and fingers can be challenging and may not be noticed or lead to unnecessary examinations and monitoring. Although these are usually benign conditions and despite a favorable sp
PMID 25224813

Touraine-Solente-Gole syndrome in two siblings.

Iftikhar A1, Hamid MH1, Rathore AW1.
Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP.J Coll Physicians Surg Pak.2014 Nov;24 Suppl 3:S247-9. doi: 11.2014/JCPSP.S247S249.
Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy secondary to various causes is not a common entity but primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (also called Touraine-Solente-Gole Syndrome) is an extremely rare genetic disorder. It was first described in 1868 by Friedrich and has premier features of clubbing, periostosis
PMID 25518791

Japanese Journal

末端肥大症様顔貌を契機に診断された慢性炎症性肺疾患に合併した続発性肥厚性骨関節症、または初期型肥大性皮膚骨膜症の一重症心身障害男性例

中根貴弥,野口佐綾香,中村幸介,神谷裕子
日本重症心身障害学会誌 33(3), 389-392, 2008-12-01
NAID 10025168108

Primary Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy. A Case Report.

下野哲朗,酒匂崇,吉国長利,上原裕史,小桜博幸
整形外科と災害外科 42(2), 577-579, 1993
… Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy is a syndrome characterized by finger and toe clubbing, periosteal new osseous formation of long bones, arthritis, and thickening of skin. … It can be classified as primary, which is rarely seen or secondary.The patient is a 20 year-old male. … His father's forehead had prominent folds and this case has typical clinical symptoms of primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. …
NAID 130001632407

プロスタグランディンE1による乳児骨変化二次性肥厚性骨関節症

富家文孝,山本昭郎,村上晃一,浜岡建城,トミイエフミタカ,ヤマモトアキオ,ムラカミコウイチ,ハマオカケンジ,Tomiie Fumitaka,Yamamoto Akio,Murakami Kohichi,Hamaoka Kenji
日本医学放射線学会雑誌 42(12), 1127-1136, 1982-12-25
NAID 120004850583

「続発性肥大性骨関節症」

　　[★]

英: secondary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
関: ばち指

「secondary」

　　[★]

adj.

(地位・価値・重要性などが)第2の、2番目の、(～の)次の(to)。二次的な、従位の

Postmortem examination of patients with such obstructions without a history of clinical manifestations of myocardial ischemia often shows macroscopic scars secondary to MI in regions supplied by diseased coronary arteries, with or without collateral circulation.

in the past the commonest cause of death has been venous thrombosis followed by infection secondary to severe neutropenia and hemorrhage secondary to severe thrombocytopenia.(HIM.661)(重度の好中球減少に次ぐ感染と血小板減少に次ぐ出血に続発する静脈血栓症が昔の最も一般的な死因であった)