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1. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx [show details]
… from obstruction at the Thornwaldt bursa, at the junction of the remnants of the notochord and the pharyngeal ectoderm Thornwaldt cysts must be differentiated from nasopharyngeal encephaloceles before excision …
2. 小児における身体的診察：HEENTthe pediatric physical examination heent [show details]
… observing an infant physical response to sound; a startle response, eye blinking, and turning toward the sound are normal reactions.… Examination of the pharynx usually requires visualization only. Pharyngitis is suggested by erythema and/or pharyngeal adenopathy (cobblestoning).…
3. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査the detailed neurologic examination in adults [show details]
… you can hold your hand up as a sound screen and ask the patient to repeat a few numbers that you whisper behind your hand,… input from both cerebral hemispheres. A unilateral central lesion does not produce focal palatal, pharyngeal, or laryngeal weakness because input to the nucleus ambiguus from the other hemisphere remains …
4. 消化管内視鏡検査のための鎮静の概要overview of procedural sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy [show details]
… The efficacy of pharyngeal anesthesia was best evaluated in a meta-analysis of five randomized controlled trials, with a total of 491 patients . The patients who received pharyngeal anesthesia were significantly …
5. 小児における吸気時喘鳴の評価assessment of stridor in children [show details]
… consist of multiple sounds that start and stop at different times. The term is derived from the Latin verb stridere, meaning to make a harsh noise or shrill sound,… it is most likely that the origin of the stridor arises from the pharynx,…

English Journal

[Normal swallowing spectographic profile in adults].

, V V, M M, M M, .
Nutricion hospitalaria. 2019 Apr;36(2)412-419.
Introduction: the digital cervical auscultation proposes the spectral identification of sound, including the physical-acoustic phenomenon of normal swallowing processes. For this reason, the evaluative aspects of cervical auscultation are based on the structuring of a spectrographic profile by secti
PMID 30836762

Enabling New Articulatory Gestures in Children With Persistent Speech Sound Disorders Using Ultrasound Visual Biofeedback.

Cleland J, Scobbie JM, Roxburgh Z, Heyde C, Wrench A.
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR. 2019 Feb;62(2)229-246.
Purpose This study evaluated ultrasound visual biofeedback treatment for teaching new articulations to children with a wide variety of speech sound disorders. It was hypothesized that motor-based intervention incorporating ultrasound would lead to rapid acquisition of a range of target lingual gestu
PMID 30950695

Phonotherapeutic Intervention in Patients With Mucosal Leishmaniasis Sequelae.

Machado de Machado FC, Lessa MM, Cielo CA, Souza TMO, Prates de Souza FV, Ribeiro CS, Silva JA, Filho EMC, Machado PRL, Montagner T, Muniz MM, Barbosa TN, Gonçalves DDS, Cincurá C.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation. 2019 Feb;().
To characterize the voice before and after speech-language intervention, with Humming nasal sound in patients with sequelae Mucosal Leishmaniasis (ML) and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL). Collection of phonation /a:/ from 44 patients with ML and CL for perceptual voice analysis and computed acoustic. T
PMID 30795925

Japanese Journal

Development and Evaluation of the Usefulness of a New Phototubometry System

Haji Tomoyuki,Matsuhashi Kanako
耳鼻咽喉科臨床　補冊 152(0), 28-29, 2018
… This system can detect the light reaching the external ear canal through the Eustachian tube from the light source at the pharyngeal orifice when the tube is open.This system was tested in healthy adults without ear disease to clarify its clinical usefulness in the evaluation of Eustachian tube function. …
NAID 130007404610

新しい耳管開大検知システム（phototubometry）の開発とその有用性

土師知行,松橋賀奈子
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 110(12), 857-863, 2017
… This system can detect the light reaching the external ear canal through the Eustachian tube from the light source at the pharyngeal orifice when the tube is open.This system was tested in healthy adults without ear disease to clarify its clinical usefulness in the evaluation of Eustachian tube function. …
NAID 130006235179

喉頭全摘出後のvoice prosthesisを使用した症例の音声機能評価

前田恭子,増山敬祐
音声言語医学 58(3), 216-222, 2017
喉頭全摘出後のvoice prosthesisを用いた代用発声は，音声獲得率が高く術後早期から音声コミュニケーションが可能になることが利点である．2011年6月から2013年6月までにProvox® 2による音声再建を行った14例に対し，術式ごとVHI-10，MPT，発話明瞭度，サウンドスペクトログラムを用いて音声機能評価を施行した．T-E（下咽頭粘膜縫縮）群ではMPTが長いほど …
NAID 130006099518

「咽頭摩擦音」

　　[★]

英: pharyngeal fricative
同: 咽頭音 pharyngeal sound

「sound」

　　[★]

n.

音

v.

響く

adj.

健全な

Use of the amblyopic eye is encouraged by discouraging use of the sound eye with an occluding patch or using drugs or glasses to blur vision in the sound eye.