- 未試験の、未検の
WordNet
- undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
- the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
- the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
- show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
- used to express refusal or denial or disagreement etc or especially to emphasize a negative statement; "no, you are wrong"
- a negative; "his no was loud and clear"
- referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present; "he was no heavier than a child" (同)no more
- not in any degree or manner; not at all; "he is no better today"
- quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of; "we have no bananas"; "no eggs left and no money to buy any"; "have you no decency?"; "did it with no help"; "Ill get you there in no time"
- negation of a word or group of words; "he does not speak French"; "she is not going"; "they are not friends"; "not many"; "not much"; "not at all" (同)non
- tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
- tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true
- worthy of notice or attention; "a noted increase in the crime rate"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
- 《名詞の前に置いて》『一つも』(『一人も,少しも』)・・・『ない』 / 《補語につけて》『決して・・・でない』 / 《省略文で》・・・なし;・・・お断り / 《話》少ししか(あまり)・・・ない / (肯定の問いに対して)『いいえ』;(否定の問いに対して)はい,ええ / 《not, norの前に挿入して》『いや』,否 / 《形容詞の前に置その形容詞を否定して》…どころではない / 《比較級の前に置いて》ちっとも…でない,…と全く同じ / 《… or no の形で》…であってもなくても / 《驚き・困惑・不信などを表して》とんでもない / 《単数形で》『拒否』,「『いいえ』」という返事 / 《複数形で》反対[投]票
- 《助動詞,be動詞,時にhaveと共に,また一般動詞にはdoを添えて文の否定を表して》…『でない』,しない / 《語・句・節を否定して》…『でなく』 / 「not+形(副)」は否定される形容詞・副詞の反対の意味を強調することがある / notの意が及ぶ範囲の違いによって,意味解釈に違いが生じることがある / 《不定詞・分詞・動名詞を否定して》…[『し』]『ない』 / 《all, everyなどとともに用いて部分否定を表して》(全部が…なのでは)『ない』,(必ずしも…では)『ない』 / 《any, eitherなどに伴って全面否定を表して》(全然…)『しない』,(どちらも…)『しない』 / 《省略文でnotを含む句・節の代用として》『そうではない』
- 『有名な』,著名な
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. Pharmacotherapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
- 2. Hepatitis B virus immunization in infants, children, and adolescents
- 3. 下肢末梢動脈疾患の症状を治療するための試験的治療 investigational therapies for treating symptoms of lower extremity peripheral artery disease
- 4. Diagnosis of celiac disease in children
- 5. ノンストレス検査および収縮ストレス検査 nonstress test and contraction stress test
English Journal
- Co-assessment of cell cycle and micronucleus frequencies demonstrates the influence of serum on the in vitro genotoxic response to amorphous monodisperse silica nanoparticles of varying sizes.
- Gonzalez L1, Lukamowicz-Rajska M, Thomassen LC, Kirschhock CE, Leyns L, Lison D, Martens JA, Elhajouji A, Kirsch-Volders M.Author information 1Laboratory for Cell Genetics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel , Brussels , Belgium.AbstractSerum proteins have been shown to modulate the cytotoxic and genotoxic responses to nanomaterials. The aim was to investigate the influence of serum on the induction of micronuclei (MN) by nanoparticles (NPs) of different sizes. Therefore, A549 human lung carcinoma cells and amorphous monodisperse silica nanoparticles (SNPs) were used as models. Assessment of the cell viability, cell cycle changes and induction of MN by SNPs ranging from 12 to 174 nm was performed in presence or absence of serum, applying the in vitro flow cytometry-based MN assay. Here, it has been demonstrated that serum has an influence on these end points, with a lower cell viability in absence of serum compared with the presence of serum. Further, cell cycle changes, specifically, G1 and S-phase arrest, were observed in absence of serum for four out of six SNPs tested. A size-dependent MN induction was observed: larger SNPs being more active in absence of serum. In addition, the serum influence was characterised by a size-dependency for cytotoxic and genotoxic effects, with a higher influence of serum for smaller particles. The data indicate that the in vitro micronucleus assay in presence and absence of serum could be advised for hazard assessment because it demonstrates a higher sensitivity in serum-free conditions than in conditions with serum. However, this recommendation applies only if the cell line used is able to proliferate under serum-free conditions because cell division is a prerequisite for MN expression.
- Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Dec;8(8):876-84. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.842266.
- Serum proteins have been shown to modulate the cytotoxic and genotoxic responses to nanomaterials. The aim was to investigate the influence of serum on the induction of micronuclei (MN) by nanoparticles (NPs) of different sizes. Therefore, A549 human lung carcinoma cells and amorphous monodisperse s
- PMID 24040841
- Vasoactive effects of stable aqueous suspensions of single walled carbon nanotubes in hamsters and mice.
- Frame MD1, Dewar AM, Mullick Chowdhury S, Sitharaman B.Author information 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY 11794 , USA.AbstractSingle-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized with iron (Fe-SWCNT) or gadolinium (Gd-SWCNT) show promise as high performance multimodal contrast and drug-delivery agents. Our purpose was to evaluate potential vasoactive effects of SWCNT. Stable aqueous solutions of Fe-SWCNTs or Gd-SWCNTs were made using the biocompatible amphiphilic polymer N-(carbonyl-methoxypolyethyleneglycol 2000)-1,2-distearoylsn-glycero-3- phosphoethanolamine (PEG-DSPE). Both aggregated and non-aggregated (sonicated) formulations were tested. The initial vasoactivity of the formulations and their potential for inducing pro-inflammatory endothelial dysfunction were investigated in the hamster cheek pouch and murine cremaster muscle intravital microscopy models. These models provide an assay to test several formulations/dosages in a paired fashion. Abluminal exposure to small arterioles exposes both endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells. Using abluminal exposures of dosages that would approximate the first pass of an i.v. bolus injection, both Fe-SWCNTs and Gd-SWCNTs were immediately vasoactive. Aggregated formulations induced dilation and non-aggregated formulations induced constriction in both hamsters and mice. Endothelial dysfunction was evident after exposure to either aggregated or non-aggregated forms. General loss of dilator capability was seen after exposure to non-aggregated but not aggregated forms. Thus concentrations mimicking bolus dosing of PEG-DSPE coated SWCNT induce both acute and chronic vascular responses.
- Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Dec;8(8):867-75. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.837209. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
- Single-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized with iron (Fe-SWCNT) or gadolinium (Gd-SWCNT) show promise as high performance multimodal contrast and drug-delivery agents. Our purpose was to evaluate potential vasoactive effects of SWCNT. Stable aqueous solutions of Fe-SWCNTs or Gd-SWCNTs were made usin
- PMID 23992463
- Transcultural adaptation and validation of the Celiac Disease Quality of Life (CD-QOL) survey, a specific questionnaire to measure quality of life in patients with celiac disease.
- Casellas F, Rodrigo L, Molina-Infante J, Vivas S, Lucendo AJ, Rosinach M, Dueñas C, Fernández-Bañares F, López-Vivancos J.AbstractIntroduction: celiac disease is a chronic condition that requires continued treatment, with the resultant impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of people who suffer it. Most studies in this field have used generic questionnaires to measure HRQOL in celiac patients. It was therefore decided to conduct a study to translate into Spanish and validate a specific questionnaire for celiac disease, the Celiac Disease Quality Of Life Survey (CD-QOL).Objectives: to translate and validate in Spanish the specific celiac disease questionnaire CD-QOL.Methods: a multicenter, prospective, observational study was designed consisting of two phases: In the first phase, the questionnaire was translated and adapted into Spanish using the translation/back translation procedure and an understandability study. In the second phase, internal consistency of the translated questionnaire was analyzed. For this, results of the CD-QOL were compared to those of EuroQol and the Daily Fatigue Impact Scale (D-FIS). Understandability of the translated and adapted questionnaire was tested in six patients, and the validation study was done in 298 celiac patients (201 treated with a gluten-free diet and 97 at diagnosis).Results: in both celiac groups, Cronbach´s alpha coefficient was high (0.90), feasibility was excellent (99.2 % of patients completed all questions), and there were no ceiling and floor effects. Spearman correlation to EuroQol and D-FIS was statistically significant (p < 0.05). CD-QOL score was different depending on whether state of health was good, fair, or poor based on the EuroQol score.Conclusion: the Spanish version of the CD-QOL is a valid tool for measuring HRQOL in celiac patients.
- Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Patologia Digestiva.Rev Esp Enferm Dig.2014 Dec;105(10):585-593.
- Introduction: celiac disease is a chronic condition that requires continued treatment, with the resultant impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of people who suffer it. Most studies in this field have used generic questionnaires to measure HRQOL in celiac patients. It was therefore decide
- PMID 24641455
Japanese Journal
- Synthesis of a novel universal opioid receptor agonist with the 1,3,5-trioxazatriquinane skeleton and its pharmacologies
- Hirayama Shigeto,Wada Naohisa,Kuroda Naoya,Iwai Takashi,Yamaotsu Noriyuki,Hirono Shuichi,Fujii Hideaki,Nagase Hiroshi
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 24(20), 4895-4898, 2014-10
- … Although almost all tested compounds did not bind to the opioid receptors, only 17b (SYK-524) with two o-hydroxyphenyl rings showed moderate or potent binding affinities and exhibited agonistic activities for the three opioid receptor types. …
- NAID 120005496699
- Calibration of pulsed electroacoustic method considering electrode–dielectric interface status and porosity
- Huang Meng,Zhou Yuanxiang,Chen Weijiang,Lu Licheng,Jin Fubao,Huang Jianwen
- Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 53(10), 106601, 2014-09-17
- … Pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) method is widely used, but measurement conditions not always agree with the underlying PEA assumptions. … The validity of the proposed method was tested by reasonable post-recovery electric field distributions. …
- NAID 150000109824
- 植物工場における光制御による生長促進(<特集>植物生産における光応用による制御と診断)
- 吉越 恆,山本 晴彦
- 照明学会誌 98(9), 503-507, 2014-09-01
- … While some growth LED light have developed by using red and blue LED on the wavelength in chlorophyll-sensitive, physiological response from various plant caused by specific light is not predictable through growing. … Certainly, LED lights could improve the management of plant factory as growth-promotion and power-saving, it is necessary to be adequately-tested the physiological impact of specific light to each species or cultivars. …
- NAID 110009841310
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「not determined」「未検」「not examined」「未試験」 |
| 関連記事 | 「n」「noted」「test」 |
「not determined」
- 未決定の、未検の
「未検」
「not examined」
- 未検査の、未検の
「未試験」
- 英
- not tested
- 関
- 未検
「n」
- n.
- pの前の[n]はmと記載する。synptom→symptom
「noted」
- adj.
- 有名な