WordNet

possessing no distinctive quality or characteristics
one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute
having no net electric charge (同)electroneutral
lacking distinguishing quality or characteristics; "a neutral personality that made no impression whatever"
not supporting or favoring either side in a war, dispute, or contest
a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory (同)possibility, theory
a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations
(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism (同)genetic mutation, chromosomal_mutation
a change or alteration in form or qualities

PrepTutorEJDIC

『中立の』;中立国の / 『公平な』,不偏不党の / (人・物が)特色のはっきりしない;(色が)はっきりしない,くすんだ / (酸性でもアルカリ性でもない)中性の / (電気が)中性の,(物体が)帯電していない / (自動車などのギアが)ニュートラルの / (文法で)中性の / 〈C〉(戦争・論争などで)中立の人;中立国民;中立国 / 〈C〉くすんだ色,灰色 / 〈U〉(自動車などのギヤの)ニュートラル(動力のかかっていない状態・位置)
仮説,仮定,前提
変化,俸転 / (生物の)突然変異;その変種

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1. 上皮成長因子受容体変異を有する進行非小細胞肺癌に対する全身療法 systemic therapy for advanced non small cell lung cancer with an activating mutation in the epidermal growth factor receptor
2. プロトロンビン遺伝子突然変異：血栓症リスクおよび診断 prothrombin gene mutation thrombotic risk and diagnosis
3. 証拠、p値、および仮説検定 proof p values and hypothesis testing
4. 進行非小細胞肺癌に対する遺伝子型による個別治療 personalized genotype directed therapy for advanced non small cell lung cancer
5. 心筋梗塞後の冠動脈の開存および転帰 coronary artery patency and outcome after myocardial infarction

Purification and identification of high molecular weight products formed during storage of neutral formulation of human insulin.

Hjorth CF1, Hubálek F, Andersson J, Poulsen C, Otzen D, Naver H.
Pharmaceutical research.Pharm Res.2015 Jun;32(6):2072-85. doi: 10.1007/s11095-014-1600-3. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
PURPOSE: To identify High Molecular Weight Products (HMWP) formed in human insulin formulation during storage.METHODS: Commercial formulation of human insulin was stored at 37°C for 1 year and HMWP was isolated using preparative size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and reverse phase (RP) chromatogr
PMID 25583030

Applying ecological models to communities of genetic elements: the case of Neutral Theory.

Linquist S1, Cottenie K, Elliott TA, Saylor B, Kremer SC, Gregory TR.
Molecular ecology.Mol Ecol.2015 Apr 28. doi: 10.1111/mec.13219. [Epub ahead of print]
A promising recent development in molecular biology involves viewing the genome as a mini-ecosystem, where genetic elements are compared to organisms and the surrounding cellular and genomic structures are regarded as the local environment. Here we critically evaluate the prospects of Ecological Neu
PMID 25919906

Cytoplasmic polymorphism and evolutionary history of plum cultivars: Insights from chloroplast DNA sequence variation of trnL-trnF spacer and aggregated trnL intron & trnL-trnF spacer.

Mustapha SB1, Ben Tamarzizt H1, Baraket G1, Abdallah D1, Salhi-Hannachi A1.
Genetics and molecular research : GMR.Genet Mol Res.2015 Apr 27;14(2):3964-79. doi: 10.4238/2015.April.27.11.
We screened for polymorphisms of the non-coding region of plastid DNA in plum trees. Sequencing data from the trnL-trnF chloroplast region were used to reveal a pattern of diversity, establish phylogenetic relationships, and test the selection pressure or evolutionary demography scenario for plastom
PMID 25966168

Lozovskaya Elena R.,Nurminsky Dmitry I.,Petrov Dmitri A. [他],HARTL Daniel L.
Genes & genetic systems 74(5), 201-207, 1999-10
… A novel method for estimating neutral rates and patterns of DNA evolution in Drosophila takes advantage of the propensity of non-LTR retrotransposable elements to create nonfunctional, transpositionally inactive copies as a product of transposition. …
NAID 130000060938

田嶋文生
The Japanese journal of genetics 68(6), 567-595, 1993-12-01
… Using these two measures, we can test the neutral mutation-random drift hypothesis (the neutral theory). …
NAID 10006701061