WordNet

an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose (usually associated with nasal discharge) (同)coryza
a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat (同)redness, rubor
arousal to violent emotion (同)inflaming
an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose (同)nasal_bone, os_nasale

PrepTutorEJDIC

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 慢性副鼻腔炎：臨床症状、病態生理、および診断 chronic rhinosinusitis clinical manifestations pathophysiology and diagnosis
2. 慢性鼻副鼻腔炎のマネージメント management of chronic rhinosinusitis
3. 鼻症状の原因：概要 etiologies of nasal symptoms an overview
4. 好酸球の生物学および好酸球増多症の原因 eosinophil biology and causes of eosinophilia
5. 鼻炎の概要 an overview of rhinitis

CD4 T cells induce productions of IL-5 and IL-13 through MHCII on ILC2s in a murine model of allergic rhinitis.

Lin L, Chen Z, Dai F, Wei JJ, Tang XY, Sun GB.
Auris, nasus, larynx. 2019 Aug;46(4)533-541.
CD4 T cells play an important role not only in the induction of allergy but also in allergic inflammation. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) also mediate type 2 immune responses in allergic rhinitis (AR). However, the relationships between CD4 T cells and ILC2s in allergic condition are currentl
PMID 30554982

Different effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles instillation in young and adult mice on DNA methylation related with lung inflammation and fibrosis.

Ma Y, Guo Y, Ye H, Huang K, Lv Z, Ke Y.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety. 2019 Jul;176()1-10.
Wide use of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO NPs) as white pigments induces unintentionally release in environment which increases concerns about their adverse health effects on respiratory system. So it is crucial to get a deep understanding of the disease process and molecular mechanism. Epigen
PMID 30903973

Microglial and astroglial reaction in the olfactory bulb of mice after Triton X-100 application.

Kim J, Choi Y, Ahn M, Ekanayake P, Tanaka A, Matsuda H, Shin T.
Acta histochemica. 2019 Jul;121(5)546-552.
Gliosis including microgliosis and astrogliosis is a response to central nervous system inflammation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether olfactory bulbs are influenced by intranasal exposure to the detergent Triton X-100, a non-ionic surfactant. In this experiment, we measured olfacto
PMID 31054775

Taniguchi Masami,Sekiya Kiyoshi,Higashi Noritaka,Mitsui Chihiro,Hayashi Hiroaki,Ono Emiko,Kajiwara Keiichi,Mita Haruhisa,Watai Kentaro,Kamide Yosuke,Fukutomi Yuma
Allergology International 68(3), 289-295, 2019
… <p>The characteristics in AERD are severe adult-onset asthma, eosinophilic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, and CysLT overproduction. … The mast cell activation and the interaction between platelets and granulocytes are lead to the CysLT overproduction and severe eosinophilic inflammation. … In recent years, type 2 inflammation caused by ILC2 activation in patients with AERD have been attracting attention. …
NAID 130007678534

末松正弘
動物循環器病学会学術誌 3(1), 1-7, 2019
<p>呼吸器疾患は上部気道、気管・気管支、末梢気道・肺実質の3 つの区分に分けることができる。このうち、上部気道および気管・気管支における呼吸器疾患は時に重症化し、時に動物の生命に関わる状況で遭遇することがある。病変部位により異なる特徴的な異常呼吸音が聴取され、鼻腔、咽頭領域ではスターター、喉頭・気管領域ではストライダーが聴取されるため責任病変の部位特定が可能になることも多い。外鼻孔で …
NAID 130007670120

木村優里,角田篤信,田中久美子,小野倫嗣,池田勝久
日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症・エアロゾル学会会誌 7(2), 88-91, 2019
<p>症例は73歳女性．咽頭痛を主訴に近医内科を受診し，扁桃炎の診断の下，経口抗菌薬の処方を受けた．咽頭痛は改善されたが含み声と開口障害が出現し，扁桃周囲膿瘍が示唆されたため当院紹介受診となった．所見上，扁桃周囲膿瘍は認められず，経鼻内視鏡で左中咽頭側壁から後壁にかけて著明な浮腫を認め，気道狭窄を呈していた．造影CTで左扁桃周囲から咽後部にかけて辺縁が造影される膿瘍の所見を認めた．全身 …
NAID 130007651598