mole rat

デバネズミ、メクラネズミ

関

Heterocephalus、Spalax

WordNet

1. type genus of the Spalacidae (同)genus Spalax
2. sand rats (同)genus Heterocephalus
3. fetal-looking colonial rodent of East Africa; neither mole nor rat; they feed on tubers and have a social structure similar to that of honeybees and termites
4. colonial mole rat of western Africa; similar to naked mole rat
5. give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
6. a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a womans coiffure
7. any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
8. catch rats, especially with dogs
9. desert ones party or group of friends, for example, for ones personal advantage
10. employ scabs or strike breakers in
11. a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin
12. small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet
13. spicy sauce often containing chocolate
14. standing or position on a scale
15. a local tax on property (usually used in the plural)

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 『ネズミ』 / ひきょう者,裏切り者 / ネズミをつかまえる / 《話》(人を)裏切る,密告する《+『on』+『名』〈人〉》
2. モグラ
3. ほくろ,あざ
4. 防波堤,突堤
5. モル,グラム分子(化学分子量をグラムで表したもの)
6. 〈C〉〈U〉（品質・技量などによる）格づけ,評価 / 〈C〉（個人・会社の経済的な）信用度 / 〈C〉(トン・馬力による)(船舶・車)の等級 / 〈C〉(テレビ・ラジオの)視聴率

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2019/10/24 00:21:03」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Mole-rat or mole rat refers to several groups of burrowing Old World rodents:

• Bathyergidae, a family of about 20 hystricognath species in six genera from Africa called blesmols, including:
  • Heterocephalus glaber, the naked mole-rat;
• Spalacidae, a family of about 30 muroid species in six genera from Eurasia and northeast Africa, including:
  • Tachyoryctes, a genus of about 15 species from Africa;
  • Blind mole rats (Spalacinae), a subfamily of about 15 living species in the genus Spalax from southeastern Europe, southwestern Asia, and northeastern Africa;
  • Zokors (Myospalacinae), occasionally called mole-rats, about eight species from central and eastern Asia.
• In the family Muridae:
  • Nesokia indica from southern and southwestern Asia and Egypt, also known as the short-tailed mole-rat.
  • Bandicota bengalensis from southern Asia, also known as the Indian mole-rat.

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 後天性色素性母斑（ほくろ）acquired melanocytic nevi moles [show details]
  … Acquired melanocytic nevi will be discussed here. Congenital melanocytic nevi and other benign pigmented lesions are discussed separately. Melanocytic nevi are benign proliferations of a type of melanocyte …
• 2. 先天性色素性母斑congenital melanocytic nevi [show details]
  …capable of producing the pigment melanin. Melanocytic nevi can be congenital or acquired. Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are classically defined as melanocytic nevi present at birth or within the first few …
• 3. 色素細胞性母斑（ほくろ）以外の良性色素性皮膚病変benign pigmented skin lesions other than melanocytic nevi moles [show details]
  …melanocytoses (Mongolian spots, nevus of Ota, and nevus of Ito), will be discussed below. Melanocytic nevi and melanocytic nevi variants are discussed separately. Lentigines are benign pigmented macules that …
• 4. 皮膚の良性病変の概要overview of benign lesions of the skin [show details]
  …dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, are CD34 negative. The differential diagnosis of dermatofibroma includes: Melanocytic nevi – Nevi are usually softer than dermatofibromas and do not dimple when pinched. Basal cell …
• 5. 粘膜病変のダーモスコピーdermoscopy of mucosal lesions [show details]
  …Acquired melanocytic nevi may show lines, dots, clods, and structureless areas of relatively homogenous brown color Rarely, gray and black colors can be present. Congenital melanocytic nevi of mucosal …

English Journal

• Differential effects of chronic fluoxetine on the behavior of dominant and subordinate naked mole-rats.

• Mongillo DL, Kosyachkova EA, Nguyen TM, Holmes MM.SourceDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga L5L 1C6, ON, Canada.
• Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2014 Jan 1;258:119-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2013.10.023. Epub 2013 Oct 21.
• Naked mole-rats are eusocial rodents that live in large subterranean colonies with a strict reproductive and social hierarchy. The breeding female (referred to as the queen) and 1 to 3 breeding males are the only reproductive members of the colony. Breeders are socially dominant and all other colony
• PMID 24157335

• Regulation of lifespan by the mitochondrial electron transport chain: reactive oxygen species-dependent and reactive oxygen species-independent mechanisms.

• Scialo F, Mallikarjun V, Stefanatos R, Sanz A.Source1 Institute of Biomedical Technology and Tampere University Hospital , University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland .
• Antioxidants & redox signaling.Antioxid Redox Signal.2013 Dec 1;19(16):1953-69. doi: 10.1089/ars.2012.4900. Epub 2012 Oct 11.
• Abstract Significance: Aging is a consequence of the accumulation of cellular damage that impairs the capacity of an aging organism to adapt to stress. The Mitochondrial Free Radical Theory of Aging (MFRTA) has been one of the most influential ideas over the past 50 years. The MFRTA is supported by
• PMID 22938137

• European rodent on the edge: status and distribution of the Vojvodina blind mole rat.

• Németh A, Krnács G, Krizsik V, Révay T, Czabán D, Stojnić N, Farkas J, Csorba G.SourceDepartment of Systematic Zoology and Ecology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117 Hungary.
• SpringerPlus.Springerplus.2013 Dec;2(1):2. Epub 2013 Jan 4.
• Recent research of blind mole rats of the species complex Nannospalax (superspecies leucodon) identified a small and fragmented population of these rodents on both sides of the Hungarian-Serbian border. Cytogenetic investigations proved that this population karyologically identical with the Vojvodin
• PMID 23459680

Japanese Journal

• ハダカデバネズミの女王における獲得母性の低下:―養育放棄のメカニズム解明に向けた神経内分泌学的アプローチ―

• 度会 晃行
• 動物心理学研究, 2019
• … <p>Naked mole-rats (<i>Heterocephalus glaber</i>) is a eusocial rodent, and their colony consists of a single breeding female (the queen), several breeding males, and sexually immature adults (subordinates). … On the other hand, caring of pups in the naked mole-rat colony is not performed by the queen, but non-reproductive subordinates. … Naked mole-rats routinely eat feces (coprophagy) excreted by other individuals, including those from the queen. …
• NAID 130007710844

• ハダカデバネズミを用いた老化研究のUpdate

• 藤岡 周助,大堀 哲平,大岩 祐基,岡 香織,河村 佳見,三浦 恭子
• 内分泌・糖尿病・代謝内科 = Endocrinology, diabetology & metabolism 46(1), 38-41, 2018-01
• NAID 40021458325

• Naked Mole-Rats Survive Anoxic Environment Using Fructose-driven Glycolysis

• Ishibashi Yohei
• Ｔｒｅｎｄｓ　ｉｎ　Ｇｌｙｃｏｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ　ａｎｄ　Ｇｌｙｃｏｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ 29(169), E81-E82, 2017
• NAID 130006097038

Related Links

• Mole rat | Define Mole rat at Dictionary.com

Mole rat definition, any of several eastern European burrowing rodents, especially those of the genus Spalax, having no tail, short limbs, and small eyes with permanently closed lids. See more. Thesaurus Translate Word of the ...

• Mole rat - The Fallout wiki - Fallout: New Vegas and more

Mole rats are giant rodents that were engineered by the United States before the Great War... ... Mean, standing over three feet at the shoulder and weighing in at around at 200 pounds, these critters are fierce and dangerous. Notes Edit

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「メクラネズミ」「Spalax」「Heterocephalus」「デバネズミ」
関連記事	「rat」「mole」「mol」

「メクラネズミ」

　　[★]

英

mole rat、Spalax

関

デバネズミ、ハダカデバネズミ属、メクラネズミ属、スパラックス属、Spalax属

「Spalax」

　　[★]

メクラネズミ、クラネズミ属、スパラックス属、Spalax属

関

mole rat

　

「Heterocephalus」

　　[★]

ハダカデバネズミ属、ヘテロセファルス属、Heterocephalus属

関

mole rat

　

「デバネズミ」

　　[★]

英

mole rat

関

メクラネズミ

「rat」

　　[★]

• n.

• (げっ歯類)ラット、(マウスも含めての総称)ネズミ、ラットの

関

laboratory rat、mouse、Norway rat、Rattus、Rattus norvegicus

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「mole」

　　[★]

• (物質量の単位)モル、(食虫類の動物)モグラ、(疾患)奇胎

• n.

• (医)奇胎(子宮内部にできる妊娠産物の変性塊)

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「mol」

　　[★]

• n.

• モル、(学問分野の略称などで)分子の

関

molar、mole、molecular、molecule、numerator