中直腸動脈
WordNet
- put in the middle
- time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period; "the middle of the war"; "rain during the middle of April"
- the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable" (同)midriff, midsection
- an intermediate part or section; "A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end"- Aristotle
- between an earlier and a later period of time; "in the middle years"; "in his middle thirties"
- of a stage in the development of a language or literature between earlier and later stages; "Middle English is the English language from about 1100 to 1500"; "Middle Gaelic"
- a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
- any commodity of intermediate quality or size (especially when coarse particles of ground wheat are mixed with bran)
- of or involving the rectum; "rectal cancer"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (空間的に)『まん中の』 / (時間・順序・数量などが)『中間の』,まん中の / 『平均の』,中ぐらいの / 《M-》(言語史で)中期の / 《the~》(場所・地域の)『まん中』,『中央』《+『of』+『名』》 / (時間・順序などの)まん中,(行為などの)最中《+『of』+『名』+(do『ing』)》 / 《話》《the~,one's~》(人の)胴,腰
- 動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
- (大きさ・質・程度などが)中位の,普通の / 中ぐらいに,かなり
- 直腸(rectum)の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/06/11 02:10:12」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Middle rectal artery |
The blood vessels of the rectum and anus, showing the distribution and anastomosis on the posterior surface near the termination of the gut. (Labeled as hemorrhoidal artery.)
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The arteries of the pelvis.
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Details |
Source |
Internal iliac artery |
Vein |
Middle rectal veins |
Supplies |
Rectum, seminal vesicle, vagina |
Identifiers |
Latin |
Arteria rectalis media,
arteria haemorrhoidalis media |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
a_61/12155671 |
TA |
A12.2.15.036 |
FMA |
18826 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The middle rectal artery is an artery in the pelvis that supplies blood to the rectum.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Additional images
- 3 See also
- 4 External links
Structure
Internal iliac artery, showing branches, including middle rectal artery
The middle rectal artery usually arises with the inferior vesical artery, a branch of the internal iliac artery. It is distributed to the rectum, anastomosing with the inferior vesical artery, superior rectal artery, and inferior rectal artery.
In males, the middle rectal artery may give off branches to the prostate and the seminal vesicles, while in females it gives off branches to the vagina.
Additional images
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Sigmoid colon and rectum, showing distribution of branches of inferior mesenteric artery and their anastomoses.
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See also
- Superior rectal artery
- Inferior rectal artery
External links
- Anatomy photo:43:13-0302 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"
- pelvis at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (pelvicarteries)
Arteries of the abdomen and pelvis
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Abdominal
aorta |
Parietal branches |
- Inferior phrenic
- Lumbar
- Median sacral
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Celiac artery |
Left gastric |
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Common hepatic |
- Proper hepatic
- Right gastric
- Gastroduodenal
- right gastroepiploic
- superior pancreaticoduodenal
- supraduodenal
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Splenic |
- Pancreatic branches
- Short gastric
- Left gastroepiploic
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Superior mesenteric |
- Inferior pancreaticoduodenal
- Intestinal
- jejunal
- ileal
- arcades
- vasa recta
- Ileocolic
- colic
- anterior cecal
- posterior cecal
- ileal branch
- appendicular
- Right colic
- Middle colic
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- Middle suprarenal
- Renal
- inferior suprarenal
- ureteral
- Gonadal
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Inferior mesenteric |
- Left colic
- Sigmoid
- Superior rectal
- Marginal
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Common iliac |
Internal iliac |
Umbilical |
- Superior vesical
- to ductus deferens
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Obturator |
- Anterior branch
- Posterior branch
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Middle rectal |
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Uterine |
- Arcuate
- Vaginal of uterine
- Ovarian of uterine
- Tubal of uterine
- Spiral
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Inferior gluteal |
- Accompanying of ischiadic nerve
- Cruciate anastomosis
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Internal pudendal |
- Inferior rectal
- Perineal
- posterior scrotal
- posterior labial
- Bulb of penis/vestibule
- Urethral
- Deep artery of the penis
- Deep artery of clitoris
- Dorsal of the penis
- Dorsal of the clitoris
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- Iliolumbar
- Lateral sacral
- Superior gluteal
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External iliac |
- Inferior epigastric
- Deep circumflex iliac
- Femoral
- see arteries of lower limbs
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 悪性中大脳動脈領域梗塞に対する減圧開頭術 decompressive hemicraniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction
- 2. 急性虚血性脳卒中に対する再灌流療法 reperfusion therapy for acute ischemic stroke
- 3. 頭蓋内大血管の動脈硬化 intracranial large artery atherosclerosis
- 4. CTで検出された冠動脈石灰化の診断および予後 diagnostic and prognostic implications of coronary artery calcification detected by computed tomography
- 5. 直腸癌治療前の局所の病期分類評価 pretreatment local staging evaluation for rectal cancer
English Journal
- Anatomy of the middle rectal artery: a review of the historical literature.
- Kiyomatsu T1, Ishihara S2, Murono K2, Otani K2, Yasuda K2, Nishikawa T2, Tanaka T2, Hata K2, Kawai K2, Nozawa H2, Yamaguchi H2, Watanabe T2.
- Surgery today.Surg Today.2016 Jun 3. [Epub ahead of print]
- The middle rectal artery is a very important anatomical structure in rectal cancer surgery. It is the only vessel that penetrates through the proper rectal fascia into the pelvic cavity, and therefore threatens the integrity of total mesorectal excision. Moreover, it is very closely related to the l
- PMID 27260317
- Laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision with central vascular dissection for splenic flexure tumour: video vignette.
- Burke JP1, Albert MR1.
- Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.Colorectal Dis.2016 May 23. doi: 10.1111/codi.13387. [Epub ahead of print]
- Several studies have suggested an increased lymph node yield, reduced locoregional recurrence and increased disease-free survival after complete mesocolic excision (CME) for colorectal cancer 1, 2 . The optimal surgical approach for tumours of the splenic flexure remains a matter of debate, with ext
- PMID 27214666
- Anatomical Variations of the Blood Vascular System in Veterinary Medicine. The Internal Iliac Artery of the Dog. Part Two.
- Avedillo L1, Martín-Alguacil N2, Salazar I3.
- Anatomia, histologia, embryologia.Anat Histol Embryol.2016 Apr;45(2):88-99. doi: 10.1111/ahe.12176. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
- The aim of this study was to investigate the variability of the internal pudendal artery. Two hundred and thirty-two pelvic halves from 116 adult dogs were examined. Twenty-six anatomical variations were found, thirteen occurring in more than 5% of the dogs. Anatomical variations were grouped in rel
- PMID 25702925
Japanese Journal
- TAEが腫瘍縮小にも有効であった出血性直腸GISTの1例
- 松本 久和,三長 孝輔,山下 幸孝,岩上 裕吉,幡丸 景一,中谷 泰樹,赤松 拓司,瀬田 剛史,浦井 俊二,上野山 義人
- 日本消化機病學會雜誌. 乙 112(6), 1046-1053, 2015
- 91歳女性.鮮血便を主訴に受診され,大腸内視鏡検査にて直腸Rbに潰瘍をともなった粘膜下腫瘍を認めた.出血部に対してアルゴンプラズマ凝固法(APC)にて止血を行った後超音波内視鏡下穿刺吸引法(EUS-FNA)にてgastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST)と診断した.経過中に再度出血をきたしたため経カテーテル動脈塞栓術(TAE)にて左右の内腸骨動脈を塞栓し,止血を得た.退 …
- NAID 130005074135
- 3D-CT血管造影による大腸癌術前症例の上・下腸間膜動脈の分岐走行分類
- 樋口 晃生,齊藤 修治,池 秀之,三箇山 洋,原田 浩,三辺 大介,今田 敏夫,山本 直人,湯川 寛夫,利野 靖,益田 宗孝
- 日本大腸肛門病学会雑誌 67(2), 68-73, 2014
- 【目的】大腸癌術前症例に3D-CT angiography(3D-CTA)を施行し動脈の走行分類を行う.<BR>【方法】2012年3月から8月の新規大腸癌患者56例に対し3D-CTAを行い(1)右結腸動脈(2)中結腸動脈(3)左結腸動脈およびS状結腸動脈の分岐走行を分類した.【結果】(1)右結腸動脈:上腸間膜動脈からの独立分岐(Type A)が25.0%,中結腸動脈からの分岐(Type …
- NAID 130003394571
- 腹腔鏡下手術を工夫した横行結腸・直腸同時性多発癌の1例
- 川口 康夫,岡島 正純,檜井 孝夫,池田 聡,吉満 政義,大段 秀樹
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 70(10), 3070-3073, 2009
- 多発大腸癌手術症例における腹腔鏡下手術手技の工夫について報告する.症例は60代の男性.横行結腸(T1N0M0,c-stageI)と直腸(T2N0M0,c-stageII)の同時性多発大腸癌と診断した.臍部を小切開し,直視下にD2郭清を伴う横行結腸切除を行い,続いて左結腸動脈を温存して直腸癌のD3郭清を行った.次にHand Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery(HALS)で直腸 …
- NAID 130004517101
Related Links
- The article appearing above is from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_rectal_artery. Amazon is not affiliated with, and neither endorses, nor is endorsed by Wikipedia or any of the authors who contributed to this article. The ...
- mid·dle rec·tal ar·ter·y [TA] origin, internal iliac; distribution, middle portion of rectum; anastomoses, inferior rectal and superior rectal. Because the latter is a tributary of the portal system, this is a portosystemic or portocaval ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- middle rectal artery (Z), middle hemorrhoidal artery
- ラ
- arteria rectalis media
- 関
- 上直腸動脈、下直腸動脈、内腸骨動脈
起始
走行
分布
枝
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- center、halfway、intermediary、intermediate、intermedius、medial
[★]
- 関
- rectum