WordNet

undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
testis の複数形

UpToDate Contents

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1. 悪性腫瘍関連胃不全麻痺：病態生理およびマネージメント malignancy associated gastroparesis pathophysiology and management
2. 吃逆の概要 overview of hiccups
3. 慢性偽性腸閉塞 chronic intestinal pseudo obstruction
4. パーキンソン病の診断 diagnosis of parkinson disease
5. 胃不全麻痺の治療 treatment of gastroparesis

English Journal

Does a continuous local anaesthetic pain treatment after immediate tissue expander reconstruction in breast carcinoma patients more efficiently reduce acute postoperative pain - a prospective randomised study.

Strazisar B, Besic N, Ahcan U.Author information Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Oncology, Zaloska 2, Ljubljana SI-1000, Slovenia. bstrazisar@onko-i.si.AbstractBACKGROUND: Immediate breast reconstruction with an expander is a reasonable option for properly selected patients. After reconstruction, patients have severe postoperative pain, which responds poorly to opioids. Our aim was to evaluate if continuous wound infusion of a local anaesthetic into the surgical wound reduces postoperative pain, consumption of opioids and incidence of chronic pain compared to standard intravenous piritramide after primary breast reconstruction in breast carcinoma patients.
World journal of surgical oncology.World J Surg Oncol.2014 Jan 16;12(1):16. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-16.
BACKGROUND: Immediate breast reconstruction with an expander is a reasonable option for properly selected patients. After reconstruction, patients have severe postoperative pain, which responds poorly to opioids. Our aim was to evaluate if continuous wound infusion of a local anaesthetic into the su
PMID 24433317

Medication Use in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Hsieh EM1, Hornik CP2, Clark RH3, Laughon MM4, Benjamin DK Jr2, Smith PB2; on Behalf of the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act—Pediatric Trials Network.Author information 1Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School, Singapore.2Duke University Medical Center, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.3Pediatrix-Obstetrix Center for Research and Education, Sunrise, Florida.4Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.AbstractObjective The aim of the article is to provide an update on medication use in infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in the United States and examine how use has changed over time. Study Design We performed a retrospective review (2005-2010) of a large prospectively collected administrative database. Result Medications most commonly administered during the study period were ampicillin, gentamicin, caffeine citrate, vancomycin, beractant, furosemide, fentanyl, dopamine, midazolam, and calfactant (56-681 exposures per 1,000 infants). Those with the greatest relative increase in use included azithromycin, sildenafil, and milrinone. Medications with the greatest relative decrease in use included theophylline, metoclopramide, and doxapram. Conclusion Medication use in the NICU has changed substantially over time, and only 35% of the most commonly prescribed medications are Food and Drug Administration -approved in infants.
American journal of perinatology.Am J Perinatol.2013 Dec 17. [Epub ahead of print]
Objective The aim of the article is to provide an update on medication use in infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in the United States and examine how use has changed over time. Study Design We performed a retrospective review (2005-2010) of a large prospectively collecte
PMID 24347262

Hyperprolactinemia changes the sulfated glycosaminoglycan amount on the murine uterus during the estrous cycle.

Gomes RC, Maioral GC, Verna C, Patriarca MT, Nader HB, Simões RS, Baracat EC, Soares JM Jr.Author information Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: celiateixeira2000@yahoo.com.br.AbstractOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of hyperprolactinemia on the sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) of the murine uterus.
Fertility and sterility.Fertil Steril.2013 Nov;100(5):1419-27. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.048. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of hyperprolactinemia on the sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) of the murine uterus.DESIGN: Experimental research.SETTING: University biochemistry laboratory.ANIMAL(S): Eighty female mice were divided into two groups of 40 animals each and treated with 0.2 mL of s
PMID 23931966

Japanese Journal

The utility of noninvasive 13C-acetate breath test using a new solid test meal to measure gastric emptying in mice

Hoshino Takayuki,Oikawa Tetsuro,Endo Mari,Hanawa Toshihiko
Journal of Smooth Muscle Research 44(5), 159-165, 2008
… In clinical and experimental settings, the 13C breath test is performed to measure gastric emptying and has advantages of noninvasiveness and repeatability. … We intended to apply the 13C breath test method to mice with an easy-to-handle solid test meal that is more physiological than liquid meals. … Male ddY mice were trained to eat 13C-acetate-containing pellets as the solid test meal. …
NAID 130000860910

Simple and Noninvasive Breath Test Using ^<13>C-Acetic Acid to Evaluate Gastric Emptying in Conscious Rats and Its Validation by Metoclopramide

Uchida Masayuki,Endo Noriko,Shimizu Kimiko
Journal of pharmacological sciences 98(4), 388-395, 2005-08-20
… The 13C-breath test has been used to clinically evaluate gastric emptying. … The present study aimed to establish a simple and noninvasive 13C-breath-test system in Sprague-Dawley male rats. … Metoclopramide dose-dependently increased the Cmax and shortened Tmax of 13CO2 excretion compared with those of the control rats, whereas the AUC120 min was not affected. …
NAID 10025729545

副腎偶発腫瘍における褐色細胞腫の鑑別 : メトクロプラミド負荷試験と131I-MIBGシンチグラフィの有用性について

横山裕,辻祐治
泌尿器科紀要 45(10), 677-680, 1999-10
… In this study, we compared the results of noninvasive tests including (1) assay of urinary catecholamines and their metabolites, (2) a provocative pharmacologic test using metoclopramide (MCP test), and (3) 131I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy to screen for pheochromocytoma in 10 consecutive patients with an incidentally discovered adrenal mass (6 pheochromocytomas and 4 non-functioning adrenocortical adenomas). … The MCP test was performed in 7 patients; …
NAID 120002141818