WordNet

of or relating to the mind; "mental powers"; "mental development"; "mental hygiene"
affected by a disorder of the mind; "a mental patient"; "mental illness"
involving the mind or an intellectual process; "mental images of happy times"; "mental calculations"; "in a terrible mental state"; "mental suffering"; "free from mental defects"
of or relating to the chin- or liplike structure in insects and certain mollusks
the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out; "the protuberance of his belly"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『精神の』,心の / 頭脳の,知能の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》精神病の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》頭の中で行う / 《英話》《補語にのみ用いて》頭のおかしい,気がふれた
〈U〉隆起,突起 / 〈C〉突起物,こぶ

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/04 21:48:05」(JST)

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The symphysis of the external surface of the mandible divides below and encloses a triangular eminence, the mental protuberance, the base of which is depressed in the center but raised on either side to form the mental tubercle. The size and shape of the bones making up this structure are responsible for the size and shape of a person's chin.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

Anatomy diagram: 34256.000-2 at Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, Elsevier

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1. 認知障害および認知症の評価 evaluation of cognitive impairment and dementia
2. 成人における精神状態検査 the mental status examination in adults
3. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査 the detailed neurologic examination in adults
4. 重度の精神疾患の心理社会的介入 psychosocial interventions for severe mental illness
5. 救急外来における異常行動の評価 evaluation of abnormal behavior in the emergency department

English Journal

The frontal space measurement in euploid and aneuploid pregnancies at 11-13 weeks' gestation.

Yazdi B, Riefler P, Fischmüller K, Sonek J, Hoopmann M, Kagan KO.SourceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Prenatal diagnosis.Prenat Diagn.2013 Jul 26:1-7. doi: 10.1002/pd.4205. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the measurement of the frontal space (FS) improves first trimester combined aneuploidy screening.METHODS: We have presented a retrospective study including 2D images of the nuchal translucency measurement of 300 euploid and 133 trisomic fetuses
PMID 23893400

Origin of the torus mandibularis: An embryological hypothesis.

Rodríguez-Vázquez JF, Sakiyama K, Verdugo-López S, Amano O, Murakami G, Abe S.SourceDepartment of Human Anatomy and Embriology II, Faculty of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, Spain.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2013 Jun 27. doi: 10.1002/ca.22275. [Epub ahead of print]
Torus mandibularis, a well-known protuberance in the dental field, has been defined as a hyperostosis in the lingual aspect of the body of the mandible above the mylohyoid line. However, the origin of the torus mandibularis has not yet been clarified. The aim of this study was to provide a better un
PMID 23813628

Japanese Journal

Functional significance of bone distribution in the human mandibular symphysis

Fukase Hitoshi
Anthropological science : journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon 115(1), 55-62, 2007-04-01
… The thickest cortical bone was observed on the lingual aspect of the symphysis immediately inferior to the mental spine, and labially at the mental protuberance. …
NAID 10018910699

下顎骨の層板構造と線維性基質の構築構造学的研究

小倉吉晴
昭和歯学会雑誌 20(1), 6-23, 2000-03-31
層板骨は外層の緻密骨または皮質骨と骨小柱が網状構造を呈する内部の海綿骨からなり, 緻密骨も海綿骨も合板状の骨層板で構築されている.緻密骨の基礎層板とハバース層板とは束状の基質線維の配列が交互に異なる骨層板が重積した構築を呈している.緻密骨を構築している骨層板と層板内の基質線維の主方向は緻密骨に加わる圧縮力の伝達方向か, または, 牽引力に抗する方向に配列されている.また, 円筒状のオステオンからな …
NAID 10020434928

Deglobing injury to mental protuberance : a case report

MCLAUGHLIN P. P.
International Journal of Pediatric Dentistry 10, 234-236, 2000
NAID 30014474294

「オトガイ隆起」

Mental protuberance
	Mandible. Outer surface. Side view. (Mental protuberance labeled at bottom left.)
	Side view of the skull. (Mental protuberance visible but not labeled.)
Details
Latin	protuberantia mentalis
Identifiers
Gray's	p.172
Dorlands; /Elsevier	p_38/12673883
TA	A02.1.15.005
FMA	59430
	Anatomical terminology