石綿肺
WordNet
- either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood
- a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer
- lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《しばしば複数形で》『肺』,肺臓
- (耐火・断熱用の)石綿
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A systematic review of the association between pleural plaques and changes in lung function.
- Kopylev L1, Christensen KY1, Brown JS1, Cooper GS1.
- Occupational and environmental medicine.Occup Environ Med.2015 Aug;72(8):606-14. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2014-102468. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
- OBJECTIVES: To conduct a systematic review of changes in lung function in relation to presence of pleural plaques in asbestos-exposed populations.METHODS: Database searches of PubMed and Web of Science were supplemented by review of papers' reference lists and journals' tables of contents. Methodolo
- PMID 25504898
- Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 detection in the serum of persons exposed to asbestos: A patient-based study.
- Xu J1,2, Alexander DB1, Iigo M1, Hamano H3, Takahashi S4, Yokoyama T5, Kato M5, Usami I5, Tokuyama T6, Tsutsumi M7, Tamura M8, Oguri T9, Niimi A9, Hayashi Y10, Yokoyama Y10, Tonegawa K11, Fukamachi K12, Futakuchi M12, Sakai Y12, Suzui M12, Kamijima M13, Hisanaga N14, Omori T15, Nakae D16, Hirose A17, Kanno J18, Tsuda H1.
- Cancer science.Cancer Sci.2015 Jul;106(7):825-32. doi: 10.1111/cas.12687. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
- Exposure to asbestos results in serious risk of developing lung and mesothelial diseases. Currently, there are no biomarkers that can be used to diagnose asbestos exposure. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the levels or detection rate of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 (CCL3)
- PMID 25940505
- Asbestos-Related Lung Disease: A Pictorial Review.
- Norbet C1, Joseph A2, Rossi SS3, Bhalla S4, Gutierrez FR4.
- Current problems in diagnostic radiology.Curr Probl Diagn Radiol.2015 Jul-Aug;44(4):371-382. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2014.10.002. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
- Asbestos exposure can lead to a variety of adverse effects in the thorax. Although currently in the western world, levels of exposure are kept in check by strict regulations, history of previous asbestos exposure continues to have an effect on many, owing to the latent nature of the pathophysiologic
- PMID 25444537
Japanese Journal
- Relationships (II) of International Classification of High-resolution Computed Tomography for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases with ventilatory functions indices for parenchymal abnormalities
- Relationships (Ⅱ) of International Classification of High-resolution Computed Tomography for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases with ventilatory functions indices for parenchymal abnormalities
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- asbestos lung, asbestosis, lung asbestosis
- ラ
- asbestosis pulmonum
- 同
- アスベスト肺
- 関
- 塵肺
[show details]
病理
- 石綿小体：喀痰や経気管支肺生検中に見られる
- 胸膜斑：壁側胸膜の石灰化(下肺野、横隔膜)
病態
- 胸膜：胸水？、ヒアリン性胸膜肥厚斑、臓側胸膜線維症、胸膜変化(石綿肺＞珪肺)で胸膜炎多い
- 肺野：間質性びまん性線維化病巣(両肺下肺野の間質性びまん性線維症を呈しUIP様。)、進展すれば蜂窩肺
症状
身体所見
検査
- 喀痰・肺胞洗浄液より石綿小体を特定
- 胸部単純X線写真
- 肺機能検査：拘束性肺障害(%VC↓)、拡散障害(DLCO↓)
合併症
- 1. 肺癌(石綿肺患者：発症の相対危険度10、石綿肺患者＋喫煙：発症の相対危険度100)。暴露から10-20年後
- 2. 悪性胸膜中皮腫：暴露から20-40年後。
- 3. 肺線維腫
- 4. 良性胸膜病変
参考
- http://merckmanual.jp/mmhe2j/sec04/ch049/ch049d.html
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/topics/2005/07/tp0729-1.html
- http://www.asbestos-center.jp/asbestos/qanda.html
- http://www.research12.jp/jinpai/16.html
- 5. 石綿による疾病の労災認定基準の改正 厚生労働省発表 平成１８年２月９日（木）
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/2006/02/h0209-1.html
- 6. [charged] Asbestosis - uptodate [1]