WordNet
- bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of; "The boy skinned his knee when he fell" (同)scrape
- a persons skin regarded as their life; "he tried to save his skin"
- a bag serving as a container for liquids; it is made from the hide of an animal
- an outer surface (usually thin); "the skin of an airplane"
- a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch; "your skin is the largest organ of your body" (同)tegument, cutis
- strip the skin off; "pare apples" (同)peel, pare
- an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
- a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
- (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
- a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
- put together indiscriminately; "lump together all the applicants" (同)chunk
- move along on skis; "We love to ski the Rockies"; "My children dont ski"
- narrow wood or metal or plastic runners used in pairs for gliding over snow
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉〈C〉(人・動物の)『皮膚』,肌 / 〈C〉〈U〉(動物からはいだ)『皮』,『毛皮』;皮製品,皮袋 / 〈C〉(果物・野菜の)皮 / 〈U〉〈C〉(液体の表面にできる)薄い膜,上皮 / 〈C〉(枠組み・表面などを覆う)外皮,外被,外板 / 〈動物・果物など〉‘の'皮をはぐ(むく) / 〈手・脚など〉‘を'擦りむく / 《話》(金などを)〈人〉‘から'巻き上げる《+『名』〈人〉+『of』+『名』》 / 〈傷口などが〉皮で覆われる《+『over』》
- (体の)『病気』,疾患 / (精神・道徳などの)病気,病弊
- 女性の話術芸人 =diseur
- ビールス,ろ過性病原体
- (一定の形のない)『塊』 / 小さい立方体 / 『こぶ』,はれもの / 《話》のろま,まぬけ,でくのぼう / 《英話》《集合的に》飯場臨時作業員 / 塊になった / 一まとめの,一括した / 〈いくつかのもの〉‘を'一まとめにする,一様に扱う《+『together』+『名,』+『名』+『together』》 / 塊になる
- …‘を'我慢する,じっとこらえる
- 『スキー』 / 『スキーで滑走する』 / …‘を'スキーで滑る / スキーの,スキー用の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/05/09 15:32:40」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Lumpy skin disease virus |
Virus classification |
Group: |
Group I (dsDNA) |
Order: |
Unassigned |
Family: |
Poxviridae |
Subfamily: |
Chordopoxvirinae |
Genus: |
Capripoxvirus |
Species: |
Lumpy skin disease virus |
Lumpy skin disease is a disease caused by a virus of the family Poxviridae, also known as Neethling virus. It mainly affects cattle and zebus, but has also been seen in giraffes, African buffalo, and impalas.[1] Lumpy skin disease was first seen as an epidemic in Zambia in 1929, and since then has affected cattle throughout Africa, including the countries South Africa, Egypt, and Sudan, and in 1989 an outbreak was confirmed in Israel.[2] It is spread by biting insects.
Lumpyskin disease has an incubation period of two to four weeks.[1] Symptoms include fever, discharge from the eyes and nose, nodular, necrotic skin lesions, edema of the limbs, and swollen lymph nodes. Morbidity can be very high but mortality is low. The disease can be easily confused in its early stages with pseudo-lumpy skin disease. Two vaccines are available, one a live attenuated version of the Neethling virus, the other a live attenuated version of the sheeppox virus.[2]
References
- ^ a b Carter, G.R.; Wise, D.J. (2006). "Poxviridae". A Concise Review of Veterinary Virology. Retrieved 2006-07-25.
- ^ a b Fenner, Frank J.; Gibbs, E. Paul J.; Murphy, Frederick A.; Rott, Rudolph; Studdert, Michael J.; White, David O. (1993). Veterinary Virology (2nd ed.). Academic Press, Inc. ISBN 0-12-253056-X.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Detection and isolation of Bluetongue virus from commercial vaccine batches.
- Bumbarov V1, Golender N1, Erster O2, Khinich Y1.
- Vaccine.Vaccine.2016 Jun 14;34(28):3317-23. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.03.097. Epub 2016 May 9.
- In this report we describe the detection and identification of Bluetongue virus (BTV) contaminations in commercial vaccines. BTV RNA was detected in vaccine batches of Lumpy skin disease (LSD) and Sheep pox (SP) using quantitative PCR (qPCR) for VP1 and NS3 genes. Both batches were positive for VP1
- PMID 27171751
- A high-resolution melting (HRM) assay for the differentiation between Israeli field and Neethling vaccine lumpy skin disease viruses.
- Menasherow S1, Erster O1, Rubinstein-Giuni M1, Kovtunenko A1, Eyngor E1, Gelman B1, Khinich E1, Stram Y2.
- Journal of virological methods.J Virol Methods.2016 Jun;232:12-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.02.008. Epub 2016 Feb 20.
- Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a constant threat to the Middle East including the State of Israel. During vaccination programs it is essential for veterinary services and farmers to be able to distinguish between animals affected by the cattle-borne virulent viruses and vaccinated animals, subsequently
- PMID 26902159
- Epidemiological and Molecular Studies on Lumpy Skin Disease Outbreaks in Turkey during 2014-2015.
- Şevik M1, Doğan M1.
- Transboundary and emerging diseases.Transbound Emerg Dis.2016 Apr 3. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12501. [Epub ahead of print]
- This study was carried out to explore epidemiological and molecular features of lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) in the Aegean, Central Anatolian and Mediterranean regions of Turkey, to evaluate the risk factors associated with LSDV infection and to investigate the financial impact of LSD and potenti
- PMID 27039847
Japanese Journal
- VIRAL DISEASES OF LIVESTOCK IN ZAMBIA
Related Links
- Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) is closely related antigenically to sheep and goat poxviruses. Although these three viruses are distinct, they cannot be differentiated with routine serological tests. Species Affected than zebu ...
- Lumpy skin disease virus information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Lumpy skin disease virus Description of Lumpy skin disease virus Lumpy ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- lumpy skin disease virus
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- 疾患:illnessより厳密な概念。「ある臓器に明確な障害が確認され、それによって症状が出ているとはっきり説明できる場合」 (PSY.9)
- 特定の原因、病態生理、症状、経過、予後、病理組織所見が全てそろった場合 (PSY.9)
- something that is very wrong with people's attitudes, way of life or with society.
- 関
- ail、ailment、disease entity、disorder、ill、illness、malady、sick、sickness
- disease ≠ illness ≠ disorder
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- 関
- dermatoses、dermatosis
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ウイルス