辺縁皮質、大脳辺縁系、辺縁系
- 関
- cerebral limbic system、limbic、limbic cortices、limbic system
WordNet
- any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree (同)tree branch
- either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip; "the upper limb of the bow"
- the graduated arc that is attached to an instrument for measuring angles; "the limb of the sextant"
- (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet
- one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper
- the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal
- of or relating to or forming a limbus
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (動物の)『手足』;(鳥の)翼 / (木の)大枝
- (内臓,特に脳の)皮質 / (植物の)皮層;樹皮
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/08/21 16:54:13」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Limbic lobe |
Human brain inferior-medial view (Lobus limbicus = #6)
|
Details |
Latin |
lobus limbicus |
Identifiers |
NeuroNames |
hier-1008802938 |
NeuroLex ID |
Limbic lobe |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
l_13/12501160 |
TA |
A14.1.09.230 |
FMA |
72719 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The limbic lobe is an arc-shaped region of cortex on the medial surface of each cerebral hemisphere of the mammalian brain, consisting of parts of the frontal, parietal and temporal lobes. The term is ambiguous, with some authors[who?] including the paraterminal gyrus, the subcallosal area, the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus, the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus and the subiculum;[1] while the Terminologia Anatomica includes the cingulate sulcus, the cingulate gyrus, the isthmus of cingulate gyrus, the fasciolar gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus, the parahippocampal sulcus, the dentate gyrus, the fimbrodentate sulcus, the fimbria of hippocampus, the collateral sulcus, and the rhinal sulcus, and omits the hippocampus.
Contents
- 1 History
- 2 Gallery
- 3 References
- 4 External links
History
Broca named the limbic lobe in 1878, identifying it with the cingulate and parahippocampal gyri, and associating it with the sense of smell - Treviranus having earlier noted that, between species, the size of the parahippocampal gyrus varies with the size of the olfactory nerve.[2] In 1937 Papez theorized that a circuit including the hippocampal formation and the cingulate gyrus constitutes the neural substrate of emotional behavior,[3] and Klüver and Bucy reported that, in monkeys, resection involving the hippocampal formation and the amygdaloid complex has a profound effect on emotional responses.[4][5] As a consequence of these publications, the idea that the entire limbic lobe is dedicated to olfaction receded, and a direct connection between emotion and the limbic lobe was established.[6]
Gallery
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Limbic lobe (shown in red) of left cerebral hemisphere.
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Limbic lobe (shown in orange) of left cerebral hemisphere.
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Limbic lobe (shown in purple) of right cerebral hemisphere.
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Limbic lobe (shown in purple) of right cerebral hemisphere.
References
- ^ Fix, JD (2008). "Gross anatomy of the brain". Neuroanatomy (fourth ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 6. ISBN 0-7817-7245-1.
- ^ Finger, S (2001). "Defining and controlling the circuits of emotion". Origins of neuroscience: a history of explorations into brain function. Oxford/NewYork: Oxford University Press. p. 286. ISBN 0-19-506503-4.
- ^ Papez, JW (1937). "A proposed mechanism of emotion". Archives of neurology and psychiatry 38: 725–43. doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1937.02260220069003.
- ^ Klüver, H; Bucy, PC (1937). ""Psychic blindness" and other symptoms following bilateral temporal lobectomy in Rhesus monkeys". American Journal of Physiology 119: 352–53.
- ^ Klüver, H; Bucy, PC (1939). "Preliminary analysis of functions of the temporal lobes in monkeys". Archives of Neurology and psychiatry 42: 979–1000. doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1939.02270240017001.
- ^ Nieuwenhuys, R; Voogd, J; van Huijzen, C (2008). "The greater limbic system". The human central nervous system (fourth ed.). Berlin/Heidelberg/New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 917. ISBN 3-540-13441-7.
External links
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Limbic lobe. |
- Explanatory diagram
- http://ahsmail.uwaterloo.ca/kin356/ltm/limbic_lobe.html
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anatomical and electrophysiological mechanisms for asymmetrical excitatory propagation in the rat insular cortex: In vivo optical imaging and whole-cell patch-clamp studies.
- Adachi K, Fujita S, Yoshida A, Sakagami H, Koshikawa N, Kobayashi M.SourceDivision of Pharmacology, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Saitama 350-0283, Japan; Department of Pharmacology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan; Molecular Imaging Research Center, RIKEN, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.
- The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2013 May 1;521(7):1598-613. doi: 10.1002/cne.23246.
- The insular cortex (IC) integrates limbic information from the amygdala and hypothalamic nucleus to multimodal sensory inputs, including visceral, gustatory, and somatosensory information. However, the functional framework of excitation in the IC is still unknown. We performed optical imaging and si
- PMID 23124629
- Phospholipase D-mTOR signaling is compromised in a rat model of depression.
- Feng P, Huang C.SourceLouis Stokes Cleveland Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
- Journal of psychiatric research.J Psychiatr Res.2013 May;47(5):579-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.01.006. Epub 2013 Feb 16.
- Depression is associated with structural and neurochemical changes in limbic structures, including the hippocampus, that control emotion and mood. Structural abnormalities such as decrease in hippocampal cell proliferation, neurogenesis and hippocampal volume, and loss of neurons and glial cells hav
- PMID 23421961
- Association between brain structure and phenotypic characteristics in pedophilia.
- Poeppl TB, Nitschke J, Santtila P, Schecklmann M, Langguth B, Greenlee MW, Osterheider M, Mokros A.SourceDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address: timm.poeppl@klinik.uni-regensburg.de.
- Journal of psychiatric research.J Psychiatr Res.2013 May;47(5):678-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.01.003. Epub 2013 Feb 9.
- Studies applying structural neuroimaging to pedophiles are scarce and have shown conflicting results. Although first findings suggested reduced volume of the amygdala, pronounced gray matter decreases in frontal regions were observed in another group of pedophilic offenders. When compared to non-sex
- PMID 23399486
Japanese Journal
- Metabolic Activity of Red Nucleus and Its Correlation with Cerebral Cortex and Cerebellum : A Study Using a High-Resolution Semiconductor PET System
- Paraneoplastic Extralimbic Encephalitis Associated with Thymoma: A Case Report
- Paraneoplasticextralimbic Encephalitis Associated with Thymoma: A Case Report
Related Links
- limbic cortex (1) Cingulate gyrus; gyrus cinguli [NA6]. (2) Limbic lobe. ... Jeste suggested that these neuro-biologic pathways help balance the phylogenetically older portions of the brain such as the limbic cortex with the more ...
- 2-Minute Neuroscience: Limbic System, Limbic System and Prefrontal Cortex (UofT Psy 290 4 of 8), Limbic System, Limbic System, 14. Limbic System, Big Bang Theory - Prefrontal Cortex vs Limbic System, Emotions: Limbic ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- limbic system
- 同
- 辺縁系 limbic cortex
構成要素 (定義に定説はないらしい…)
大脳辺縁系の回路 (KH.375)
分類
解剖
機能
- 基本的な生命現象の維持と・調節に関与する。大脳辺縁系は感情、本能、欲求に関与する。
- 記憶、情動、嗅覚と関連 (B.7)
- 視床下部と連絡して呼吸、循環、吸収、排出に関与。
[★]
辺縁系、大脳辺縁系
- 関
- limbic、limbic cortex、limbic system
[★]
- 英
- limbic cortex
- 関
- 大脳辺縁系
[★]
辺縁皮質
- 関
- limbic cortex
[★]
- 関
- cerebral limbic system、limbic cortex、limbic system
[★]
- 関
- extremities
[★]