- 関
- intralaminar nuclei、intralaminar thalamic nuclei、intralaminar thalamic nucleus
WordNet
- a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
- (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
- any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
- the positively charged dense center of an atom
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 中心,核 / (生物の)細胞核 / 原子核
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/12/15 17:32:21」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Intralaminar nuclei of thalamus |
Thalamic nuclei
|
Details |
Latin |
nuclei intralaminares thalami |
Identifiers |
MeSH |
intralaminar+thalamic+nuclei |
NeuroNames |
hier-300 |
NeuroLex ID |
Intralaminar nuclear group |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
n_11/12581553 |
TA |
A14.1.08.615 |
FMA |
FMA:62021 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The intralaminar nuclei are collections of neurons in the thalamus that are generally divided in two groups as follows:[1]
- anterior (rostral) group
- central medial nucleus
- paracentral nucleus
- central lateral nucleus
- posterior (caudal) intralaminar group
- centromedian nucleus
- parafascicular nucleus
Some sources also include a "central dorsal" nucleus.
It can be associated with progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson's disease.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Mancall, E., Brock, D. & Gray, H. (2011). Gray's clinical neuroanatomy the anatomic basis for clinical neuroscience. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders.
- ^ Henderson JM, Carpenter K, Cartwright H, Halliday GM (July 2000). "Loss of thalamic intralaminar nuclei in progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson's disease: clinical and therapeutic implications". Brain 123 (7): 1410–21. doi:10.1093/brain/123.7.1410. PMID 10869053.
External links
- Diagram at University of Florida
Human brain: diencephalon (TA A14.1.08, GA 9.807)
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Epithalamus |
Surface |
- Pineal body
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
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|
Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
|
|
|
Thalamus |
Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
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|
Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
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|
White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
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|
|
Hypothalamus |
Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
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|
Grey matter |
Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
|
|
Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- magnocellular
- parvocellular
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
|
|
Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
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|
|
White matter |
- afferent
- SN → Medial forebrain bundle
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus → AN, Stria terminalis → Amygdala, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus → SC
|
|
Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
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|
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Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
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Ventricular system:
Third ventricle |
- recesses:
- Optic recess
- Infundibular recess
- Suprapineal recess
- Pineal recess
- Hypothalamic sulcus
- Tela chorioidea of third ventricle
- Apertures: Interventricular/Monro
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anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
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noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Drivers of the primate thalamus.
- Rovó Z, Ulbert I, Acsády L.SourceLaboratory of Thalamus Research, Institute of Experimental Medicine and Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1083, Budapest, Hungary, and Péter Pázmány Catholic University, Faculty of Information Technology, 1083, Budapest, Hungary.
- The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.J Neurosci.2012 Dec 5;32(49):17894-908. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2815-12.2012.
- The activity of thalamocortical neurons is primarily determined by giant excitatory terminals, called drivers. These afferents may arise from neocortex or from subcortical centers; however, their exact distribution, segregation, or putative absence in given thalamic nuclei are unknown. To unravel th
- PMID 23223308
- Frontal-thalamic circuits associated with language.
- Barbas H, García-Cabezas MA, Zikopoulos B.SourceNeural Systems Laboratory, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Electronic address: barbas@bu.edu.
- Brain and language.Brain Lang.2012 Dec 1. pii: S0093-934X(12)00195-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2012.10.001. [Epub ahead of print]
- Thalamic nuclei associated with language including the ventral lateral, ventral anterior, intralaminar and mediodorsal form a hub that uniquely receives the output of the basal ganglia and cerebellum, and is connected with frontal (premotor and prefrontal) cortices through two parallel circuits: a t
- PMID 23211411
Japanese Journal
- Distribution of Fos-immunoreactive cells in rat forebrain and midbrain following social defeat stress and diazepam treatment.
- Functional properties of nociceptive neurons responsive to dorsal neck muscle stimulation
- Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society 7(2), 87-91, 2007-06-01
- NAID 10024160703
Related Links
- "intralaminar nucleus". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2014. Web. 19 Jan. 2014 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/291961/intralaminar-nucleus>. APA style: ...
- intralaminar nucleus in Japanese English Dictionary Tangorin. tangorin. Online Japanese ↔ English Dictionary. Sign in or Register. Multi-Radical Search General Kanji Examples Names Specialized Classical Search Results 36 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
視床髄板内核、髄板内核
- 関
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[★]
- 英
- intralaminar thalamic nucleus, IL, intralaminar nucleus, intralaminar nuclei, intralaminar nuclei of thalamus,
- ラ
- nuclei intralaminares thalami
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- 視床
[★]
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- intralaminar nuclei、intralaminar nucleus、intralaminar thalamic nuclei
[★]
髄板内核
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- intralaminar nucleus、intralaminar thalamic nuclei、intralaminar thalamic nucleus
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