内髄板内核
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- nucleusの複数形
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/20 20:23:26」(JST)
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| Intralaminar nuclei of thalamus |
|
Thalamic nuclei
|
| Details |
| Latin |
nuclei intralaminares thalami |
| Identifiers |
| MeSH |
intralaminar+thalamic+nuclei |
| NeuroNames |
hier-300 |
| NeuroLex ID |
Intralaminar nuclear group |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
n_11/12581553 |
| TA |
A14.1.08.615 |
| FMA |
62021 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The intralaminar nuclei are collections of neurons in the thalamus that are generally divided in two groups as follows:[1]
- anterior (rostral) group
- central medial nucleus
- paracentral nucleus
- central lateral nucleus
- posterior (caudal) intralaminar group
- centromedian nucleus
- parafascicular nucleus
Some sources also include a "central dorsal" nucleus.
It can be associated with progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson's disease.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Mancall, E., Brock, D. & Gray, H. (2011). Gray's clinical neuroanatomy the anatomic basis for clinical neuroscience. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders.
- ^ Henderson JM, Carpenter K, Cartwright H, Halliday GM (July 2000). "Loss of thalamic intralaminar nuclei in progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson's disease: clinical and therapeutic implications". Brain 123 (7): 1410–21. doi:10.1093/brain/123.7.1410. PMID 10869053.
External links
- Diagram at University of Florida
|
Anatomy of the diencephalon of the human brain
|
|
| Epithalamus |
| Surface |
- Pineal gland
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
|
|
| Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
|
|
|
| Thalamus |
| Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
|
|
Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
|
|
| White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
|
|
|
| Hypothalamus |
| Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
|
|
| Grey matter |
| Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
|
|
| Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
- Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
|
|
| Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
|
|
|
| White matter |
- afferent
- Medial forebrain bundle
- Retinohypothalamic tract
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Stria terminalis
- Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
|
|
| Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
|
|
|
| Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
|
|
|
Index of the central nervous system
|
|
| Description |
- Anatomy
- meninges
- cortex
- association fibers
- commissural fibers
- lateral ventricles
- basal ganglia
- diencephalon
- mesencephalon
- pons
- cerebellum
- medulla
- spinal cord
- Physiology
- Development
|
|
| Disease |
- Addiction
- Cerebral palsy
- Meningitis
- Demyelinating diseases
- Seizures and epilepsy
- Headache
- Stroke
- Sleep
- Congenital
- Injury
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- head and neck
- eponymous
- lesions
- Tests
|
|
| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- general anesthetics
- analgesics
- dependence
- epilepsy
- cholinergics
- migraine
- Parkinson's
- vertigo
- other
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Schizophrenia-like phenotypes in mice with NMDA receptor ablation in intralaminar thalamic nucleus cells and gene therapy-based reversal in adults.
- Yasuda K1,2, Hayashi Y3, Yoshida T1, Kashiwagi M3, Nakagawa N4, Michikawa T5, Tanaka M6, Ando R1, Huang A7, Hosoya T4, McHugh TJ7, Kuwahara M2, Itohara S1.
- Translational psychiatry.Transl Psychiatry.2017 Feb 28;7(2):e1047. doi: 10.1038/tp.2017.19.
- PMID 28244984
- Basal ganglia and cerebellar interconnectivity within the human thalamus.
- Pelzer EA1,2, Melzer C1, Timmermann L2, von Cramon DY1,3, Tittgemeyer M4.
- Brain structure & function.Brain Struct Funct.2017 Jan;222(1):381-392. doi: 10.1007/s00429-016-1223-z. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
- PMID 27089884
- Intralaminar and tectal projections to the subthalamus in the rat.
- Kita T1, Shigematsu N2, Kita H1.
- The European journal of neuroscience.Eur J Neurosci.2016 Dec;44(11):2899-2908. doi: 10.1111/ejn.13413. Epub 2016 Oct 11.
- PMID 27717088
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- Nuclei intralaminares thalami information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Nuclei intralaminares thalami Description of Nuclei intralaminares thalami
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- intralaminar thalamic nucleus, IL, intralaminar nucleus, intralaminar nuclei, intralaminar nuclei of thalamus,
- ラ
- nuclei intralaminares thalami
- 関
- 視床
[★]
- 英
- intralaminar thalamic nucleus, nuclei intralaminares thalami, intralaminar nuclei, intralaminar nuclei of thalamus
- 関
- 髄板内核
[★]
視床
- 関
- thalamic、thalamo、thalamus
[★]
核
- 関
- nuclear、nucleo、nucleus