アレルギー性血管炎。過敏性血管炎
WordNet
- pathological sensitivity
- extreme sensitivity
- inflammation of a blood vessel
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 過敏,過敏症
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/09/19 12:41:03」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis (also known as "Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis", "Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis", "Cutaneous necrotizing venulitis" and "Hypersensitivity angiitis")[1] is inflammation of small blood vessels (usually post-capillary venules in the dermis), characterized by palpable purpura.[2]:831[3] It is the most common vasculitis seen in clinical practice.
Leukocytoclasis refers to the damage caused by nuclear debris from infiltrating neutrophils in and around the vessels.[4]
Subtypes of small-vessel vasculitis include:[2]:833–6
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- IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura)[5]
- Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy
- Urticarial vasculitis
- Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- Erythema elevatum diutinum
- Granuloma faciale
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis
See also
- Skin lesion
- List of cutaneous conditions
References
- ^ Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0.
- ^ a b James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
- ^ Lotti T, Ghersetich I, Comacchi C, Jorizzo JL (November 1998). "Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis". J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 39 (5 Pt 1): 667–87; quiz 688–90. doi:10.1016/S0190-9622(98)70039-8. PMID 9810883.
- ^ Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th edition. Page 2798.
- ^ J. C. Jennette; R. J. Falk; P. A. Bacon; et al. (January 2013). "2012 Revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides". Arthritis & Rheumatism. 65 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1002/art.37715. PMID 23045170.
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Cutaneous vasculitis and other vascular-related cutaneous conditions (L95, 709.1)
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| Cutaneous vasculitis |
- Erythema elevatum diutinum
- Capillaritis
- Urticarial vasculitis
- Nodular vasculitis
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| Microvascular occlusion |
- Calciphylaxis
- Cryoglobulinemic purpura/Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- vascular coagulopathy: Livedoid vasculitis
- Livedoid dermatitis
- Perinatal gangrene of the buttock
- Malignant atrophic papulosis
- Sneddon's syndrome
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| Purpura |
- Nonthrombocytopenic purpura: Cryofibrinogenemic purpura
- Drug-induced purpura
- Food-induced purpura
- IgA vasculitis
- Obstructive purpura
- Orthostatic purpura
- Purpura fulminans
- Purpura secondary to clotting disorders
- Purpuric agave dermatitis
- Pigmentary purpuric eruptions
- Solar purpura
- Traumatic purpura
- Waldenström hyperglobulinemic purpura
- Painful bruising syndrome
- ungrouped: Paroxysmal hand hematoma
- Postcardiotomy syndrome
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Superficial thrombophlebitis
- Mondor's disease
- Blueberry muffin baby
- Fibrinolysis syndrome
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| Systemic vasculitis |
- see Template:Systemic vasculitis
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| Vascular malformations |
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Bonnet–Dechaume–Blanc syndrome
- Cobb syndrome
- Parkes Weber syndrome
- Sinusoidal hemangioma
- lymphatic malformation
- Hennekam syndrome
- Aagenaes syndrome
- telangiectasia: Generalized essential telangiectasia
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
- Unilateral nevoid telangiectasia
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| Ulcer |
- Venous ulcer
- Arterial insufficiency ulcer
- Hematopoietic ulcer
- Neuropathic ulcer
- Acroangiodermatitis
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| Lymphedema |
- see Template:Lymphatic vessel disease
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Ungrouped
vascular-related
cutaneous conditions |
- Raynaud's phenomenon
- Thromboangiitis obliterans
- Erythromelalgia
- Septic thrombophlebitis
- Arteriosclerosis obliterans
- Bier spots/Marshall–White syndrome
- Cholesterol embolus
- Reactive angioendotheliomatosis
- Trousseau's syndrome
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Systemic vasculitis (M30–M31, 446)
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| Large vessel |
- Takayasu's arteritis
- Giant-cell arteritis
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| Medium vessel |
- Type III hypersensitivity
- Kawasaki disease
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| Small vessel |
| Pauci-immune |
- c-ANCA
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- p-ANCA
- Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Microscopic polyangiitis
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| Type III hypersensitivity |
- Hypersensitivity vasculitis/IgA vasculitis
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| Ungrouped |
- Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy
- Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- Bullous small vessel vasculitis
- Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis
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| Other |
- Goodpasture's syndrome
- Sneddon's syndrome
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Hypersensitivity and autoimmune diseases (279.5–6)
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Type I/allergy/atopy
(IgE) |
| Foreign |
- Atopic eczema
- Allergic urticaria
- Allergic rhinitis (Hay fever)
- Allergic asthma
- Anaphylaxis
- Food allergy
- common allergies include: Milk
- Egg
- Peanut
- Tree nut
- Seafood
- Soy
- Wheat
- Penicillin allergy
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| Autoimmune |
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Type II/ADCC
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| Foreign |
- Hemolytic disease of the newborn
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| Autoimmune |
| Cytotoxic |
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
- Immune thrombocytopenic purpura
- Bullous pemphigoid
- Pemphigus vulgaris
- Rheumatic fever
- Goodpasture's syndrome
- Guillain–Barré syndrome
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| "Type V"/receptor |
- Graves' disease
- Myasthenia gravis
- Pernicious anemia
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Type III
(Immune complex) |
| Foreign |
- Henoch–Schönlein purpura
- Hypersensitivity vasculitis
- Reactive arthritis
- Farmer's lung
- Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
- Serum sickness
- Arthus reaction
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| Autoimmune |
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
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Type IV/cell-mediated
(T cells) |
| Foreign |
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Mantoux test
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| Autoimmune |
- Diabetes mellitus type 1
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis
- Multiple sclerosis
- Coeliac disease
- Giant-cell arteritis
- Postorgasmic illness syndrome
- Reactive arthritis
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| GVHD |
- Transfusion-associated graft versus host disease
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Unknown/
multiple |
| Foreign |
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Transplant rejection
- Latex allergy (I+IV)
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| Autoimmune |
- Sjögren's syndrome
- Autoimmune hepatitis
- Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome
- Autoimmune adrenalitis
- Systemic autoimmune disease
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Is MC1 dispensable for regulation of cutaneous inflammatory and immune responses?
- Böhm M, Luger TA, Steingräber AK, Goerge T.SourceDepartment of Dermatology, Laboratory for Neuroendocrinology of the Skin and Interdisciplinary Endocrinology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
- Experimental dermatology.Exp Dermatol.2013 Dec;22(12):792-4. doi: 10.1111/exd.12263.
- The melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1 ) - being most abundantly expressed in the skin by melanocytes - has a physiological role for melanin pigmentation in many vertebrate species. MC1 has also been implicated in regulation of skin inflammation as this receptor is detectable in the majority of non-melano
- PMID 24131319
- Antituberculosis therapy-associated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
- Bhatia V, Sibal A, Rajgarhia S.SourceApollo Center for Advanced Pediatrics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi 110076, India.
- Journal of tropical pediatrics.J Trop Pediatr.2013 Dec;59(6):507-8. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmt048. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
- Antituberculosis therapy-associated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis (CLV) has been rarely reported. We describe a case of CLV induced by rifampicin and pyrazinamide. A 14-year-old male diagnosed with disseminated tuberculosis developed purpuric lesions after 1.5 months of treatment. Histopatho
- PMID 23780994
- Equine pastern dermatitis.
- Yu AA.SourceYu of Guelph Veterinary Dermatology, Guelph Veterinary Specialty Hospital, 1460 Gordon Street South, Guelph, Ontario N1L 1C8, Canada. Electronic address: yuvetpc@gmail.com.
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice.Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract.2013 Dec;29(3):577-88. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2013.09.003.
- Equine Pastern Dermatitis (EPD) is not a single disease, but a cutaneous reaction pattern of the horse. EPD should be considered a syndrome, rather than a diagnosis. Uncovering the underlying etiology prior to treatment is key to minimizing treatment failures and frustration. To achieve a positive t
- PMID 24267676
Japanese Journal
- 過敏性血管炎 (特集 アレルギー疾患病態--コントロールから予防と治癒を目指して) -- (治療 主要疾患の予防・治療・管理)
- Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis after Pneumococcal pneumonia in an Elderly Adult
- Nakamura Shigeki,Yanagihara Katsunori,Izumikawa Koichi,Seki Masafumi,Miyazaki Yoshitsugu,Hirakata Yoichi,Soejima Yoshifumi,Mizuta Yohei,Kohno Shigeru
- Internal Medicine 46(8), 487-490, 2007
- … Hypersensitivity vasculitis (HSV) has been used to describe several forms of vasculitis of small blood vessels, including Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura (HSP), mixed cryoglobulinemia, and allergic vasculitis, etc. …
- NAID 130000078740
Related Links
- Causes True leukocytoclastic vasculitis can be induced by many medications. [2]:126 It is usually due to a known drug (such as cefoperazone [3] or nicoumalone [4]), auto-antigens or infectious agents such as bacteria. Immune ...
- What is Hypersensitivity vasculitis? Hypersensitivity vasculitis (HV) is often used to describe different types of vasculitis related to drug reactions, skin disorders or allergic vasculitis; however this is not always the correct use of the ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- allergic vasculitis
- 同
- 過敏性血管炎 hypersensitivity vasculitis,過敏性脈管炎 hypersensitivity angiitis
- 関
- 血管炎
[★]
白血球破壊性血管炎
- 関
- hypersensitivity angiitis、hypersensitivity vasculitis、leukocytoclastic vasculitis
[★]
アレルギー