WordNet
- inflammation of a blood vessel
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/01/29 10:24:45」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis (also known as "Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis,"[1] "Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis,"[1] "Cutaneous necrotizing venulitis,"[1] and "Hypersensitivity angiitis"[1]) is inflammation of small blood vessels (usually post-capillary venules in the dermis), characterized by palpable purpura.[2]:831[3] It is the most common vasculitis seen in clinical practice. Leukocytoclasis refers to the damage caused by nuclear debris from infiltrating neutrophils in and around the vessels.[4]
Subtypes of small-vessel vasculitis include:[2]:833–6
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- Henoch-Schönlein purpura
- Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy
- Urticarial vasculitis
- Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- Erythema elevatum diutinum
- Granuloma faciale
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis
See also
- Skin lesion
- List of cutaneous conditions
References
- ^ a b c d Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0.
- ^ a b James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
- ^ Lotti T, Ghersetich I, Comacchi C, Jorizzo JL (November 1998). "Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis". J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 39 (5 Pt 1): 667–87; quiz 688–90. doi:10.1016/S0190-9622(98)70039-8. PMID 9810883.
- ^ Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th edition. Page 2798.
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Cutaneous vasculitis and other vascular-related cutaneous conditions (L95, 709.1)
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Cutaneous
vasculitis |
- Erythema elevatum diutinum
- Capillaritis
- Urticarial vasculitis
- Nodular vasculitis
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| Microvascular occlusion |
- Calciphylaxis
- Cryoglobulinemic purpura/Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- vascular coagulopathy: Livedoid vasculitis
- Livedoid dermatitis
- Perinatal gangrene of the buttock
- Malignant atrophic papulosis
- Sneddon's syndrome
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| Purpura |
- Nonthrombocytopenic purpura: Cryofibrinogenemic purpura
- Drug-induced purpura
- Food-induced purpura
- Henoch–Schönlein purpura
- Obstructive purpura
- Orthostatic purpura
- Purpura fulminans
- Purpura secondary to clotting disorders
- Purpuric agave dermatitis
- Pigmentary purpuric eruptions
- Solar purpura
- Traumatic purpura
- Waldenström hyperglobulinemic purpura
- Painful bruising syndrome
- ungrouped: Paroxysmal hand hematoma
- Postcardiotomy syndrome
- Deep venous thrombosis
- Superficial thrombophlebitis
- Mondor's disease
- Blueberry muffin baby
- Fibrinolysis syndrome
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| Systemic vasculitis |
- see Template:Systemic vasculitis
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| Vascular malformations |
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Bonnet–Dechaume–Blanc syndrome
- Cobb syndrome
- Parkes Weber syndrome
- Sinusoidal hemangioma
- lymphatic malformation
- Hennekam syndrome
- Aagenaes syndrome
- telangiectasia: Generalized essential telangiectasia
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
- Unilateral nevoid telangiectasia
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| Ulcer |
- Venous insufficiency ulceration
- Arterial insufficiency ulcer
- Hematopoietic ulcer
- Neuropathic ulcer
- Acroangiodermatitis
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| Lymphedema |
- see Template:Lymphatic disease
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Ungrouped
vascular-related
cutaneous
conditions |
- Raynaud phenomenon
- Raynaud's disease
- Thromboangiitis obliterans
- Erythromelalgia
- Septic thrombophlebitis
- Arteriosclerosis obliterans
- Bier spots/Marshall–White syndrome
- Cholesterol embolus
- Reactive angioendotheliomatosis
- Trousseau's syndrome
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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| Disease |
- Infections
- Vesiculobullous
- Dermatitis and eczema
- Papulosquamous
- Urticaria and erythema
- Radiation-related
- Pigmentation
- Mucinoses
- Keratosis, ulcer, atrophy, and necrobiosis
- Vasculitis
- Fat
- Congenital
- Tumors
- nevi and melanomas
- epidermis
- dermis
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- antibiotics
- disinfectants
- emollients and protectives
- itch
- psoriasis
- other
- Wound and ulcer
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Vasculitis/arteritis: systemic vasculitis (M30–M31, 446)
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| Large vessel |
- Takayasu's arteritis
- Giant-cell arteritis
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| Medium vessel |
- Type III hypersensitivity
- Kawasaki disease
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| Small vessel |
| Pauci-immune |
- c-ANCA
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- p-ANCA
- Churg-Strauss syndrome
- Microscopic polyangiitis
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| Type III hypersensitivity |
- Hypersensitivity vasculitis/Henoch–Schönlein purpura
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| Ungrouped |
- Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy
- Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
- Bullous small vessel vasculitis
- Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis
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| Other |
- Goodpasture's syndrome
- Sneddon's syndrome
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Index of the circulatory system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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Immune disorders: hypersensitivity and autoimmune diseases (279.5–6)
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Type I/allergy/atopy
(IgE) |
| Foreign |
- Atopic eczema
- Allergic urticaria
- Allergic rhinitis (Hay fever)
- Allergic asthma
- Anaphylaxis
- Food allergy
- Milk
- Egg
- Peanut
- Tree nut
- Seafood
- Soy
- Wheat
- Penicillin allergy
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| Autoimmune |
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Type II/ADCC
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| Foreign |
- Hemolytic disease of the newborn
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| Autoimmune |
| Cytotoxic |
- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
- Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
- Bullous pemphigoid
- Pemphigus vulgaris
- Rheumatic fever
- Goodpasture's syndrome
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| "Type V"/receptor |
- Graves' disease
- Myasthenia gravis
- Pernicious anemia
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Type III
(Immune complex) |
| Foreign |
- Henoch–Schönlein purpura
- Hypersensitivity vasculitis
- Reactive arthritis
- Farmer's lung
- Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
- Serum sickness
- Arthus reaction
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| Autoimmune |
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
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Type IV/cell-mediated
(T cells) |
| Foreign |
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Mantoux test
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| Autoimmune |
- Diabetes mellitus type 1
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis
- Guillain–Barré syndrome
- Multiple sclerosis
- Coeliac disease
- Giant-cell arteritis
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| GVHD |
- Transfusion-associated graft versus host disease
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Unknown/
multiple |
| Foreign |
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Transplant rejection
- Latex allergy (I+IV)
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| Autoimmune |
- Sjögren's syndrome
- Autoimmune hepatitis
- Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome
- Autoimmune adrenalitis
- Systemic autoimmune disease
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Index of the immune system
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| Description |
- Physiology
- cells
- autoantigens
- autoantibodies
- complement
- IG receptors
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| Disease |
- Allergies
- Immunodeficiency
- Immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders
- Hypersensitivity and autoimmune disorders
- Neoplasms and cancer
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- immunostimulants
- immunosuppressants
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Cutaneous Changes: An Initial Manifestation of Pulmonary Wegener's Granulomatosis.
- Zycinska K, Wardyn K, Zielonka TM, Nitsch-Osuch A, Smolarczyk R.SourceDepartment of Family Medicine, Internal and Metabolic Diseases Warsaw Medical University, Banacha 1a st., 02-097, Warsaw, Poland, kzycinska@poczta.fm.
- Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;755:307-310.
- Cutaneous vasculitis can occur as an isolated dermatologic disorder or as manifestation of a potentially life-threatening systemic vasculitis such as Wegener's granulomatosis (WG). The aim of the study was to characterize cutaneous lesions in 66 WG patients (30 female, 36 male) and to assess the via
- PMID 22826081
- Famciclovir-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
- Chou CY, Tsai HH, Cheng CJ, Lin YT, Wang KH.SourceDepartments of Dermatology Pathology, Taipei Medical University Hospital Department of Dermatology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
- The Journal of dermatology.J Dermatol.2012 Aug;39(8):735-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2011.01503.x. Epub 2012 Mar 2.
- PMID 22380582
Japanese Journal
- 症例 全身の広範囲に浸潤を伴う紫斑を呈し好中球減少症を伴ったヒトパルボウイルスB19感染症による皮膚白血球核破砕性血管炎の1例
- 肺癌術後膿胸に合併した Henoch-Schonlein 紫斑病
- 吉屋 智晴,河野 匡,藤森 賢,文 敏景,一瀬 淳二
- 日本呼吸器外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery 25(6), 643-648, 2011-09-15
- … 日前に，激しい下腹部痛とわずかに鮮血の混ざった頻回少量の水様便が出現し，原因精査のため手術は延期となった．消化管を含めた精査では異常を認めなかったが，数日後より両下腿の浮腫と紫斑が出現した．皮膚生検でleukocytoclastic vasculitisの所見を認め，Henoch-Schönlein紫斑病と診断された．開窓術施行後に腎生検も行い，紫斑病性腎炎との診断にてステロイドパルス療法を行い退院となった． …
- NAID 10029458685
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- leukocytoclastic vasculitis、leukocytoclastic angiitis
- 関
- 白血球破砕性血管炎、過敏性血管炎、皮膚アレルギー性血管炎
[★]
白血球破壊性血管炎
- 関
- hypersensitivity angiitis、hypersensitivity vasculitis、leukocytoclastic vasculitis
[★]
- 英
- leukocytoclastic vasculitis
- 関
- 白血球破壊性血管炎
[★]
皮膚白血球破砕性血管炎