脳回
WordNet
- a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain (同)convolution
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/02/17 20:18:31」(JST)
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For the video game, see Gyruss.
"Gyral" redirects here. For the album, see Gyral (album).
Gray's FIG. 726– Lateral surface of left cerebral hemisphere, viewed from the side.
Gray's Fig. 727 - Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere.
A gyrus (pl. gyri) is a ridge on the cerebral cortex. It is generally surrounded by one or more sulci (depressions or furrows; sg. sulcus).
Notable gyri[edit]
- Superior frontal gyrus, lat. gyrus frontalis superior
- Middle frontal gyrus, lat. gyrus frontalis medius
- Inferior frontal gyrus, lat. gyrus frontalis inferior with 3 parts: pars opercularis, pars triangularis, and pars orbitalis
- Superior temporal gyrus, lat. gyrus temporalis superior
- Middle temporal gyrus, lat. gyrus temporalis medius
- Inferior temporal gyrus, lat. gyrus temporalis inferior
- Fusiform gyrus, lat. gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis
- Parahippocampal gyrus, lat. gyrus parahippocampalis
- Transverse temporal gyrus
- Lingual gyrus lat. gyrus lingualis
- Precentral gyrus, lat. gyrus praecentralis
- Postcentral gyrus, lat. gyrus postcentralis
- Supramarginal gyrus, lat. gyrus supramarginalis
- Angular gyrus, lat. gyrus angularis
- Cingulate gyrus lat. gyrus cinguli
- Fornicate gyrus
- Cuneus
- Precuneus
See also[edit]
- Lissencephaly
- Sulcus
- Ulegyria
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Diminished caudate and superior temporal gyrus responses to effort-based decision making in patients with first-episode major depressive disorder.
- Yang XH1, Huang J2, Lan Y3, Zhu CY3, Liu XQ4, Wang YF5, Cheung EF6, Xie GR7, Chan RC8.
- Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2016 Jan 4;64:52-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.07.006. Epub 2015 Jul 18.
- BACKGROUND: Anhedonia, the loss of interest or pleasure in reward processing, is a hallmark feature of major depressive disorder (MDD), but its underlying neurobiological mechanism is largely unknown. The present study aimed to examine the underlying neural mechanism of reward-related decision-makin
- PMID 26192817
- Influence of single and repeated cannabidiol administration on emotional behavior and markers of cell proliferation and neurogenesis in non-stressed mice.
- Schiavon AP1, Bonato JM1, Milani H1, Guimarães FS2, Weffort de Oliveira RM3.
- Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2016 Jan 4;64:27-34. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.06.017. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
- Therapeutic effects of antidepressants and atypical antipsychotics may arise partially from their ability to stimulate neurogenesis. Cannabidiol (CBD), a phytocannabinoid present in Cannabis sativa, presents anxiolytic- and antipsychotic-like effects in preclinical and clinical settings. Anxiolytic-
- PMID 26187374
- The way to her heart? Response to romantic cues is dependent on hunger state and dieting history: An fMRI pilot study.
- Ely AV1, Childress AR2, Jagannathan K2, Lowe MR3.
- Appetite.Appetite.2015 Dec 1;95:126-31. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2015.06.022. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
- Normal weight historical dieters (HDs) are prone to future weight gain, and show higher levels of brain activation in reward-related regions after having eaten than nondieters (NDs) in response to food stimuli (Ely, Childress, Jagannathan, & Lowe, 2014), a similar pattern to that seen in obesity
- PMID 26145276
Japanese Journal
- 神経障害性慢性疼痛は受動的ストレスコーピングを障害する
- Middle temporal gyms approachで全摘出した側脳室三角部髄膜腫の1例 (特集 第68回広島医学会総会) -- (受賞論文の要旨)
Related Links
- gyrusとは。意味や和訳。[名詞] (pl. gy・ri[dʒáiərai]) 〔解剖〕 (脳の)回,回転:溝によって囲まれた大脳皮質のひだfrontal gyrus前頭回.[語源]1846.<ラテン語 grus; →GYRE - 80万項目以上収録、例文・コロケーションが豊富な無料 ...
- gyrus 【名】《解剖》脳回 - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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大脳皮質の回
- 英
- gyrus (M), cerebral gyri (KL)
- 同
- 脳回 (KA),大脳回 (KL)
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- 英
- gyrus
- 関
- 大脳溝
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下前頭回
- 関
- gyrus frontalis inferior、inferior frontal convolution
- 同
- 下前頭回
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下側頭回
- 関
- inferior temporal gyrus
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