WordNet

most distant in any direction; "the extreme edge of town"
the furthest or highest degree of something; "he carried it to extremes"
of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity; "extreme cold"; "extreme caution"; "extreme pleasure"; "utmost contempt"; "to the utmost degree"; "in the uttermost distress" (同)utmost, uttermost
beyond a norm in views or actions; "an extreme conservative"; "an extreme liberal"; "extreme views on integration"; "extreme opinions"
far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree; "an extreme example"; "extreme temperatures"; "extreme danger"
born after a gestation period of less than the normal time; "a premature infant"
uncommonly early or before the expected time; "illness led to his premature death"; "alcohol brought him to an untimely end" (同)untimely
recently born; "a newborn infant"
having just or recently arisen or come into existence; "new nations"; "with newborn fears" (同)new-sprung
to an extreme degree; "extremely cold"; "extremely unpleasant" (同)exceedingly, super, passing

PrepTutorEJDIC

《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『極度の』,はなはだしい / 『いちばん端の』,最も遠い / 極端な,過激な / 月並みでない,異常な / (程度・位置などが)両極端にあるものの一方 / 極度;《しばしば復数形で》行き過ぎ,過渡 / 《しばしば復数形で》思い切った処置,徹底的な手段 / (数学で)外項(a:b=c:dのaとb);極値
時期尚早の,早すぎた / 早計の,早まった / 早産の
生まれたばかりの / 生まれ変わった,再生の
『極端に』,非常に過度に

UpToDate Contents

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1. 早産児における神経発達の長期的転帰 long term neurodevelopmental outcome of premature infants
2. 早産児の長期的合併症 long term complications of the premature infant
3. 早産児の短期合併症 short term complications of the premature infant
4. 早産児の発生率および死亡率 incidence and mortality of the premature infant
5. 早産児における動脈管開存症のマネージメント management of patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants

English Journal

Newborn blood gas derangements of children born extremely preterm and neurocognitive dysfunctions at age 10 years.

Leviton A1, Allred EN2, Joseph RM3, O'Shea TM4, Kuban KCK5; ELGAN Study Investigators.
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology.Respir Physiol Neurobiol.2017 Aug;242:66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2017.04.002. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
PMID 28396202

Auditory impairment in infants with neonatal chronic lung disease is alleviated after term.

Jiang ZD1.
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992).Acta Paediatr.2017 Jun;106(6):926-929. doi: 10.1111/apa.13831. Epub 2017 Apr 10.
PMID 28295623

Survey of neonatal resuscitation practices showed post-training improvements but need to reinforce preterm management, monitoring and adrenaline use.

Izquierdo M1,2, Iriondo M1,2, Ruiz C2,3, Zeballos G4,5, Sánchez M6, González E7,8, Vento M2,9, Thió M10,11,12; Neonatal Resuscitation Group of the Spanish Neonatal Society (SENeo).
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992).Acta Paediatr.2017 Jun;106(6):897-903. doi: 10.1111/apa.13791. Epub 2017 Mar 19.
PMID 28218962

Japanese Journal

Two Novel Mutations in the Lactase Gene in a Japanese Infant with Congenital Lactase Deficiency

Tohoku journal of experimental medicine 227(1), 69-72, 2012-05-01
NAID 10030613270

新生児期に確定診断した, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome の超低出生体重児例

日本未熟児新生児学会雑誌 = Journal of Japan Society for Premature
NAID 10030409000

低めの酸素飽和度目標値による未熟児網膜症の重症化予防の検討

日本未熟児新生児学会雑誌 = Journal of Japan Society for Premature
NAID 10030408884

「超早産児」

　　[★]

英: extremely premature newborn, very premature infant

「extreme」

　　[★]

adj.

極度な、極端な

Although diarrhea and constipation may present as mere nuisance symptoms at one extreme, they can be severe or life-threatening at the other.(HIM.246)(極端な例では単にやっかいな症状として出現することがあるが、もう一方の極端な場合、重篤で生命に危険を及ぼすことがありうる)