WordNet

a land unit equal to 1 square mile
one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road" (同)segment
a small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately; "a graduate student taught sections for the professors lecture course" (同)discussion section
(geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid (同)plane section
a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section" (同)subdivision
a distinct region or subdivision of a territorial or political area or community or group of people; "no section of the nation is more ardent than the South"; "there are three synagogues in the Jewish section"
a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class
a segment of a citrus fruit; "he ate a section of the orange"
a small army unit usually having a special function
a small team of policemen working as part of a police platoon
a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope; "sections from the left ventricle showed diseased tissue"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(全体を構成する個々の)『部分』,部品;(全体の中で特定の用途・機能・特徴を持った)部分,部門 / 〈C〉(内部構造を児す)断面図;切断面 / 〈U〉切断すること,(外科の)切開;〈C〉(顕微鏡などで検査する組織の)切片 / 〈C〉《米》セクション(郡区(township)の36分の1に当たる1平方マイル(640エーカー)の土地区画の広さ) / …‘を'区分(分割)する / …‘の'断面[図]を作る

UpToDate Contents

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1. 帝王切開：手技 cesarean delivery technique
2. Clinical course and classification of multiple sclerosis
3. 母体の必要性による帝王切開 cesarean delivery on maternal request
4. 帝王切開の再施行 repeat cesarean delivery
5. 帝王切開：術後の問題 cesarean delivery postoperative issues

English Journal

Extraperitoneal versus transperitoneal cesarean section: a prospective randomized comparison of surgical morbidity.

Tappauf C1, Schest E, Reif P, Lang U, Tamussino K, Schoell W.Author information 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.AbstractOBJECTIVE: We sought to test the hypothesis that an extraperitoneal cesarean section (ECS) technique reduces postoperative pain without increasing intraoperative and postoperative complications.
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2013 Oct;209(4):338.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.05.057. Epub 2013 May 30.
OBJECTIVE: We sought to test the hypothesis that an extraperitoneal cesarean section (ECS) technique reduces postoperative pain without increasing intraoperative and postoperative complications.STUDY DESIGN: In a single-center, single-blinded prospective trial we randomized 54 patients with an indic
PMID 23727518

Imaging after cesarean delivery: acute and chronic complications.

Rodgers SK1, Kirby CL, Smith RJ, Horrow MM.Author information 1Department of Radiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Rd, Levy Ground Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19141, USA. rodgerss@einstein.eduAbstractCesarean delivery is a commonly performed operation and accounts for nearly one-third of all births in the United States. Although it is a safe procedure, cesarean delivery has a variety of acute and chronic complications that prompt imaging with ultrasonography (US), computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Acute complications include hematomas in specific locations that are unique to the procedure, as well as a variety of infections. A bladder flap hematoma occurs in the space between the bladder and the lower uterine segment, whereas a subfascial hematoma is an extraperitoneal collection located in the prevesical space posterior to the rectus muscles and anterior to the peritoneum. Puerperal infections after cesarean delivery include abscesses, wound infections and dehiscence, uterine dehiscence and rupture, and pelvic thrombophlebitis. The prevalence of chronic complications related to the healed cesarean delivery scar is unknown, but the scar may result in technical limitations for pelvic US due to the adhesions between the anterior lower uterine segment and the anterior abdominal wall. The cesarean delivery scar also leaves the patient susceptible to several unique diagnoses. A cesarean scar "niche" is a tethering of the endometrium that can serve as a reservoir for intermenstrual blood and fluid. Intrauterine devices can be malpositioned in the cesarean delivery scar, and endometrial implants can develop in the abdominal wall years after surgery. These patients are also at increased risk for implantation abnormalities including cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy, retained products of conception, and placenta accreta. Familiarity with the normal postoperative findings following cesarean delivery is necessary to recognize acute and chronic complications, which are being encountered with increasing frequency.
Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.Radiographics.2012 Oct;32(6):1693-712. doi: 10.1148/rg.326125516.
Cesarean delivery is a commonly performed operation and accounts for nearly one-third of all births in the United States. Although it is a safe procedure, cesarean delivery has a variety of acute and chronic complications that prompt imaging with ultrasonography (US), computed tomography, and magnet
PMID 23065165

Modified extraperitoneal Caesarean section: clinical experience.

Shinde G1, Pawar A, Jadhav B, Rathod K.Author information 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, India.drgashinde@rediffmail.comAbstractThe objective of the study was to study postoperative progress of modified extraperitoneal Caesarean section (MECS) technique (group A) and its comparison with standard transperitoneal Caesarean section (TCS) (group B). It is a prospective observational study with sample sizes of 93 and 105 for groups A and B, respectively, in the settings of Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, India, which see over 10,000 deliveries per annum. Five parameters were studied. Postoperative febrile morbidity was significantly lower in group A than in group B (6.5% versus 21%; P = 0.004). Gastrointestinal function recovery occurred earlier in group A than B (6 h versus 18.5 h; P < 0.01). Although the difference between skin incision to baby delivery time was significant (6.0 min versus 3.1 min; P < 0.01), there was no significant difference in Apgar score at 1 min (P = 0.3). There was no difference in intraoperative complications in two groups. MECS is associated with less febrile morbidity and early postoperative recovery than TCS.
Tropical doctor.Trop Doct.2012 Oct;42(4):188-90. doi: 10.1258/td.2012.120241.
The objective of the study was to study postoperative progress of modified extraperitoneal Caesarean section (MECS) technique (group A) and its comparison with standard transperitoneal Caesarean section (TCS) (group B). It is a prospective observational study with sample sizes of 93 and 105 for grou
PMID 23405003