WordNet

to a lower intensity; "he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black"
soft fine feathers (同)down feather
(American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have four downs to gain ten yards"
fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs) (同)pile
(usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil
understood perfectly; "had his algebra problems down" (同)down pat, mastered
extending or moving from a higher to a lower place; "the down staircase"; "the downward course of the stream" (同)downward
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position; "dont fall down"; "rode the lift up and skied down"; "prices plunged downward" (同)downwards, downward, downwardly
cause to come or go down; "The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect"; "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet" (同)knock down, cut_down, push down, pull down
shoot at and force to come down; "the enemy landed several of our aircraft" (同)shoot down, land
away from a more central or a more northerly place; "was sent down to work at the regional office"; "worked down on the farm"; "came down for the wedding"; "flew down to Florida"
becoming progressively lower; "the down trend in the real estate market"
being or moving lower in position or less in some value; "lay face down"; "the moon is down"; "our team is down by a run"; "down by a pawn"; "the stock market is down today"
being put out by a strikeout; "two down in the bottom of the ninth"
bring down or defeat (an opponent)
from an earlier time; "the story was passed down from father to son"
in an inactive or inoperative state; "the factory went down during the strike"; "the computer went down again"
not functioning (temporarily or permanently); "we cant work because the computer is down"
paid in cash at time of purchase; "put ten dollars down on the necklace"
shut; "the shades were down"
travel or traverse (a distance); "This car does 150 miles per hour"; "We did 6 miles on our hike every day"
the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization (同)doh, ut
proceed or get along; "How is she doing in her new job?"; "How are you making out in graduate school?"; "Hes come a long way" (同)fare, make_out, come, get along
create or design, often in a certain way; "Do my room in blue"; "I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest" (同)make
carry on or function; "We could do with a little more help around here" (同)manage
get (something) done; "I did my job" (同)perform
look at with fixed eyes; "The students stared at the teacher with amazement" (同)stare
a long fixed look; "he fixed his paternal gaze on me" (同)regard
English physician who first described Downs syndrome (1828-1896) (同)John L. H. Down

PrepTutorEJDIC

(高い所から)『下へ』,降りて,地面へ / (地理・地図上)南へ,下町へ;(風・流れなどが)『下(しも)手へ』;《英》(都会・大学から)地方へ,離れて / (価格・品質・温度などが)『下がって』,(数量・スピードなどが)少なく,減じて,(濃度が)薄く / (健康・風の勢いなどが)『衰えて』,気分が沈んで / (時代などが)下がって,…に至るまで / (身分・地位が)下がって / (紙面に)書き留めて,記録して / (頭金を)現金で,即金で / 最後まで,徹底的に / しっかりと,動けないように / (高い所から)…『を下がって』;…『に沿って』;…の向こうに / …の下流に / …以来 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『下りの』,下への / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(列車・バスなどが)下りの / 《補語にのみ用いて》下に,下がって / 《補語にのみ用いて》弱まった,おさまった;落胆した,元気のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(勝負で)負けて,すって / 《補語にのみ用いて》《おもに米話》(野球で)アウト / …‘を'打倒する,負かす,撃ち落とす / …‘を'飲み干す,飲み込む / 下り,下降 / 《複数形で》不運,逆境
(鳥の)綿毛,うぶ毛,下羽 / (植物・果実の表面の)柔らかい毛
なだらかな草原地,丘陵地帯(特にイングランド南部の小高い白亜質の草原地the Downsを言う)
《疑問文・否定文を作る》 / 《否定命令文を作る》 / 《助動詞とbe動詞のどちらも含まない文に用いて付加疑問を作る》 / 《強意語として》 / 《文》《助動詞とbe動詞のどちらも含まない文に用いて倒置文を作る》 / 《あいづちを打つ場合に》 / 《先行する動詞またはそれを含む述部の代用》 / 《so,nor,neitherで始まる簡略文で》 / …‘を'『する』,行う,果たす / 《通例have done,時にbe doneの形で》…‘を'『終える』,済ませる / …‘を'作る,作り出す / …‘を'『処理する』,整える,片付ける / 〈学課〉‘を'『勉強する』,専攻する / 〈利益・害など〉‘を'与える,もたらす / 〈人〉‘に'『役立つ』,用が足りる(serve) / …の速度で進む,距離を行く / …‘を'見物する / 〈劇〉‘を'上演する;…‘の'役を演じる / …の役目(仕事)をする / 《おもに英》…‘を'だます,かつぐ / 《話》…をへとへとにさせる / 『する』;活動する / 《通例have done,時にbe doneの形で》(…を)『終える』,済ます《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈事が〉『運ぶ』;〈人が〉暮らしていく,健康である / 〈物が〉(…に)『間に合う』,十分である;〈人が〉(…に)役に立つ,向く《+『for』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》すべきこと / 〈C〉《おもに英》大宴会,大パーティー / 〈C〉《英話》詐欺,ぺてん
ド(全音階の第1音)
(…を)『じっと見つめる』,凝視する《+『at』(『into,on,upon』)+『名』》 / 『じっと見詰めること』,凝視

UpToDate Contents

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1. 律動眼振 jerk nystagmus
2. ダウン症：臨床的特徴および診断 down syndrome clinical features and diagnosis
3. 幼児および小児における精密な神経学的評価 detailed neurologic assessment of infants and children
4. 小児における核上性注視異常 supranuclear disorders of gaze in children
5. ダウン症：マネージメント down syndrome management

English Journal

Observers' Cognitive States Modulate How Visual Inputs Relate to Gaze Control.

Kardan O, Henderson JM, Yourganov G, Berman MG.
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance.J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform.2016 Apr 28. [Epub ahead of print]
Previous research has shown that eye-movements change depending on both the visual features of our environment, and the viewer's top-down knowledge. One important question that is unclear is the degree to which the visual goals of the viewer modulate how visual features of scenes guide eye-movements
PMID 27123677

The Social Origins of Sustained Attention in One-Year-Old Human Infants.

Yu C1, Smith LB2.
Current biology : CB.Curr Biol.2016 Apr 27. pii: S0960-9822(16)30202-0. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2016.03.026. [Epub ahead of print]
The ability to sustain attention is a major achievement in human development and is generally believed to be the developmental product of increasing self-regulatory and endogenous (i.e., internal, top-down, voluntary) control over one's attention and cognitive systems [1-5]. Because sustained atten
PMID 27133869

Free Viewing Gaze Behavior in Infants and Adults.

Franchak JM1, Heeger DJ2, Hasson U3, Adolph KE2.
Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies.Infancy.2016 Apr 1;21(3):262-287. Epub 2015 Oct 30.
The current study investigated age differences in free viewing gaze behavior. Adults and 6-, 9-, 12-, and 24-month-old infants watched a 60-s Sesame Street video clip while their eye movements were recorded. Adults displayed high inter-subject consistency in eye movements; they tended to fixate the
PMID 27134573