WordNet

(meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter; "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter"
secure with, or as if with, bars; "He barred the door"
(law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried; "spectators were not allowed past the bar"
a counter where you can obtain food or drink; "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar"
a heating element in an electric fire; "an electric fire with three bars"
a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises
a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon; "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape"
an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal; "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar"
a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore; "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river"
prevent from entering; keep out; "He was barred from membership in the club" (同)debar, exclude
tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants
tan (a skin) with bark tannins
a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts (同)barque
a noise resembling the bark of a dog
the sound made by a dog
remove the bark of a tree (同)skin
cover with bark
make barking sounds; "The dogs barked at the stranger"
speak in an unfriendly tone; "She barked into the dictaphone"
any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone; many also produce a valuable hardwood (同)cherry_tree
wood of any of various cherry trees especially the black cherry
a red fruit with a single hard stone

PrepTutorEJDIC

(木または金属の)『棒』;棒状の物 / 横木,(戸・とびらなどの)かんぬき,横さん / (一般に)(…対する)『障害』《+『to』(『against』)+『名』》 / (また『sand bar』)(河口・港口の)砂州 / (光・色などの)線条,しま,帯 / (酒場・旅館などの)酒を出すカウンター;バー,酒場;簡易食堂 / 《the~》(法廷の裁判官席・被告席・弁護士席と一般席との間の)仕切り;《比諭(ひゆ)的に》法廷 / 《集合的に》弁護士団,法曹界;弁護士[業]: / (楽譜の小節を分ける)縦線;小節 / 〈戸・門など〉‘に'『かんぬきをさす』 / 〈道・通行など〉'を'『妨げる』,はばむ / 《通例受動態で》…‘に'線(筋)をつける / …'を'禁じる(forbid) / (…から)…'を'除外する,締め出す《+『名』+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》;(…に)…'を'とじ込める《+『名』+『in』+『名』》: / …の除いて(except)
木の皮,樹皮 / 〈木〉‘の'皮をはぐ / …'を'樹皮でおおう / …‘の'皮膚をすりむく
(…に)『ほえる』,ほえつく《+『at』+『名』》 / (…に)ほえるようにしゃべる,(…を)どなる《+『at』+『名』》 / …'を'どなって言う《+『名』+『out),+『out』+『名』》 / (犬・アザラシなどの)『ほえ声』 / どなり声 / 砲声,銃声,銃声
バーク(3本マストの帆船の一種) / 《詩》船
〈C〉『サクランボ』 / 〈C〉『サクラの木』 / 〈U〉サクラ材 / 〈U〉サクラ色 / サクラ色の

UpToDate Contents

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1. クループの臨床的特徴、評価、および診断 clinical features evaluation and diagnosis of croup
2. リウマチ性疾患の補完・代替療法 complementary and alternative remedies in rheumatic disorders
3. アレルギー性鼻炎および結膜炎に対する補完代替療法 complementary and alternative therapies for allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis
4. 過敏性肺臓炎（外因性アレルギー性肺胞炎）の疫学および原因 epidemiology and causes of hypersensitivity pneumonitis extrinsic allergic alveolitis
5. 成人における気管軟化症および気管気管支軟化症 tracheomalacia and tracheobronchomalacia in adults

English Journal

Detection of a New Luteovirus in Imported Nectarine Trees: A Case Study to Propose Adoption of Metagenomics in Post-Entry Quarantine.

Bag S1, Al Rwahnih M1, Li A1, Gonzalez A1, Rowhani A1, Uyemoto JK1, Sudarshana MR1.
Phytopathology.Phytopathology.2015 May 29:PHYTO09140262R. [Epub ahead of print]
In spring 2013, 5-year-old nectarine (Prunus persica) trees, grafted on peach rootstock Nemaguard, were found stunted in a propagation block in California. These trees had been propagated from budwood of three nectarine cultivars imported from France and cleared through the post-entry quarantine pro
PMID 25775105

Pruni cortex ameliorates skin inflammation possibly through HMGB1-NFκB pathway in house dust mite induced atopic dermatitis NC/Nga transgenic mice.

Watanabe K1, Karuppagounder V1, Arumugam S1, Thandavarayan RA1, Pitchaimani V1, Sreedhar R1, Afrin R1, Harima M1, Suzuki H1, Suzuki K2, Nakamura T1, Nomoto M1, Miyashita S1, Fukumoto K3, Ueno K3.
Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition.J Clin Biochem Nutr.2015 May;56(3):186-94. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.14-75. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
Pruni cortex, the bark of Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidzumi, has been used in the Japanese systems of medicine for many years for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitussive properties. In this study, we investigated the effect of pruni cortex on atopic dermatitis NC/Nga mouse model. Atop
PMID 26060348

Host suitability analysis of the bark beetle Scolytus amygdali (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae).

Zeiri A1, Ahmed MZ2, Braham M3, Qiu BL4.
Bulletin of entomological research.Bull Entomol Res.2015 Mar 26:1-7. [Epub ahead of print]
Scolytus amygdali is a polyphagous insect pest that feeds on fruit trees and forest trees. Our study assessed the host preference and reproductive potential of S. amygdali on four tree species: almond (Prunus dulcis), apricot (Prunus armeniaca), peach (Prunus persica), and plum (Prunus domestica). F
PMID 25809539

Japanese Journal

盛岡市の都市近郊林に生息するニホンリスの食性

西千秋,只野由佳,出口善隆,青井俊樹
岩手大学農学部演習林報告 45, 73-80, 2014-06
… These included the berries of Morus bombycis (June, July), the strobilus of red pine (August, September), the sprouts of cherry trees (May), and bark (May, June, July, September, December). …
NAID 120005478521

治療尋常性痤瘡患者に対する十味敗毒湯(桜皮配合)の臨床効果と作用機序

竹村司,遠野弘美,与茂田敏 [他]
西日本皮膚科 = The Nishinihon journal of dermatology : 日本皮膚科学会西部支部機関誌 76(2), 140-146, 2014-04
NAID 40020069590

尋常性痤瘡患者に対する十味敗毒湯 (桜皮配合) の臨床効果と作用機序

竹村司,遠野弘美,与茂田敏,大窪敏樹
西日本皮膚科 76(2), 140-146, 2014
中等症以上を中心とした女性の尋常性痤瘡患者 44 名に対し，抗菌薬の内服を禁じ，桜皮 (ヤマザクラ Prunus jamasakura Siebold (バラ科)) を配合した漢方製剤の十味敗毒湯エキス製剤の内服と外用抗菌薬 (クリンダマイシンリン酸エステル製剤) の併用によって 12 週間の治療を行った。炎症性皮疹の改善度は改善以上が 34 例で累積改善率は 77.3％であり，調査薬剤による副作 …
NAID 130004831875