盲管症候群
WordNet
- make dim by comparison or conceal (同)dim
- unable or unwilling to perceive or understand; "blind to a lovers faults"; "blind to the consequences of their actions"
- a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight; "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet" (同)screen
- a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters); "he waited impatiently in the blind"
- people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group; "he spent hours reading to the blind"
- not based on reason or evidence; "blind hatred"; "blind faith"; "unreasoning panic" (同)unreasoning
- unable to see; "a person is blind to the extent that he must devise alternative techniques to do efficiently those things he would do with sight if he had normal vision"--Kenneth Jernigan (同)unsighted
- make blind by putting the eyes out; "The criminals were punished and blinded"
- render unable to see
- move in loops; "The bicycle looped around the tree"
- anything with a round or oval shape (formed by a curve that is closed and does not intersect itself)
- a flight maneuver; aircraft flies a complete circle in the vertical plane (同)loop-the-loop
- an intrauterine device in the shape of a loop
- a computer program that performs a series of instructions repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied
- an inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan); "hes no longer in the loop"
- the basic pattern of the human fingerprint
- make a loop in; "loop a rope" (同)intertwine
- fasten or join with a loop; "He looped the watch through his belt"
- fly loops, perform a loop; "the stunt pilot looped his plane"
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
- deprived of sight
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『目の見えない』,盲目の(sightless) / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…を)見る目がない,気がついていない《+『to』+『名』》 / 盲目的な,めくらめっぽうの(reckless) / (特に車の運転者に)隠れて見えない / (通りなどが)行き止まりの,出口のない;(建築物が)窓のない / 肉眼で見えないでする,計器だけに頼る / 〈人〉‘の'目をくらませる,'を'盲目にする / (…に対して)〈人〉‘の'判断力(分別)を失わせる《+『名』〈人〉+『to』+『名』》 / 『日よけ』,すだれ,よろい戸,ブラインド / 人の目をごまかすもの,見せかけ / 《米》(猟師の)隠れ場 / 目が見えなくて
- (糸・ひも・針金などで作った)『輪』・輪状のもの;(輪状の)湾曲部・(宙返り飛行・スケートなどで描く)輪・ループ (ある条件が成立するまで繰り返し実行される,プログラム中に記述された一連の命令のこと)・仲間、影響}を受け合う間柄・同列の立場・「keep誰々in the loop」として、「keep誰々informed:情報を(人)に絶えず提供し続ける、報告を(人)に欠かさない、(人)に逐次連絡する、(人)に常に通知する」・避妊リング; (鉄道・電線などの)環状線(loop line)・…‘を'輪にする,輪で囲む・…‘を'輪で結ぶ,輪で締める《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》・輪になる,輪を描く
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
- 見よ,そら
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/11/06 17:47:13」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Blind loop syndrome |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
K90.2 |
ICD-9 |
579.2 |
DiseasesDB |
29514 |
MedlinePlus |
001146 |
MeSH |
D001765 |
Blind loop syndrome, also known as Stagnant loop syndrome, is a medical condition that occurs when the intestine is obstructed, slowing or stopping the progress of digested food, and thus facilitating the growth of bacteria to the point that problems in nutrient absorption occur.
Contents
- 1 Pathology
- 2 Causes
- 3 Symptoms
- 4 Signs and tests
- 5 Treatment
- 6 References
Pathology[edit]
The obstruction of a section of intestine causes ineffective bile salt mediated digestion of fats, causing fatty stools and poor absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins including vitamins A,D,E and K. Vitamin B12 deficiency may occur because the increased bacterial population can consume the vitamin.
Causes[edit]
Blind loop syndrome is a complication of surgical operations of the abdomen, as well as inflammatory bowel disease or scleroderma. Another cause is jejunoileal diverticula[1]
Symptoms[edit]
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Fullness after a meal
- Fatty stools
- Unintentional weight loss
- Generalised weakness
Signs and tests[edit]
A physical examination may reveal a mass or distention of the abdomen.
Tests which may be useful for diagnosis include:
- Abdominal x-ray
- Abdominal CT scan
- Contrast enema study
Treatment[edit]
The initial treatment generally involves antibiotics for the bacterial overgrowth, along with vitamin B12 supplementation. If antibiotics are not successful, surgical correction of the obstruction to allow better flow of food through the intestine may be considered.
References[edit]
- ^ Sabiston textbook of surgery board review, 7th edition. Chapter 42 small intestine, question 14
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
- 1. 小腸内細菌過剰繁殖の治療 treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
- 2. 小腸内細菌過剰繁殖の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
- 3. 肥満手術の後期合併症 late complications of bariatric surgical operations
- 4. 小腸内細菌過剰繁殖の病因および発症機序 etiology and pathogenesis of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
- 5. 熱帯性スプルー tropical sprue
English Journal
- Short-term exercise combined with Acipimox administration induces an increase in plasma ACTH and its subsequent fall in the recovery phase in bulimic women.
- Smitka K, Papezova H, Vondra K, Hill M, Hainer V, Nedvidkova J.SourceInstitute of Endocrinology, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Narodni 8, 116 94 Prague 1, Czech Republic. Electronic address: ksmitka@endo.cz.
- Regulatory peptides.Regul Pept.2013 Mar 10;182:45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2012.12.010. Epub 2013 Jan 11.
- OBJECTIVE: Free fatty acids (FFA)-adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) feedback loop between adipose tissue and the hypothalamic-pituitary centers in the brain has been suggested to be affected by the exercise and by administration of anti-lipolytic drugs. Also leptin may be affected by exercise. Dysfunction
- PMID 23318497
- PPI use and SIBO: predisposition or cause?
- Lombardo L.
- The American journal of gastroenterology.Am J Gastroenterol.2012 Dec;107(12):1923; author reply 1923-4. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2012.257.
- PMID 23211857
- Diarrhoea due to small bowel diseases.
- Murray JA, Rubio-Tapia A.SourceDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Murray.joseph@mayo.edu
- Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology.Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol.2012 Oct;26(5):581-600. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2012.11.013.
- Small intestinal diseases are a common, though often overlooked cause of diarrhoeal illness. Fully 1% of the Caucasian population are affected by coeliac disease and a substantial portion of children living in poverty in the developing world are affected by environmental enteropathy. These are but t
- PMID 23384804
Japanese Journal
- 横行結腸‐S状結腸側々吻合術によるblind loopに生じた糞石の1例
- 秋田 眞吾,小山 佳紀,河西 秀,久米田 茂喜,下条 久志
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 71(10), 2650-2655, 2010
- … 々吻合により形成されたblind loop内に存在するものと診断した.糞石に対して,内視鏡的治療は困難であったため開腹手術を施行した.blind loopに起因する病態はblind loop syndrome(BLS)と定義され,様々な消化器症状を惹起するが,blind loop内に生じた糞石の報告は …
- NAID 130004517453
- Long-term Outcome of Percutaneous Treatment and Surgery for Postoperative Benign Biliary Stricture
- Tajima Yoshitsugu,Kuroki Tamotsu,Tsuneoka Noritsugu,Adachi Tomohiko,Mishima Takehiro,Kosaka Taiichiro,Kanematsu Takashi
- Acta medica Nagasakiensia 53(1), 23-28, 2008-06
- … An additional 4 patients required surgery because of a complex injury involving the right hepatic artery in one and the occurrence of so-called "blind-loop syndrome&rdquo in 3. … The surgical repair should therefore be carefully considered for cases with tight stricture, a complex injury, or blind-loop syndrome. …
- NAID 110006680700
- Long-term Outcome of Percutaneous Treatment and Surgery for Postoperative Benign Biliary Stricture
- TAJIMA Yoshitsugu,KUROKI Tamotsu,TSUNEOKA Noritsugu,ADACHI Tomohiko,MISHIMA Takehiro,KOSAKA Taiichiro,KANEMATSU Takashi
- Acta Medica Nagasakiensia 53(1), 23-28, 2008
- … An additional 4 patients required surgery because of a complex injury involving the right hepatic artery in one and the occurrence of so-called "blind-loop syndrome" in 3. … The surgical repair should therefore be carefully considered for cases with tight stricture, a complex injury, or blind-loop syndrome. …
- NAID 130004450959
Related Links
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- Blind loop syndrome, also known as Stagnant loop syndrome, is a medical condition that occurs when the intestine is obstructed, slowing or stopping the progress of digested food, and thus facilitating the growth of bacteria to the point that ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- blind loop syndrome
- 同
- blind loop症候群、盲嚢症候群 blind pouch syndrome、盲端症候群、盲管症候群、盲係蹄症候群、盲管係蹄症候群、細菌過剰症候群 bacterial overgrowth syndrome
- 関
- ビルロートII法
[show details]
- 輸入脚症候群に含まれる疾患概念らしい(SSUR.524)。輸入脚内に腸内容物が停滞して細菌が異常増殖することによる消化吸収障害。
症状
- 異常増殖した細菌はビタミンB12を消費する、また胆汁酸塩を分解(脱抱合)してミセル形成に変化を及ぼし脂肪の分解を障害する。
- bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine may deconjugate bile acids and alter micelle formation, impairing fat digestion.(HIM.250)
- 二次胆汁酸はグリシンやタウリンと抱合してグリココール酸やタウロコール酸となり、胆汁中では胆汁酸塩として存在している。
治療
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- 英
- blind loop syndrome
- 関
- 盲管症候群、盲係蹄症候群
[★]
細菌過剰症候群
- 関
- blind loop syndrome
[★]
- 関
- blind method、blind study、blindness
[★]
- 関
- ansa、ring、wheel
[★]
- 関
- blank
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