腋・静脈
WordNet
- one of several veins connecting intercostal veins with the lateral thoracic vein or the thoracoepigastric vein
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- of or relating to the armpit; "axillary gland"
- of or relating to the axil (同)alar
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
- (葉・昆虫の羽などの)脈模様,すじ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/05/08 02:27:27」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Vein: Axillary vein |
Anterior view of right upper limb and thorax - axillary vein and the distal part of the basilic vein and cephalic vein.
|
Latin |
vena axillaris |
Gray's |
p.663 |
Drains from |
axilla |
Source |
basilic vein, brachial veins, cephalic vein |
Drains to |
subclavian vein |
Artery |
axillary artery |
MeSH |
Axillary+Vein |
In human anatomy, the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. There is one axillary vein on each side of the body.
Its origin is at the lower margin of the teres major muscle and a continuation of the brachial vein.
This large vein is formed by the brachial vein and the basilic vein.[1] At its terminal part, it is also joined by the cephalic vein.[2] Other tributaries include the subscapular vein, circumflex humeral vein, lateral thoracic vein and thoraco-acromial vein.[3] It terminates at the lateral margin of the first rib, at which it becomes the subclavian vein.
It is accompanied along its course by a similarly named artery, the axillary artery.
Additional images
-
Intercostal nerves, the superficial muscles having been removed.
-
-
References
- ^ Moore, Keith L. et al. (2010) Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 6th Ed, p.718
- ^ Moore, Keith L. et al. (2010) Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 6th Ed, p.718
- ^ Moore, Keith L. et al. (2010) Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 6th Ed, fig.6.16
External links
- Gray's s149
- Axillary+vein at eMedicine Dictionary
- lesson3axillaryart&vein at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
Veins of upper limbs (TA A12.3.08, GA 7.660)
|
|
General |
- Subscapular
- Axillary
- Circumflex scapular
|
|
Superficial |
arm: |
- Cephalic
- Median cubital
- Basilic
- Median antebrachial
|
|
hand/forearm: |
- Dorsal network
- Intercapitular
- Dorsal metacarpal
- Superficial palmar arch
|
|
|
Deep |
|
|
|
anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
|
noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
|
proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
|
|
|
|
Veins of the thorax and vertebral column (TA A12.3.01–04, 07, GA 7.664)
|
|
Thorax |
Coronary |
Coronary sinus |
- Great cardiac (Left marginal)
- Posterior of the left ventricle
- Oblique of the left atrium (Ligament of the left vena cava)
- Middle cardiac
|
|
Small cardiac vein |
- Anterior cardiac (Right marginal)
|
|
Smallest cardiac veins |
- Right atrial veins
- Right ventricular veins
|
|
|
Pulmonary |
- right inferior pulmonary vein
- right superior pulmonary vein
- left inferior pulmonary vein
- left superior pulmonary vein
|
|
SVC |
Brachiocephalic |
- internal thoracic
- anterior intercostal
- superior epigastric
- left superior intercostal
- supreme
- vertebral
- subclavian
- axillary:
- lateral thoracic
- thoracoepigastric
- dorsal scapular
- external jugular
- pericardiacophrenic
- internal jugular
|
|
Azygos |
- right superior intercostal
- bronchial
- intercostal/posterior intercostal 5-11
- accessory hemiazygos/hemiazygos
- superior phrenic
|
|
|
|
Vertebral column |
- vertebral venous plexuses
- spinal
- basivertebral
- intervertebral
|
|
|
anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
|
noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
|
proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
|
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Regrown First Rib in Patients with Recurrent Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.
- Gelabert HA1, Jabori S2, Barleben A2, Kiang S2, O'Connell J2, Jimenez JC2, Derubertis B2, Rigberg D2.Author information 1Division of Vascular Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA. Electronic address: hgelabert@mednet.ucla.edu.2Division of Vascular Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.AbstractINTRODUCTION: Recurrent symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) following first rib resection have varying etiologies. Regrowth of a first rib is a rare event. Recurrent symptoms in the presence of a regrown rib strongly suggest a causal relationship. We report our experience with recurrent symptoms of TOS and regrown first ribs.
- Annals of vascular surgery.Ann Vasc Surg.2014 Jan 22. pii: S0890-5096(14)00047-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.01.004. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION: Recurrent symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) following first rib resection have varying etiologies. Regrowth of a first rib is a rare event. Recurrent symptoms in the presence of a regrown rib strongly suggest a causal relationship. We report our experience with recurrent sympt
- PMID 24462650
- Endovascular repair of a ruptured subclavian artery aneurysm in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome using a sandwich technique.
- Desai SS, Codreanu M, Charlton-Ouw KM, Safi H, Azizzadeh A.Author information Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX.AbstractWe present the case of a type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome patient with a ruptured right subclavian artery aneurysm and associated arteriovenous fistula who underwent successful endovascular repair requiring simultaneous stent graft repair of the innominate artery using a sandwich technique. A 17-year-old man with known type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome developed right neck and shoulder swelling. CTA study demonstrated a 17 × 13-cm ruptured subclavian artery aneurysm with an associated internal jugular vein arteriovenous fistula. In the hybrid suite, a 7 mm × 15-cm stent graft (Viabahn, WL Gore & Associates, Flagstaff, AZ) was advanced from the right brachial approach into the innominate artery. A separate wire was placed into the right carotid artery via the right femoral approach (7 Fr), and a 7 mm × 10-cm stent graft (Viabahn) was advanced into the innominate artery. An additional 8 mm × 10-cm stent graft (Viabahn) was placed from the right brachial approach to obtain a distal-landing zone in the axillary artery. Complex vascular anatomy, in which graft seal creation may be challenging, does not exclude endovascular approaches as the sandwich technique can be utilized as a suitable alternative to open repair.
- Vascular.Vascular.2014 Jan 13. [Epub ahead of print]
- We present the case of a type IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome patient with a ruptured right subclavian artery aneurysm and associated arteriovenous fistula who underwent successful endovascular repair requiring simultaneous stent graft repair of the innominate artery using a sandwich technique. A 17-year-
- PMID 24419773
- Cytokines secreted by macrophages isolated from tumor microenvironment of inflammatory breast cancer patients possess chemotactic properties.
- Mohamed MM1, El-Ghonaimy EA2, Nouh MA3, Schneider RJ4, Sloane BF5, El-Shinawi M6.Author information 1Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt. Electronic address: mmostafa@sci.cu.edu.eg.2Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt. Electronic address: islamelghonaimy@yahoo.com.3Department of Pathology, National Cancer institute, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt. Electronic address: akramnouh@alborglab.com.4Department of Microbiology, New York University, School of Medicine, 10016 New York, USA. Electronic address: Robert.Schneider@nyumc.org.5Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Electronic address: bsloane@med.wayne.edu.6Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt. Electronic address: mohamedshinawi@hotmail.com.AbstractAlthough there is a growing literature describing the role of macrophages in breast cancer, the role of macrophages in inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is unclear. The aim of present study was to isolate and characterize tumor associated macrophages of IBC and non-IBC patients and define their role in IBC. Tumor infiltrating monocytes/macrophages (CD14+ and CD68+) were measured by immunohistochemistry using specific monoclonal antibodies. Blood drained from axillary vein tributaries was collected during breast cancer surgery and the percentage of CD14+ in the total isolated leukocytes was assessed by flow cytometric analysis. CD14+ cells were separated from total leukocytes by immuno-magnetic beads technique and were cultured overnight. Media conditioned by CD14+ were collected and subjected to cytokine profiling using cytokine antibody array. Wound healing and invasion assays were used to test whether cytokines highly secreted by tumor drained macrophages induce motility and invasion of breast cancer cells. We found that macrophages highly infiltrate into carcinoma tissues of IBC patients. In addition blood collected from axillary tributaries of IBC patients is highly enriched with CD14+ cells as compared to blood collected from non-IBC patients. Cytokine profiling of CD14+ cells isolated from IBC patients revealed a significant increase in secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α; monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/CC-chemokine ligand 2; interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 as compared to CD14+ cells isolated from non-IBC patients. Tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 significantly increased motility and invasion of IBC cells in vitro. In conclusion, macrophages isolated from the tumor microenvironment of IBC patients secrete chemotactic cytokines that may augment dissemination and metastasis of IBC carcinoma cells.
- The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology.Int J Biochem Cell Biol.2014 Jan;46:138-47. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2013.11.015. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
- Although there is a growing literature describing the role of macrophages in breast cancer, the role of macrophages in inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is unclear. The aim of present study was to isolate and characterize tumor associated macrophages of IBC and non-IBC patients and define their role
- PMID 24291763
Japanese Journal
- 術前CTにて評価し得たdouble axillary veinの一例
- 藤井 孝明,山口 悟,矢島 玲奈,堤 荘一,浅尾 高行,桑野 博行
- The Kitakanto medical journal 62(1), 95-95, 2012-02-01
- NAID 120003911607
- 臨床経験 小児心臓手術患者の腋窩静脈と内頸静脈形態の比較検討
- Is Chiari Network a Benign Structure in Routine Pacemaker Implantation?
- Watanabe Shingo,Noda Makoto,Murakami Tasuku,Tamura Mieko,Oyama Akiko,Tashiro Hironori,Yamamoto Yasuhito,Usui Michio,Ichikawa Kenichiro
- Journal of Arrhythmia 27(Supplement), PJ1_059, 2011
- … Anomalous venous drainage was not found and pacemaker leads were inserted into right ventricle (RV) and right atrium (RA) through left axillary vein. …
- NAID 130002130569
Related Links
- In human anatomy, the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper ... Its origin is at the lower margin of the teres major muscle and a continuation of the brachial vein.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- axillary vein (Z)
- ラ
- vena axillaris
- 関
- 上大静脈、上腕静脈
終止
走行
臨床関連
[★]
- 関
- armpit、axilla、axillae
[★]
- 関
- armpit、axillae、axillary
[★]
静脈