下直腸動脈
WordNet
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- of or involving the rectum; "rectal cancer"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- 直腸(rectum)の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/06/30 05:02:43」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Artery: Inferior rectal artery |
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The inferior rectal arteries(unlabeled) surround the anus. |
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The bloodvessels of the rectum and anus, showing the distribution and anastomosis on the posterior surface near the termination of the gut. (Labeled as hemorrhoidal artery.) |
Latin |
Arteria rectalis inferior,
arteria haemorrhoidalis inferior |
Gray's |
subject #155 619 |
Supplies |
Anal canal |
Source |
Internal pudendal artery |
Vein |
Inferior rectal veins |
The inferior rectal artery (inferior hemorrhoidal artery) is an artery that supplies blood to the lower half of the anal canal.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 See also
- 3 Additional images
- 4 External links
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Structure[edit]
The inferior rectal artery arises from the internal pudendal artery as it passes above the ischial tuberosity.
Piercing the wall of the pudendal canal, it divides into two or three branches which cross the ischioanal fossa, and are distributed to the muscles and integument of the anal region, and send offshoots around the lower edge of the gluteus maximus to the skin of the buttock.
They anastomose with the corresponding vessels of the opposite side, with the superior and middle rectal arteries, and with the perineal artery.
See also[edit]
- Superior rectal artery
- Middle rectal artery
- Inferior rectal nerve
Additional images[edit]
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The perineum. The integument and superficial layer of superficial fascia reflected.
External links[edit]
- SUNY Figs 41:04-05 - "Inferior view of female perineum, branches of the internal pudendal artery."
- SUNY Figs 42:03-05 - "Branches of internal pudendal artery in the male perineum."
- SUNY Anatomy Image 9077
- SUNY Anatomy Image 9085
- perineum at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (analtriangle3)
- Human anatomy at Dartmouth figures/chapter_32/32-2.HTM
- Human anatomy at Dartmouth figures/chapter_32/32-3.HTM
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
List of arteries of torso – abdomen
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AA |
Parietal
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- inferior phrenic (superior suprarenal)
- lumbar
- median sacral
- Coccygeal glomus
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Anterior
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celiac
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left gastric
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common hepatic
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- proper hepatic (cystic)
- right gastric
- gastroduodenal (right gastro-omental, superior pancreaticoduodenal, supraduodenal)
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splenic
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- pancreatic branches (greater, dorsal)
- short gastric
- left gastro-omental
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SMA
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- inferior pancreaticoduodenal
- intestinal (jejunal, ileal, arcades, vasa recta)
- ileocolic (colic, anterior cecal, posterior cecal, ileal branch, appendicular)
- right colic
- middle colic
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IMA
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- left colic
- sigmoid
- superior rectal
- marginal
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Posterior
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visceral
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- middle suprarenal
- renal (inferior suprarenal, ureteral)
- gonadal (testicular ♂ / ovarian ♀)
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terminal/
common iliac
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IIA
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Anterior
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umbilical
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- superior vesical
- to ductus deferens ♂
- medial umbilical ligament
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obturator
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- anterior branch
- posterior branch
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middle rectal
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uterine ♀
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- arcuate
- vaginal of uterine
- ovarian of uterine
- tubal of uterine
- spiral
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V/IV
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- vaginal ♀
- inferior vesical ♂
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inferior gluteal
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- accompanying of ischiadic nerve
- crucial anastomosis
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internal pudendal
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- inferior rectal
- perineal (posterior scrotal ♂/labial ♀)
- bulb of penis ♂/vestibule ♀
- urethral
- deep artery of the penis ♂ (helicine)/clitoris ♀
- dorsal of the penis ♂/clitoris ♀
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Posterior
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- iliolumbar (lumbar, iliac)
- lateral sacral
- superior gluteal
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EIA
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- see arteries of lower limbs
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anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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UpToDate Contents
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Related Links
- La arteria rectal inferior, conocida tradicionalmente como arteria hemorroidal inferior (TA: arteria rectalis inferior) es una ... renal y los tegumentos que lo cubren; se anastomosa con las divisiones terminales de la arteria hemorroidal superior.
- Arteria hemorroidal media. De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre. Saltar a: navegación, búsqueda. La arteria rectal media, tradicionalmente arteria hemorroidal media (TA: arteria rectalis media) es una arteria que se origina como rama ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inferior rectal artery
- ラ
- arteria rectalis inferior
- 関
- 内腸骨動脈
中直腸動脈と下直腸動脈
- 中直腸動脈は、内陰部動脈が内腸骨動脈から分岐した後、その近くで内陰部動脈から分岐し、肛門挙筋の内側を通り肛門管に分布。
- 下直腸動脈は、陰部神経管に入った後、内陰部動脈から分岐し、肛門挙筋の外側を通り、肛門管に分布
起始
走行
分布
枝
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
- 関
- rectum