WordNet

of critical importance and consequence; "an acute (or critical) lack of research funds"
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions; "an acute observer of politics and politicians"; "incisive comments"; "icy knifelike reasoning"; "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang"; "penetrating insight"; "frequent penetrative observations" (同)discriminating, incisive, keen, knifelike, penetrating, penetrative, piercing, sharp
extremely sharp or intense; "acute pain"; "felt acute annoyance"; "intense itching and burning" (同)intense
having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course; "acute appendicitis"; "the acute phase of the illness"; "acute patients"
of an angle; less than 90 degrees
infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea

PrepTutorEJDIC

(先の)『鋭い』,とがった / (痛み・感情などが)『激しい』,強い / (知力・感覚などが)『鋭い』,鋭敏な / (事態が)重大な / (病気が)急性の / (音が)高い,鋭い / 鋭角の
脳膜炎

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1. 成人における細菌性髄膜炎の初期治療および予後 initial therapy and prognosis of bacterial meningitis in adults
2. 成人における急性細菌性髄膜炎の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis in adults
3. 慢性髄膜炎患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with chronic meningitis
4. 成人における無菌性髄膜炎 aseptic meningitis in adults
5. 成人における細菌性髄膜炎の神経学的合併症予防のためのデキサメタゾン dexamethasone to prevent neurologic complications of bacterial meningitis in adults

The role of antiviral therapy in immunocompromised patients with herpes simplex virus meningitis.

Noska A1, Kyrillos R2, Hansen G3, Hirigoyen D3, Williams DN4.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis.2015 Jan 15;60(2):237-42. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu772. Epub 2014 Oct 1.
BACKGROUND: Herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are important causes of acute neurologic illness. Although the role of acyclovir in treating HSV encephalitis is clear, the role of antiviral therapy in HSV meningitis remains controversial.METHODS: In this retrospective observational
PMID 25273082

Notes from the field: aseptic meningitis outbreak associated with echovirus 30 among high school football players - los angeles county, california, 2014.

Croker C, Civen R, Keough K, Ngo V, Marutani A, Schwartz B.
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep.2015 Jan 2;63(51):1228.
On August 4, 2014, the Acute Communicable Disease Control Program of the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health received a report of three aseptic meningitis cases among football players at a county high school. An investigation was conducted to determine the extent of the outbreak, identify
PMID 25551596

Lymphocytes modulate innate immune responses and neuronal damage in experimental meningitis.

Hoffmann O1, Rung O2, Held J3, Boettcher C4, Prokop S3, Stenzel W3, Priller J5.
Infection and immunity.Infect Immun.2015 Jan;83(1):259-67. doi: 10.1128/IAI.02682-14. Epub 2014 Oct 27.
In bacterial meningitis, excessive immune responses carry significant potential for damage to brain tissue even after successful antibiotic therapy. Bacterial meningitis is regarded primarily as the domain of innate immunity, and the role of lymphocytes remains unclear. We studied the contribution o
PMID 25348636

Isoniazid-induced Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) Syndrome Presenting as Acute Eosinophilic Myocarditis

Zhang Sai-Nan,He Qiu-Xiang,Yang Nai-Bin,Ni Shun-Lan,Lu Ming-Qin
Internal Medicine 54(10), 1227-1230, 2015
… We herein report the case of a 43-year-old man who had been on antituberculosis drugs for two months to treat tuberculous meningitis. … During therapy, he suffered from drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) presenting as acute eosinophilic myocarditis, as confirmed on a histopathologic examination. …
NAID 130005069785

Zinchuk Alexander,Zubach Olena,Zadorozhnyj Andrij,Chudina Yulia,Bilavka Valentyna
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases advpub(0), 2015
… A clinical description of a rare case of infection with Methylobacterium mesophilicum with development of acute meningitis in 26-year-old patient is presented in the article. … So far cases of meningitis due to Methylobacterium mesophilicum have not been described. …
NAID 130004757174

星野直,有本友季子,仲野敦子
小児耳鼻咽喉科 35(1), 12-16, 2014
2 歳 3 か月の男児。結合型 7 価肺炎球菌ワクチン（PCV7）4 回接種済み。いびき，無呼吸に対し，全身麻酔下にアデノイド切除，口蓋扁桃摘出術を施行した。周術期抗菌薬は ampicillin を静注で使用（当日は術直前および10時間後に静注）。POD1 に40℃の発熱を，POD2 に痙攣を認めた。血液，髄液より肺炎球菌が分離され，同菌による細菌性髄膜炎と診断。急性期に集中治療を要したが，後 …
NAID 130004992684