ドゥクモンキー属、ピガスリクス属、Pygathrix属
- 関
- Cercopithecidae、Cercopithecinae、Cercopithecus、langur、Old World monkey
WordNet
- type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons (同)genus Cercopithecus
- Old World monkeys: guenon; baboon; colobus monkey; langur; macaque; mandrill; mangabey; patas; proboscis monkey (同)family Cercopithecidae
- slender long-tailed monkey of Asia
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/02/13 02:42:46」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Douc[1] |
|
| Red-shanked douc (Pygathrix nemaeus) at the Philadelphia Zoo |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Animalia |
| Phylum: |
Chordata |
| Class: |
Mammalia |
| Order: |
Primates |
| Family: |
Cercopithecidae |
| Subfamily: |
Colobinae |
| Genus: |
Pygathrix
É. Geoffroy, 1812 |
| Type species |
Simia nemaeus
Linnaeus, 1771 |
| Species |
|
Pygathrix nemaeus
Pygathrix nigripes
Pygathrix cinerea
|
The doucs or douc langurs make up the genus Pygathrix, which consists of these 3 species:
- Red-shanked douc, Pygathrix nemaeus
- Black-shanked douc, Pygathrix nigripes
- Gray-shanked douc, Pygathrix cinerea
These colobine Old World monkeys, native to Southeast Asia, have an extremely striking appearance. The red-shanked douc characteristically has bright maroon legs and reddish patches around the eyes. In contrast, the grey-shanked douc is less vibrant, with speckled grey legs and orange markings on the face. Both have dappled grey bodies, black hands and feet and white cheeks, although the cheek hairs of the red-shanked douc are much longer. The black-shanked douc has black legs. Their long hind limbs and tail allow these monkeys to be wonderfully agile in their treetop habitat.
They live in small family groups headed by one adult male. A single group may have several adult females, and many children. Young males unaffiliated with a family group often make their own troops. Females usually bear a single offspring at a time, which is suckled for about a year.[2]
Even though they are known as "douc langurs", they are in fact more closely related to the proboscis monkey and snub-nosed monkeys than to any of the langurs. They are part of the Colobinae subfamily of the Cercopithecidae family.
References[edit]
- ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M, eds. Mammal Species of the World (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 173. OCLC 62265494. ISBN 0-801-88221-4.
- ^ Felix, Dr. Jiri. "Animals of Asia". London: Hamlyn Publishing Group, 1983.
External links[edit]
- ARKive - images and movies of the black-shanked douc (Pygathrix nigripes)
- Primate Info Net Pygathrix Factsheets
|
Extant species of family Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys) (subfamily Colobinae)
|
|
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Mammalia
- Order: Primates
- Suborder: Haplorhini
|
|
| African group |
|
Colobus
(Black and white colobi)
|
- Black colobus (C. satanas)
- Angola colobus (C. angolensis)
- King colobus (C. polykomos)
- Ursine colobus (C. vellerosus)
- Mantled guereza (C. guereza)
|
|
|
Procolobus
(Red & olive colobi)
|
- Western red colobus (P. badius)
- Pennant's colobus (P. pennantii)
- Preuss's red colobus (P. preussi)
- Thollon's red colobus (P. tholloni)
- Central African red colobus (P. foai)
- Ugandan red colobus (P. tephrosceles)
- Udzungwa red colobus (P. gordonorum)
- Zanzibar red colobus (P. kirkii)
- Tana River red colobus (P. rufomitratus)
- Niger Delta red colobus (P. epieni)
- Olive colobus (P. verus)
|
|
|
| Langur group |
|
Semnopithecus
(Gray langurs)
|
- Nepal gray langur (S. schistaceus)
- Kashmir gray langur (S. ajax)
- Tarai gray langur (S. hector)
- Northern plains gray langur (S. entellus)
- Black-footed gray langur (S. hypoleucos)
- Southern plains gray langur (S. dussumieri)
- Tufted gray langur (S. priam)
|
|
|
Trachypithecus
(Lutungs)
|
- T. vetulus group: Purple-faced langur (T. vetulus)
- Nilgiri langur (T. johnii)
- T. cristatus group: Javan lutung (T. auratus)
- Silvery lutung (T. cristatus)
- Indochinese lutung (T. germaini)
- Tenasserim lutung (T. barbei)
- T. obscurus group: Dusky leaf monkey (T. obscurus)
- Phayre's leaf monkey (T. phayrei)
- T. pileatus group: Capped langur (T. pileatus)
- Shortridge's langur (T. shortridgei)
- Gee's golden langur (T. geei)
- T. francoisi group: François' langur (T. francoisi)
- Hatinh langur (T. hatinhensis)
- White-headed langur (T. poliocephalus)
- Laotian langur (T. laotum)
- Delacour's langur (T. delacouri)
- Indochinese black langur (T. ebenus)
|
|
|
Presbytis
(Surilis)
|
- Sumatran surili (P. melalophos)
- Banded surili (P. femoralis)
- Sarawak surili (P. chrysomelas)
- White-thighed surili (P. siamensis)
- White-fronted surili (P. frontata)
- Javan surili (P. comata)
- Thomas's langur (P. thomasi)
- Hose's langur (P. hosei)
- Maroon leaf monkey (P. rubicunda)
- Mentawai langur(P. potenziani)
- Natuna Island surili (P. natunae)
|
|
|
| Odd-nosed group |
|
Pygathrix
(Doucs)
|
- Red-shanked douc (P. nemaeus)
- Black-shanked douc (P. nigripes)
- Gray-shanked douc (P. cinerea)
|
|
|
Rhinopithecus
(Snub-nosed monkeys)
|
- Golden snub-nosed monkey (R. roxellana)
- Black snub-nosed monkey (R. bieti)
- Gray snub-nosed monkey (R. brelichi)
- Tonkin snub-nosed monkey (R. avunculus)
- Myanmar snub-nosed monkey (R. strykeri)
|
|
|
Nasalis
|
- Proboscis monkey (N. larvatus)
|
|
|
Simias
|
- Pig-tailed langur (S. concolor)
|
|
|
|
Category
|
|
English Journal
- Soft-tissue anatomy of the primates: phylogenetic analyses based on the muscles of the head, neck, pectoral region and upper limb, with notes on the evolution of these muscles.
- Diogo R, Wood B.SourceCenter for the Advanced Study of Hominid Paleobiology, Department of Anthropology, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
- Journal of anatomy.J Anat.2011 Sep;219(3):273-359. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01403.x. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
- Apart from molecular data, nearly all the evidence used to study primate relationships comes from hard tissues. Here, we provide details of the first parsimony and Bayesian cladistic analyses of the order Primates based exclusively on muscle data. The most parsimonious tree obtained from the cladist
- PMID 21689100
- Integrating what and when across the primate medial temporal lobe.
- Naya Y, Suzuki WA.SourceCenter for Neural Science, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA. yujin@cns.nyu.edu
- Science (New York, N.Y.).Science.2011 Aug 5;333(6043):773-6.
- Episodic memory or memory for the detailed events in our lives is critically dependent on structures of the medial temporal lobe (MTL). A fundamental component of episodic memory is memory for the temporal order of items within an episode. To understand the contribution of individual MTL structures
- PMID 21817056
Japanese Journal
- 秦嶺山脈に於けるキンシコウ Pygarhrix (Rhinopithecus) roxellana 研究と保護の現状
- 福田 史夫,榎本 知郎,和田 一雄,渡邊 邦夫,鈴木 克哉
- 霊長類研究 = Primate research 20(2), 133-136, 2004-12-31
- NAID 10014286730
- The Seasonal Daily Travel in a Group of Sichuan Snub-nosed Monkey (Pygathrix roxellana) in Shennongjia Nature Reserve, China
- YIMING LI
- Primates : journal of primatology 43(4), 271-276, 2002-10-01
- NAID 10013921674
Related Links
- Douc. Red-shanked douc (Pygathrix nemaeus) at the Philadelphia Zoo · Scientific classification. Kingdom ... The doucs or douc langurs make up the genus Pygathrix, which consists of these 3 species: Red-shanked douc, Pygathrix nemaeus ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
オナガザル、ナガザル属、セルコピテクス属、Cercopithecus属
- 関
- Cercopithecidae、Cercopithecinae、langur、Old World monkey、Pygathrix
[★]
- ラ
- Pygathrix
- 関
- オナガザル、オナガザル科、オナガザル亜科、Pygathrix属、旧世界ザル、ラングール、ピガスリクス属
[★]
旧世界ザル
- 関
- Catarrhini、Cercopithecidae、Cercopithecinae、Cercopithecus、langur、Pygathrix
[★]
ラングール
- 関
- Cercopithecidae、Cercopithecinae、Cercopithecus、Old World monkey、Pygathrix
[★]
オナガザル科
- 関
- Cercopithecinae、Cercopithecus、langur、Old World monkey、Pygathrix
[★]
- ラ
- Pygathrix
- 関
- ドゥクモンキー属、ピガスリクス属
