インゲンマメ、ンゲンマメ属、ファセオルス属、ファセオラス属、Phaseolus属

関: common bean、kidney bean、phaseoli、Phaseolus acutifolius、Phaseolus vulgaris、tepary bean

WordNet

herbs of warm regions including most American beans (同)genus Phaseolus

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/07/17 07:10:39」(JST)

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Phaseolus (Bean, Wild Bean ^[1]) is a genus in the family Fabaceae of about fifty plant species, all native to the Americas.

At least four of the species have been domesticated since pre-Columbian times for their beans.^[2] Most prominent among these is the common bean, P. vulgaris, which today is cultivated worldwide in tropical, semitropical and temperate climates.

Previous classifications placed in this genus a number of other well-known species that have now been removed to genus Vigna, sometimes necessitating a change of species name. For example, older literature refers to the mung bean as Phaseolus aureus, whereas more modern sources classify it as Vigna radiata. Similarly, the snail bean Vigna caracalla was discovered in 1753 and in 1970 moved from Phaseolus to Vigna. The modern understanding of Phaseolus indicates a genus endemic to the New World alone.

Phaseolus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including Common Swift, Garden Dart, Ghost Moth Hypercompe albicornis, Hypercompe icasia, the Nutmeg and various caterpillar species.

Etymology[edit]

The generic name Phaseolus was introduced by Linnaeus in 1753,^[3] borrowed from the Latin phaseolus a combination of phasēlus and the diminutive suffix -olus, in turn borrowed from Greek φάσηλος 'cowpea'^[4] (often incorrectly glossed as 'kidney bean', a New World crop), whose ultimate origin is unknown.^[5]

Species[edit]

Species include:
Phaseolus acutifolius — Tepary bean
Phaseolus aegypticus — Pea bean
Phaseolus amblyosepalus
Phaseolus angustissimus
Phaseolus anisotrichos
Phaseolus augustii
Phaseolus brevicalyx
Phaseolus chacoensis
Phaseolus cibellii
Phaseolus coccineus — Runner bean
Phaseolus filiformis — Slimjim bean
Phaseolus galactoides
Phaseolus glabellus
Phaseolus grayanus
Phaseolus harmsianus
Phaseolus latidenticulatus
Phaseolus leucanthus
Phaseolus lunatus — Lima bean, butter bean
Phaseolus maculatus — Spotted bean
Phaseolus massaiensis
Phaseolus micranthus
Phaseolus microcarpus
Phaseolus nelsonii
Phaseolus oaxacanus
Phaseolus pachyrrhizoides
Phaseolus parvulus
Phaseolus pedicellatus
Phaseolus plagiocylix
Phaseolus pluriflorus
Phaseolus polymorphus
Phaseolus polystachios
Phaseolus polytylus
Phaseolus ritensis
Phaseolus rimbachii
Phaseolus rosei
Phaseolus sonorensis
Phaseolus tuerckheimii
Phaseolus vulcanicus
Phaseolus vulgaris — Common bean, black bean, kidney bean, pinto bean, green bean
Phaseolus xanthotrichus

Ref: ILDIS Version 6.05

References[edit]

^ "Phaseolus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
^ Rosales-Serna, R.; Hernández-Delgado, S.; González-Paz, M.; Acosta-Gallegos, J. A.; Mayek-Pérez, N. (2005). "Genetic Relationships and Diversity Revealed by AFLP Markers in Mexican Common Bean Bred Cultivars". Crop Science 45 (5): 1951. doi:10.2135/cropsci2004.0582. edit
^ Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2:623, cited in Oxford English Dictionary s.v. 'phaseolin'
^ Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon s.v. φάσηλος
^ Oxford English Dictionary s.v. 'phaseolin'

External links[edit]

Crop Wild Relatives Gap Analysis Portal reliable information source on where and what to conserve ex-situ, regarding Phaseolus genepool

English Journal

Effect of cooking and germination on phenolic composition and biological properties of dark beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).

López A, El-Naggar T, Dueñas M, Ortega T, Estrella I, Hernández T, Gómez-Serranillos MP, Palomino OM, Carretero ME.SourceDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2013 May 1;138(1):547-55. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.10.107. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
Legumes are the basés diet in several countries. They hold a high nutritional value, but other properties related to human health are nowadays being studied. The aim of this work was to study the influence of processes (boiling or germination) on the phenolic composition of dark beans (Phaseolus vu
PMID 23265523

Study of Q224K, V152G double mutation in bean PGIP2, an LRR protein for plant defense-An in silico approach.

Maulik A, Basu S.SourceDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology and Biological Sciences, West Bengal University of Technology, BF-142, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700064, India.
Proteins.Proteins.2013 May;81(5):852-62. doi: 10.1002/prot.24243. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
Polygalacturonase inhibiting proteins (PGIPs) are leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins from plants that are organized into multigene families. They act as specific inhibitors against Polygalacturonases (PGs) from phytopathogens and share high sequence identity within species. We performed in silico mu
PMID 23255146

Structural and functional based identification of the bean (Phaseolus) microRNAs and their targets from expressed sequence tags.

Barozai MY, Din M, Baloch IA.SourceDepartment of Botany, University of Balochistan, Sariab Road, Quetta, Pakistan, barozaikhan@gmail.com.
Journal of structural and functional genomics.J Struct Funct Genomics.2013 Apr 19. [Epub ahead of print]
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, 18-26 nucleotides long, non-coding RNAs that play role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. Many of these are evolutionarily conserved. This suggests a powerful approach to predict new miRNAs in other species. In this research, structural and functional approaches w
PMID 23605779

Cooked Common Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) Protect Against β-cell Damage in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Hernández-Saavedra D, Mendoza-Sánchez M, Hernández-Montiel HL, Guzmán-Maldonado HS, Loarca-Piña GF, Salgado LM, Reynoso-Camacho R.SourceResearch and Graduate Studies in Food Science, School of Chemistry, UAQ, Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, México.
Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands).Plant Foods Hum Nutr.2013 Apr 18. [Epub ahead of print]
Diabetes is a disease characterized by a hyperglycemic stage that leads to a chronic inflammatory state. We evaluated the in vivo effect of a diet supplemented with 25 % cooked black bean cultivar Negro 8025 (N8025) flour in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The effect was assessed before (prev
PMID 23595343

Japanese Journal

A Phaseolus vulgaris NADPH Oxidase Gene is Required for Root Infection by Rhizobia

Montiel Jesus,Nava Noreide,Cardenas Luis [他]
Plant and Cell Physiology 53(10), 1751-1767, 2012-10
NAID 40019457309

Critical disease components of common bacterial blight to effectively evaluate resistant genotypes of snap bean

DOS SANTOS TRINDADE Roberto,RODRIGUES Rosana,DO AMARAL JUNIOR Antonio Teixeira,GONCALVES Leandro Simoes Azeredo,DAHER Rogerio Figueiredo,SUDRE Claudia Pombo
Journal of general plant pathology : JGPP 78(3), 201-206, 2012-05-01
NAID 10030655165

いんげんまめ(Phaseolus vulgaris L)の糖質分解酵素:ガラクタナーゼの精製および性質

荒木紀美,延永真実,竹内梓 [他]
実践女子大学生活科学部紀要 49, 15-22, 2012-03-10
Galactanase activity in a homogenized preparation of the kidney beans, Phaseolusvulgaris L was examined together with the other carbohydrase activities. This enzymewas purified by the affinity column …
NAID 110008916572

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「インゲンマメ」「インゲンマメ属」「kidney bean」「ファセオラス属」「ファセオルス属」
拡張検索	「Phaseolus vulgaris」「Phaseolus属」「Phaseolus acutifolius」「Phaseolus radiatus」

「インゲンマメ」

Phaseolus
	P. vulgaris
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Rosids
Order:	Fabales
Family:	Fabaceae
Subfamily:	Faboideae
Tribe:	Phaseoleae
Subtribe:	Phaseolinae
Genus:	Phaseolus; L.
Species
	see text

　　[★]

ラ: Phaseolus、phaseoli、Phaseolus vulgaris、kidney bean、common bean
関: インゲンマメ属、テパリービーン、ファセオラス属、ファセオルス属、Phaseolus属、インゲン

「インゲンマメ属」

　　[★]

ラ: Phaseolus
関: インゲンマメ、テパリービーン、ファセオラス属、ファセオルス属、Phaseolus属

「kidney bean」

　　[★]

インゲンマメ

関: common bean、phaseoli、Phaseolus、Phaseolus acutifolius、Phaseolus vulgaris、tepary bean

「ファセオラス属」

　　[★]

ラ: Phaseolus
関: インゲンマメ、インゲンマメ属、ファセオルス属、Phaseolus属

「ファセオルス属」

　　[★]

ラ: Phaseolus
関: インゲンマメ、インゲンマメ属、ファセオラス属、Phaseolus属

「Phaseolus vulgaris」

　　[★]

インゲンマメ、インゲン

関: common bean、kidney bean、phaseoli、Phaseolus、Phaseolus acutifolius、tepary bean

「Phaseolus属」

　　[★]

ラ: Phaseolus
関: インゲンマメ、インゲンマメ属、ファセオラス属、ファセオルス属

「Phaseolus acutifolius」

　　[★]

テパリービーン

関: kidney bean、Phaseolus、Phaseolus vulgaris、tepary bean

「Phaseolus radiatus」

　　[★]

リョクトウ

関: greengram、mung bean、Vigna radiata

[1] "Phaseolus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.

[2] Rosales-Serna, R.; Hernández-Delgado, S.; González-Paz, M.; Acosta-Gallegos, J. A.; Mayek-Pérez, N. (2005). "Genetic Relationships and Diversity Revealed by AFLP Markers in Mexican Common Bean Bred Cultivars". Crop Science 45 (5): 1951. doi:10.2135/cropsci2004.0582. edit

[linnaeus-3] Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2:623, cited in Oxford English Dictionary s.v. 'phaseolin'

[4] Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon s.v. φάσηλος

[5] Oxford English Dictionary s.v. 'phaseolin'

匿名

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案内

案内

Phaseolus