Clostridium chauvoei

気腫疽菌、ショーボ菌、クロストリジウム・シャボイ

WordNet

1. spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore (同)clostridia

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/12/16 12:35:52」(JST)

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Clostridium chauvoei
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Division:	Firmicutes
Class:	Clostridia
Family:	Clostridiaceae
Genus:	Clostridium
Species:	Cl. chauvoei
Binomial name
Clostridium chauvoei (Arloing et al. 1887) Scott 1928

Clostridium chauvoei is an anaerobic, motile, Gram-positive bacterium. In cattle and sheep, a severe infection causes blackleg. Clostridial diseases are considered soil-borne diseases and Clostridium chauvoei, specifically, is known to cause blackleg disease in humans and animals. As it is considered a soil-borne disease, scientists have found a correlation between flooding and the amount of bacteria found in the soil - the spores are redistributed to then contaminate soils, pastures, and water. A study conducted in Taiwan sought to test this correlation by using nucleic acid to extract Clostridium chauvoei from the soil before and after flooding. For the first time, there is evidence to show that the environmental distribution of Clostridium chauvoei is increased after flooding.

See also

• Clostridium vaccine

References

• "Clostridium chauvoei: (Arloing et al. 1887) Scott 1928". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). 
• UniProt. "Clostridium chauvoei". Retrieved 2011-02-04. 

External links

• "Clostridium chauvoei". Catalogue of Life. ITIS. Species 2000. 
• Clostridium chauvoei at the Encyclopedia of Life
• Type strain of Clostridium chauvoei at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. クロストリジウム性筋肉壊死 clostridial myonecrosis
• 2. 成人におけるクロストリジウム・ディフィシル：臨床症状および診断 clostridium difficile in adults clinical manifestations and diagnosis
• 3. 成人におけるクロストリジウム・ディフィシル：疫学、微生物学、および病態生理 clostridium difficile in adults epidemiology microbiology and pathophysiology
• 4. 成人におけるクロストリジウム・ディフィシル：治療 clostridium difficile in adults treatment
• 5. 病院および施設におけるクロストリジウム・ディフィシルの予防および管理 prevention and control of clostridium difficile in hospital and institutional settings

English Journal

• Patho-genetics of Clostridium chauvoei.

• Frey J1, Falquet L2.
• Research in microbiology.Res Microbiol.2015 May;166(4):384-92. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2014.10.013. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
• The genomic sequence of Clostridium chauvoei, the etiological agent of blackleg, a severe disease of ruminants with high mortality specified by a myonecrosis reveals a chromosome of 2.8 million base-pairs and a cryptic plasmid of 5.5 kilo base-pairs. The chromosome contains the main pathways like gl
• PMID 25445013

• Acetone-butanol-ethanol production from substandard and surplus dates by Egyptian native Clostridium strains.

• Abd-Alla MH1, Zohri AN2, El-Enany AW2, Ali SM2.
• Anaerobe.Anaerobe.2015 Apr;32:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.12.008. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
• One hundred and seven mesophilic isolates of Clostridium were isolated from agricultural soils cultivated with different plants in Assuit Governorate, Egypt. Eighty isolates (out of 107) showed the ability to produce ABE (Acetone, butanol and ethanol) on T6 medium ranging from 0.036 to 31.89 g/L. Th
• PMID 25557787

• Efficacy of needle-free injection on antibody production against Clostridium chauvoei in beef calves under field conditions.

• Rey M1, Rodriguez-Lecompte J1, Undi M1, Joseph T1, Morrison J1, Yitbarek A1, Wittenberg K1, Tremblay R1, Crow G1, Ominski K1.
• The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue vétérinaire canadienne.Can Vet J.2015 Apr;56(4):405-7.
• in

English, FrenchEfficacité de l’injection sans seringue sur la production d’anticorps contre Clostridium chauvoei chez les veaux de boucherie dans des conditions sur le terrain. Cette étude a comparé les dispositifs à injection sans seringue et avec seringue pour la vaccination des vea

• PMID 25829562

Japanese Journal

• Public Health : The Utilization of a Commercial Soil Nucleic Acid Extraction Kit and PCR for the Detection of Clostridium tetanus and Clostridium chauvoei on Farms after Flooding in Taiwan

• The journal of veterinary medical science 75(4), 489-495, 2013-04
• NAID 40019716719

• The Utilization of a Commercial Soil Nucleic Acid Extraction Kit and PCR for the Detection of Clostridium tetanus and Clostridium chauvoei on Farms after Flooding in Taiwan

• Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 75(4), 489-495, 2013
• NAID 130002502164

• Clostridium 属菌感染の関与が示唆された肉用牛の急死

• 日本獣医師会雑誌 = Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association 59(10), 669-673, 2006-10-20
• NAID 10020354729

Related Links

• 気しゆ疽菌(Clostridium chauvoei)の 変異に関する試験

昭和36年2月20日 1103 気しゆ疽菌(Clostridium chauvoei)の 変異に関する試験 農林省家畜衛生試験場北陸支場(支 場長 杉浦邦紀) 指導 渡辺守松*川 島秀雄** 大 地 隆 温*** (昭和35年12月19日 受付) 目 次 I緒 言 II実 験材料および実験 ...

• Clostridium chauvoei | definition of Clostridium chauvoei by ...

Clos·trid·i·um chau·voe·'i a bacterial species that affects cattle and sheep causing blackleg (black quarter) and bighead which produces an exotoxin. Clostridium chauvoei The organism causing blackleg or symptomatic anthrax in ...

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Clostridium chauvoei

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ショーボ菌、クロストリジウム・シャボイ

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Clostridium chauvoei

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気腫疽菌、クロストリジウム・シャボイ

「クロストリジウム・シャボイ」

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Clostridium chauvoei

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気腫疽菌、ショーボ菌

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