WordNet

burn to charcoal; "Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything" (同)coal
burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color; "The cook blackened the chicken breast"; "The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece"; "the flames scorched the ceiling" (同)blacken, sear, scorch
a charred substance
any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus (同)charr
plan in detail; "Bush is charting a course to destroy Saddam Hussein"
a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea
a visual display of information
make a chart of; "chart the territory"

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/05/12 19:56:14」(JST)

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1. 熱傷の分類 classification of burns
2. 加齢黄斑変性：臨床像、病因、および診断 age related macular degeneration clinical presentation etiology and diagnosis
3. 小児における中等度および重度熱傷の救急治療 emergency care of moderate and severe thermal burns in children
4. 幼児および小児における視覚の発達および視力評価 visual development and vision assessment in infants and children
5. 成人における視覚障害：屈折障害と老視 visual impairment in adults refractive disorders and presbyopia

Turuwhenua J.Source*PhD Auckland Bioengineering Institute, and Department of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.Optom Vis Sci.2011 Nov;88(11):1363-8.
PURPOSE.: To present a simple mathematical eye model capable of modeling the metamorphopsia (visual distortion) reported by patients with central serous retinopathy (CSR). METHODS.: A computer program was developed to perform the modeling. A simple wide-angle eye model was adapted to include a spher
PMID 21892115

[The influence of the idiopathic macular hole (IMH) surgery with the ILM peeling and gas tamponade on the electrical function of the retina].

Karkanová M, Vlková E, Dosková H, Kolár P.SourceOcní klinika LF MU a FN Brno. mkarkanova@fnbrno.cz
Ceská a slovenská oftalmologie : casopis Ceské oftalmologické spolecnosti a Slovenské oftalmologické spolecnosti.Cesk Slov Oftalmol.2010 Apr;66(2):84-8.
Many contemporary clinical papers establish positive influence of the pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with the ILM (internal limiting membrane) peeling and gas tamponade in macular hole to the macular morphology. They prove diminishing or disappearing of the central scotoma and metamorphopsia and especi
PMID 20925243

Matsumoto Chota
Acta Medica Kinki University 35(1), 15-19, 2010-6
… Amsler chart has been the conventional method to detect metamorphopsia qualitatively. … In 1999, we developed a new metamorphopsia chart, M-CHARTS(R), which can evaluate metamorphopsia easily and quantitatively. …
NAID 120002318003