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1. ビタミンB12欠乏や葉酸欠乏の臨床症状と診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of vitamin b12 and folate deficiency [show details]
… This is because vitamin B12 is a cofactor in conversion of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA,… Pernicious anemia – Pernicious anemia (PA) refers to vitamin B12 deficiency caused…
2. ビタミンB12欠乏や葉酸欠乏の原因と病態生理causes and pathophysiology of vitamin b12 and folate deficiencies [show details]
… Generation of THF is coupled to the conversion of homocysteine to methionine.… which explains the efficacy of consuming large amounts of liver for the treatment of pernicious anemia (PA) before the role of vitamin B12 was discovered .…
3. 胃癌の危険因子risk factors for gastric cancer [show details]
… with the subsequent conversion of nitrites into the mutagenic N-nitrosamines,…adenocarcinoma . Longstanding chronic superficial gastritis caused by chronic H. pylori infection, pernicious anemia, or possibly, a high-salt diet leads eventually to chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal …
4. ビタミンB12欠乏や葉酸欠乏の治療treatment of vitamin b12 and folate deficiencies [show details]
…approaches to treating patients with different causes of vitamin B12 deficiency: Pernicious anemia – Pernicious anemia (PA; vitamin B12 deficiency due to autoantibodies that inhibit vitamin B12 absorption …
5. 化生（慢性）萎縮性胃炎metaplastic chronic atrophic gastritis [show details]
…intrinsic factor, which may progress to a severe form of vitamin B12-deficiency anemia known as pernicious anemia (PA). AMAG and PA have prevalences of 2 percent and 0.15 to 1 percent, respectively . The …

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