WordNet
- infectious; having the ability to cause disease
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 有毒な,毒性の / 憎悪に満ちた,敵意に満ちた
- =bacteriophage
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 遺伝学およびゲノミクスのためのツール：モデルシステム tools for genetics and genomics model systems
- 2. 結核の自然史、微生物学、および病因 natural history microbiology and pathogenesis of tuberculosis
- 3. 予防接種に対する免疫応答の評価 assessing the immunologic response to vaccination
- 4. ジフテリアの疫学および病態生理 epidemiology and pathophysiology of diphtheria
- 5. 炭疽菌の微生物学、病因、および疫学 microbiology pathogenesis and epidemiology of anthrax
English Journal
- Sequence and comparative analysis of Leuconostoc dairy bacteriophages.
- Kot W1, Hansen LH2, Neve H3, Hammer K4, Jacobsen S4, Pedersen PD5, Sørensen SJ6, Heller KJ3, Vogensen FK7.Author information 1Department of Food Science, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 30, DK-1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 København Ø, Denmark; Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej, 399, Roskilde, Denmark.3Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut, Hermann-Weigmann-Straße 1, D-24103 Kiel, Germany.4Center for Systems Microbiology, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.5Clerici-Sacco Group, Via Manzoni 29, I-22071 Cadorago, Italy.6Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 København Ø, Denmark.7Department of Food Science, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 30, DK-1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark. Electronic address: fkv@food.ku.dk.AbstractBacteriophages attacking Leuconostoc species may significantly influence the quality of the final product. There is however limited knowledge of this group of phages in the literature. We have determined the complete genome sequences of nine Leuconostoc bacteriophages virulent to either Leuconostoc mesenteroides or Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides strains. The phages have dsDNA genomes with sizes ranging from 25.7 to 28.4kb. Comparative genomics analysis helped classify the 9 phages into two classes, which correlates with the host species. High percentage of similarity within the classes on both nucleotide and protein levels was observed. Genome comparison also revealed very high conservation of the overall genomic organization between the classes. The genes were organized in functional modules responsible for replication, packaging, head and tail morphogenesis, cell lysis and regulation and modification, respectively. No lysogeny modules were detected. To our knowledge this report provides the first comparative genomic work done on Leuconostoc dairy phages.
- International journal of food microbiology.Int J Food Microbiol.2014 Apr 17;176:29-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.01.019. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
- Bacteriophages attacking Leuconostoc species may significantly influence the quality of the final product. There is however limited knowledge of this group of phages in the literature. We have determined the complete genome sequences of nine Leuconostoc bacteriophages virulent to either Leuconostoc
- PMID 24561391
- Complete genome sequence of the Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum virulent bacteriophage PM1.
- Lim JA1, Shin H, Lee DH, Han SW, Lee JH, Ryu S, Heu S.Author information 1Microbial Safety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon, 441-707, Korea.AbstractPM1, a novel virulent bacteriophage that infects Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum, was isolated. Its morphological features were examined by electron microscopy, which indicated that this phage belongs to the family Myoviridae. It has a 55,098-bp genome, including a 2,665-bp terminal repeat. A total of 63 open reading frames (ORFs) were predicted, but only 20 ORFs possessed homology with functional proteins. There is one tRNA coding region, and the GC-content of the genome is 44.9 %. Most ORFs in bacteriophage PM1 showed high homology to enterobacteria phage ΦEcoM-GJ1 and Erwinia phage νB EamM-Y2. Like these bacteriophages, PM1 encodes an RNA polymerase, which is a hallmark of T7-like phages. There is no integrase or repressor, suggesting that PM1 is a virulent bacteriophage.
- Archives of virology.Arch Virol.2014 Mar 19. [Epub ahead of print]
- PM1, a novel virulent bacteriophage that infects Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum, was isolated. Its morphological features were examined by electron microscopy, which indicated that this phage belongs to the family Myoviridae. It has a 55,098-bp genome, including a 2,665-bp terminal re
- PMID 24643332
Japanese Journal
- Overview of Studies on <I>Bacillus subtilis</I> (<I>natto</I>) Bacteriophages and the Prospects
- NAGAI Toshirou
- Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly: JARQ 46(4), 305-310, 2012
- … A phage JNDMP (Group I) has a head (diameter, 60 nm) and a flexible tail (7 × 200 nm) and requires magnesium ions for propagation. … JNDMP was found to be a generalized transducing phage. … A virulent phage ONPA (Group II) has a head (diameter, 89 nm) and a contractile tail (9 × 200 nm) with a sheath (width, 23 nm) and requires no additional magnesium ions for propagation. …
- NAID 130002147998
- Host-parasite relations of bacteria and phages can be unveiled by Oligostickiness, a measure of relaxed sequence similarity
- 西垣 功一
- BIOINFORMATICS 25(5), 563-570, 2009-03
- … Interestingly, according to SOSS values, lysogenic phages such as lambda phage (host: Escherichia coli) or SPP1 (host: Bacillus subtilis) have distinctively higher similarity with its host than its non-lysogenic (excretive or virulent) ones such as fd and T4 (host: E. …
- NAID 120001371424
Related Links
- Best Answer: In virology, temperate refers to the life cycle some phages are able to perform. A temperate phage can integrate its genome into its host bacterium's chromosome, becoming a lysogen known as a ...
- All the World's a Phage: Viruses That Eat Bacteria Abound-And Surprise Magazine article from: Science News ...also known simply as phages, came to light around...inconsistent results, phage therapy never took ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「溶菌性ファージ」「毒性ファージ」「病原性ファージ」 |
| 関連記事 | 「virulent」「phage」 |
「溶菌性ファージ」
「毒性ファージ」
「病原性ファージ」
- 英
- virulent phage
- 関
- 毒性ファージ
「virulent」
- adj.
- 猛毒な、有毒な。毒気を含む、悪意に満ちた、憎しみに燃えた。毒々しい、どぢつい、苛酷な。(医)悪性の。(菌)毒性の
- Fukuda says this particular strain of swine flu could become more or less virulent over time.
「phage」