WordNet

thorough; "a sound thrashing"
mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them"
the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music"
the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" (同)auditory sensation
a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast"
the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them"
make a certain noise or sound; "She went `Mmmmm"; "The gun went `bang" (同)go
announce by means of a sound; "sound the alarm"
appear in a certain way; "This sounds interesting"
cause to sound; "sound the bell"; "sound a certain note"
financially secure and safe; "sound investments"; "a sound economy"
free from moral defect; "a man of sound character"
give off a certain sound or sounds; "This record sounds scratchy"
in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay; "a sound timber"; "the wall is sound"; "a sound foundation"
making or having a sound as specified; used as a combining form; "harsh-sounding"
a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line
the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line)
having volume or deepness; "sounding brass and a tinkling cymbal"; "the sounding cataract haunted me like a passion"- Wordsworth
a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money; "he hasnt a sou to his name"
of or relating to or involving vesicles; "normal vesicular breathing"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉『音』,『音響』,響き・〈U〉音の聞こえる範囲・〈C〉(音声としての)音 / 《単数形で》(聞いたり,読んだりしたときに受ける)感じ,響き,調子・〈U〉(無意味な)音(声);騒音,ざわめき・『音を出す』,鳴る,響く・『聞こえる,思える』(進行形にできない) ・〈楽器・ベルなど〉‘を'鳴らす・(音で)…‘を'知らせる・…‘を'発音する・〈考えなど〉‘を'打診する
(物が)『傷んでいない』,腐っていない,完全な / (心身が)『健全な』,健康な / (財政的に)『安定した』,堅実な / (論理・判断などが)『的確な』,もっともな,分別ある / 合法的な / (道徳的に)高潔な,誠実な / (睡眠が)深い / 徹底した,思う存分の / ぐっすりと
(重りのついた糸で)〈海・川など〉‘の'水深を測る / (…について)〈意見・態度など〉‘を'さぐる,調べる《+『名』+『out』(+『out』+『名』)+『about』+『名』》 / 水深を測る / 〈鯨・魚などが〉深く潜る
海峡,瀬戸(strait) / 入り江
音を出す,鳴り響く
〈U〉水深測量 / 《複数形で》(測量した)水深 / 《複数形で》水深測量できる水域
スー(フランスの5サンチームまたは10サンチーム銅貨) / つまらないもの
小嚢の小胞の,小嚢(小胞)状の

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 新生児や乳児の（小）水疱性および膿疱性の病変vesicular pustular and bullous lesions in the newborn and infant [show details]
…upon the clinical features. Microscopic examination of a Wright-stained smear of the contents of a vesicular lesion demonstrates sparse squamous cells and lymphocytes. However, this is usually not necessary …
2. 心音の聴診auscultation of heart sounds [show details]
… The extra early systolic sound around S1 is also referred to as the "sail sound." This auscultatory finding in patients with Ebstein anomaly appears not simply as a closing sound of the tricuspid valve, …
3. 心雑音が認められる乳児や小児へのアプローチapproach to the infant or child with a cardiac murmur [show details]
…focus on one aspect of the examination at a time: first heart sound (S1), second heart sound (S2), third heart sound (S3), fourth heart sound (S4), opening snap, ejection click, pericardial friction rub …
4. 具合の悪そうな乳児（生後90日未満）へのアプローチapproach to the ill appearing infant younger than 90 days of age [show details]
… ill-appearing neonate with seizures; vesicular lesions of the skin, eye, or mouth; or whose mother has genital vesicular lesions.… heart sound The presence of a pathologic heart murmur , which suggests cardiac disease, although the absence of a murmur does not exclude it; A gallop rhythm (presence of a third heart sound),…
5. 遅発性ジスキネジア：予防、治療、予後tardive dyskinesia prevention treatment and prognosis [show details]
…patients may elect to stay on the same second-generation drug and try a symptomatic therapy such as vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor if movements are bothersome enough to require treatment …

English Journal

Cochlear ablation in neonatal rats disrupts inhibitory transmission in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body.

Hruskova B, Trojanova J, Kralikova M, Melichar A, Suchankova S, Bartosova J, Burianova JS, Popelar J, Syka J, Turecek R.
Neuroscience letters. 2019 Apr;699()145-150.
Inhibitory circuits in the auditory brainstem undergo multiple postnatal changes that are both activity-dependent and activity-independent. We tested to see if the shift from GABA- to glycinergic transmission, which occurs in the rat medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) around the onset of he
PMID 30742935

Losartan Prevents Maladaptive Auditory-Somatosensory Plasticity After Hearing Loss via Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Suppression.

Mun SK, Han KH, Baek JT, Ahn SW, Cho HS, Chang MY.
Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology. 2019 Feb;12(1)33-39.
Hearing loss disrupts the balance of auditory-somatosensory inputs in the cochlear nucleus (CN) of the brainstem, which has been suggested to be a mechanism of tinnitus. This disruption results from maladaptive auditory-somatosensory plasticity, which is a form of axonal sprouting. Axonal sprouting
PMID 30021416

Puncta of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase (nNOS) Mediate NMDA Receptor Signaling in the Auditory Midbrain.

Olthof BMJ, Gartside SE, Rees A.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2019 Jan;39(5)876-887.
Nitric oxide (NO) is a neurotransmitter synthesized in the brain by neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Using immunohistochemistry and confocal imaging in the inferior colliculus (IC, auditory midbrain) of the guinea pig (, male and female), we show that nNOS occurs in two distinct cellular distr
PMID 30530507

「肺胞呼吸音」

　　[★]

英: vesicular breath sound, vesicular breath sounds
同: 肺胞音 vesicular sound, vesicular sounds

胸水がたまると聞こえにくくなるらしいが・・・

「sound」

　　[★]

n.

音

v.

響く

adj.

健全な

Use of the amblyopic eye is encouraged by discouraging use of the sound eye with an occluding patch or using drugs or glasses to blur vision in the sound eye.