WordNet

toward or on or near the belly (front of a primate or lower surface of a lower animal); "the ventral aspect of the human body"; "the liver is somewhat ventral in position"; "ventral (or pelvic) fins correspond to the hind limbs of a quadruped"

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腹の,腹部の

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/11/17 10:36:33」(JST)

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Ventral mesentery is the part of the peritoneum closest to the navel.

Development

of the septum transversum takes part in the formation of the diaphragm, while the caudal portion into which the liver grows forms the ventral mesentery (or ventral mesogastrium, when referring to the portion at the stomach).^[1]

The lesser omentum is formed, by a thinning of the mesoderm or ventral mesogastrium, which attaches the stomach and duodenum to the anterior abdominal wall. By the subsequent growth of the liver this leaf of mesoderm is divided into two parts, viz., the lesser omentum between the stomach and liver, and the falciform and coronary ligaments between the liver and the abdominal wall and diaphragm.^[1]

Mesentery in red. Ventral mesentery is the upper part of the circuit. The lower part is dorsal mesentery.

References

^ ^a ^b Gray's anatomy

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UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

Gastric cancer: Patterns of disease spread via the perigastric ligaments shown by CT.

Tan CH1, Peungjesada S, Charnsangavej C, Bhosale P.
AJR. American journal of roentgenology.AJR Am J Roentgenol.2010 Aug;195(2):398-404. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.3070.
OBJECTIVE: The stomach is suspended in the abdominal cavity by perigastric ligaments, which are derived from the dorsal and ventral mesogastrium. These ligaments provide a direct contiguous pathway for the peritoneal spread of gastric cancer. In this article, we discuss the embryology and anatomy of
PMID 20651196

Relationships between gastric development and anatomic bases of radical surgery for cancer.

Borghi F1, Gattolin A, Bogliatto F, Garavoglia M, Levi AC.
World journal of surgery.World J Surg.2002 Sep;26(9):1139-44. Epub 2002 Aug 16.
The aim of this study was to determine with all possible accuracy the processes of embryologic development of the stomach and its lymphatics in order to confirm their supposed link with the modern anatomic bases of gastric cancer surgery. The knowledge of the anatomic behavior of the peritoneal fold
PMID 12181607

Embryologic bases of extended radical resection in pancreatic cancer.

Borghi F1, Gattolin A, Garbossa D, Bogliatto F, Garavoglia M, Levi AC.
Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960).Arch Surg.1998 Mar;133(3):297-301.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze whether an embryologic "rationale" exists to the clinical and anatomicopathological data that suggest the execution of extended resections in patients with pancreatic cancer.METHODS: Reconstruction of serial histological sections of 18 human embryos and fetuses regarding the pa
PMID 9517744

Japanese Journal

巨大な腸間膜乳び嚢胞の1例

塩見尚礼,谷徹,鈴木雅之,柴田純祐,小玉正智
日本臨床外科医学会雑誌 55(6), 1575-1579, 1994
腸間膜嚢胞は比較的まれな疾患とされ,特異的な臨床症状および所見に乏しく術前診断は困難である.その中でも乳びを内容とする乳び嚢胞は本邦ではさらにまれな疾患とされ文献上検索しえたかぎりでは本症例を含め39例に過ぎない.今回,術前に診断し得た腹腔内全体を占める巨大な腸間膜乳び嚢胞の1例を経験したので文献的考察を加え報告する. 症例は18歳の男性.数ヵ月間の間に徐々に増大する腹部膨隆を主訴に近医受診,腹部 …
NAID 130003599215

人胎児腸管の発生学的研究

市川栄七
日本医科大学雑誌 27(8), 1466-1492_4, 1960
… As the stomach deviates to the left, there appears mesogastrium dorsale enclosing the cavity of the bursa omentalis with the dorso-caudal surface of the stomach. … In our material of the XIV stage the deviation of the stomach is so much advanced that the mesogastrium dorsale and ventrale are distinct.<BR>7. …
NAID 130003917276

「腹側胃間膜」

Ventral mesentery
	The primitive mesentery of a six weeks’ human embryo, half schematic.
	Schematic figure of the bursa omentalis, etc. Human embryo of eight weeks.
Gray's	p.1103
Dorlands; /Elsevier	m_10/12526439
	Anatomical terminology