胸腺低形成症、胸腺低形成
WordNet
- underdevelopment of an organ because of a decrease in the number of cells
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/28 02:46:36」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Thymic hypoplasia |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
Q89.2 (note: thymus is classified as endocrine in ICD-10) |
ICD-9 |
759.2 |
DiseasesDB |
34516 |
Thymic hypoplasia is a condition where the thymus is underdeveloped or involuted.
Calcium levels can be used to distinguish between the following two conditions associated with thymic hypoplasia:
- 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: hypocalcemia
- Ataxia telangiectasia: normal levels of calcium
Lymphatic disease: Congenital lymphatic organ disorders (Q89.0/Q89.2, 759.0/759.2)
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Thymus |
- Thymic hypoplasia
- Ectopic thymus
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Spleen |
- Congenital asplenia/hyposplenism
- Asplenia with cardiovascular anomalies
- Accessory spleen
- Polysplenia
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Index of the lymphatic system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Vessels
- Organs
- congenital
- neoplasms and cancer
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Treatment |
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Immune disorders: Lymphoid and complement immunodeficiency (D80–D85, 279.0–4)
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Primary |
Antibody/humoral (B) |
Hypogammaglobulinemia |
- X-linked agammaglobulinemia
- Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy
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Dysgammaglobulinemia |
- IgA deficiency
- IgG deficiency
- IgM deficiency
- Hyper IgM syndrome (2
- 3
- 4
- 5)
- Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
- Hyper-IgE syndrome
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Other |
- Common variable immunodeficiency
- ICF syndrome
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T cell deficiency (T) |
- thymic hypoplasia: hypoparathyroid (Di George's syndrome)
- euparathyroid (Nezelof syndrome
- Ataxia telangiectasia)
peripheral: Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency
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Severe combined (B+T) |
- x-linked: X-SCID
autosomal: Adenosine deaminase deficiency
- Omenn syndrome
- ZAP70 deficiency
- Bare lymphocyte syndrome
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Acquired |
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Leukopenia:
Lymphocytopenia |
- Idiopathic CD4+ lymphocytopenia
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Complement deficiency |
- C1-inhibitor (Angioedema/Hereditary angioedema)
- Complement 2 deficiency/Complement 4 deficiency
- MBL deficiency
- Properdin deficiency
- Complement 3 deficiency
- Terminal complement pathway deficiency
- Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
- Complement receptor deficiency
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Index of the immune system
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Description |
- Physiology
- cells
- autoantigens
- autoantibodies
- complement
- surface antigens
- IG receptors
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Disease |
- Allergies
- Immunodeficiency
- Immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders
- Hypersensitivity and autoimmune disorders
- Neoplasms and cancer
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- antihistamines
- immunostimulants
- immunosuppressants
- monoclonal antibodies
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anaesthesia and orphan disease: 22q11.2 microdeletion disorder (DiGeorge syndrome).
- Kienle F1, Münster T, Wurm J, Prottengeier J.
- European journal of anaesthesiology.Eur J Anaesthesiol.2015 Dec;32(12):888-9. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000349.
- PMID 26479513
- Hard to swallow: Developmental biological insights into pediatric dysphagia.
- LaMantia AS1, Moody SA2, Maynard T1, Karpinski BA1, Zohn I3, Mendelowitz D1, Lee NH1, Popratiloff A2.
- Developmental biology.Dev Biol.2015 Nov 7. pii: S0012-1606(15)30074-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.09.024. [Epub ahead of print]
- Pediatric dysphagia-feeding and swallowing difficulties that begin at birth, last throughout childhood, and continue into maturity-is one of the most common, least understood complications in children with developmental disorders. We argue that a major cause of pediatric dysphagia is altered hindbra
- PMID 26554723
Japanese Journal
- Successful Treatment of Sepsis Caused by Staphylococcus lugdunensis in an Adult with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome
- Hirasaki Shoji,Murakami Kazutoshi,Mizushima Takaaki,Ohmori Kazuyoshi,Fujita Seiko,Hanayama Yoshihisa,Kanamori Tatsuya,Yokota Ryo,Ebara Hirotaka,Kusano Nobuchika,Kudo Chieko,Yamaguchi Tomoko,Akagi Teiji,Koide Norio
- Internal Medicine 51(4), 377-380, 2012
- … She had been diagnosed as 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) due to her cardiac history (tetralogy of Fallot), thymic hypoplasia and 22q11.2 deletion. …
- NAID 130002062001
- Postnatal Development of Hypoplastic Thymus in Semi-Lethal Dwarf pet/pet Males
- Chiba Junko,Suzuki Hiroetsu,Aoyama Hiroaki [他],KATAYAMA Kentaro,SUZUKI Katsushi
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 73(4), 495-499, 2011
- … These results indicate that postnatal development of the hypoplastic pet/pet thymus is defective due to the reduced proliferation and increased apoptosis of thymic cells. …
- NAID 130000444505
Related Links
- thymic hypoplasia, thymic parathyroid aplasia. See DiGeorge's syndrome. thymic pertaining to the thymus. thymic bovine leukosis see thymic lymphoma. thymic corpuscles acidophilic bodies in the thymic medulla containing high ...
- In 1993, a group of British researchers proposed an entirely new name for the syndrome, CATCH 22, an acronym in which C stands for cardiac anomaly, A for anomalous face (characteristic appearance), T for thymic hypoplasia ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- abortion、abortive、agenesis、、dysgenesis、hypotrophy
- 無形成、aplasia、aplastic
[★]
- 関
- thymi、thymus、thymus gland
[★]
胸腺
- 関
- thymic、thymus、thymus gland