上直筋 SR
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
- animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
- one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
- authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
- 筋肉の,筋力のある / 力ずくの
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/05/10 04:51:21」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Superior rectus |
View of the eye from above, showing the action of the superior rectus muscle.
|
Details |
Origin |
annulus of Zinn at the orbital apex |
Insertion |
7.5 mm superior to the limbus |
Nerve |
oculomotor nerve |
Actions |
elevates, intorsion, and rotates medially the eye |
Identifiers |
Latin |
musculus rectus superior bulbi |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
m_22/12550523 |
TA |
A15.2.07.010 |
FMA |
49035 |
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The superior rectus muscle is a muscle in the orbit. It is one of the extraocular muscles. It is innervated by the superior division of the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III). In the primary position (looking straight ahead), the superior rectus muscle's primary function is elevation, although it also contributes to intorsion and adduction.
The
superior rectus muscles is shown in this image of the right eye from above. Hover the mouse over the structures for their names. Click for more information.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Function
- 3 Clinical significance
- 4 Additional images
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Structure
See also: Extraocular muscles
Function
See also: Eye movement
It elevates, adducts, and helps intort (rotate medially) the eye.
Clinical significance
Testing
The superior rectus muscle is the only muscle that is capable of elevating the pupil when it is in a fully abducted position.[1]
Additional images
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The right eye in sagittal section, showing the fascia bulbi (semidiagrammatic).
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection.
References
- ^ "Eye Theory". Cim.ucdavis.edu. Retrieved 2012-12-02.
External links
- Anatomy figure: 29:01-02 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Diagram
Muscles of the head
|
|
Extraocular |
- Oblique
- Rectus
- superior
- inferior
- medial
- lateral
- Levator palpebrae superioris
|
|
Masticatory |
- Masseter
- Temporalis
- Pterygoid
- Fascia
|
|
|
Facial |
Ear |
- Auricular
- anterior
- superior
- posterior
- Temporoparietalis
|
|
Scalp/eyelid |
- Occipitofrontalis
- Orbicularis oculi
- Corrugator supercilii
|
|
|
Nose |
- Procerus
- Nasalis
- Depressor septi nasi
- Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
|
|
Mouth |
- Levator anguli oris
- Levator labii superioris
- Zygomaticus
|
|
- Orbicularis oris
- Risorius
- Buccinator
|
|
- Depressor anguli oris
- Depressor labii inferioris
- Mentalis
- Transversus menti
|
|
|
|
Soft palate |
- Veli palatini
- Musculus uvulae
- Palatopharyngeus
- Palatoglossus
|
|
Tongue |
Extrinsic |
- Genioglossus
- Hyoglossus
- Styloglossus
- Palatoglossus
|
|
Intrinsic |
- Superior longitudinal
- Inferior longitudinal
- Transverse
- Vertical
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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- The relationship between mechanical stiffness and athletic performance markers in sub-elite footballers.
- Kalkhoven JT1, Watsford ML1.
- Journal of sports sciences.J Sports Sci.2018 May;36(9):1022-1029. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2017.1349921. Epub 2017 Jul 12.
- PMID 28697691
Japanese Journal
- 上斜筋麻痺に対する下直筋手術の長期経過 (第71回日本臨床眼科学会講演集(1))
- Simple ways to dissect ciliary ganglion for orbital anatomical education
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Related Links
- The superior rectus is an eye muscle, controlling the eye as it moves up. This muscle is among four muscles — including the medial rectus, lateral rectus, and the inferior rectus — which control the eye's movement.
- Hey everyone! This is Nicole from Kenhub, and in this tutorial, we're going to look at one of the extraocular muscles of the eye – the superior rectus muscle. The superior rectus muscle is one of the six extraocular muscles of the eye ...
- The superior rectus muscle of the eye The superior division of the oculomotor nerve goes principally to the superior rectus muscle of the eye. This nerve may be stretched by mobilizing the superior aspect of the eyeball in an ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- superior rectus (K), superior rectus muscle, SR
- ラ
- musculus rectus superior
- 関
- 眼筋群、眼球
[★]
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
[★]